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GB2585318A - Electric power steering torque compensation - Google Patents

Electric power steering torque compensation Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2585318A
GB2585318A GB2017176.5A GB202017176A GB2585318A GB 2585318 A GB2585318 A GB 2585318A GB 202017176 A GB202017176 A GB 202017176A GB 2585318 A GB2585318 A GB 2585318A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
torque signal
vehicle
steering angle
compensatory
steering wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB2017176.5A
Other versions
GB202017176D0 (en
GB2585318B (en
Inventor
Andersen Hans
Wu Ning
SECCAMONTE Francesco
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motional AD LLC
Original Assignee
Motional AD LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motional AD LLC filed Critical Motional AD LLC
Priority to GB2115652.6A priority Critical patent/GB2604690B/en
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2020/050714 external-priority patent/WO2020157683A1/en
Publication of GB202017176D0 publication Critical patent/GB202017176D0/en
Publication of GB2585318A publication Critical patent/GB2585318A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2585318B publication Critical patent/GB2585318B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/04Power-assisted or power-driven steering electrical, e.g. using an electric servo-motor connected to, or forming part of, the steering gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/04Power-assisted or power-driven steering electrical, e.g. using an electric servo-motor connected to, or forming part of, the steering gear
    • B62D5/0457Power-assisted or power-driven steering electrical, e.g. using an electric servo-motor connected to, or forming part of, the steering gear characterised by control features of the drive means as such
    • B62D5/046Controlling the motor
    • B62D5/0463Controlling the motor calculating assisting torque from the motor based on driver input
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/24Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle not vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/28Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle not vehicle-mounted non-mechanical, e.g. following a line or other known markers
    • B62D1/283Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle not vehicle-mounted non-mechanical, e.g. following a line or other known markers for unmanned vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D15/00Steering not otherwise provided for
    • B62D15/02Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids
    • B62D15/025Active steering aids, e.g. helping the driver by actively influencing the steering system after environment evaluation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
    • B62D6/002Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits computing target steering angles for front or rear wheels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B13/00Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
    • G05B13/02Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0019Control system elements or transfer functions
    • B60W2050/0022Gains, weighting coefficients or weighting functions
    • B60W2050/0024Variable gains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0062Adapting control system settings
    • B60W2050/0075Automatic parameter input, automatic initialising or calibrating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2556/00Input parameters relating to data
    • B60W2556/45External transmission of data to or from the vehicle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)

Abstract

Among other things, we describe techniques for electric power steering torque compensation. Techniques are provided for a method implemented by a computer, e.g., a computer onboard an autonomous vehicle (100). A planning circuit (404) onboard the vehicle (100) and connected to an Electric Power Steering (EPS) of the vehicle determines a compensatory torque signal to modify an actual steering angle of a steering wheel (1310) of the vehicle to match an expected steering angle of the steering wheel. The planning circuit transmits the compensatory torque signal to a control circuit (1102) that controls the steering angle of the steering wheel (1310). The EPS modifies the actual steering angle based on the compensatory torque signal resulting in a modified steering angle. The control circuit operates the vehicle based on the modified steering angle.

Claims (16)

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A computer-implemented method comprising: determining, by a planning circuit onboard a vehicle and connected to an electric power steering (EPS) system of the vehicle, a compensatory torque signal to modify an actual steering angle of a steering wheel of the vehicle to match an expected steering angle of the steering wheel; transmitting, by the planning circuit and to a control circuit, a base torque signal that applies a torque on the steering wheel; modifying the base torque signal in accordance with the compensatory torque signal, wherein at least one of the compensatory torque signal or the base torque signal is a voltage; transmitting, by the planning circuit, the compensatory torque signal to the control circuit that controls the steering angle of the steering wheel; modifying, by the EPS, the actual steering angle based on the compensatory torque signal resulting in a modified steering angle; and operating, using the control circuit, the vehicle based on the modified steering angle.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying the base torque signal in accordance with the compensatory torque signal comprises adding a magnitude of the compensatory torque signal to a magnitude of the base torque signal.
3. The method of any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the compensatory torque signal is transmitted to the control circuit as a feedforward signal.
4. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising generating a plurality of compensatory torque signals, each generated compensatory torque signal comprising a respective torque signal to apply to the steering wheel.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein generating the plurality of compensatory torque signals comprises, for each generated compensatory torque signal: determining an expected steering angle of the steering wheel for the respective torque signal; applying the respective torque signal to the steering angle; operating the vehicle at the steering angle at a pre-determined speed; determining an actual steering angle of the steering wheel for the respective torque signal; and storing the generated compensatory torque signal and the actual steering angle as a data pair.
6. The method of any of claims 4 or 5, wherein determining the expected steering angle of the steering wheel for the respective torque signal comprises curve fitting a polynomial surface that relates vehicle speed and steering angle to applied torque.
7. The method of any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: determining a difference between the expected steering angle and the actual steering angle; and in accordance with a determination that the difference exceeds a predetermined threshold, operating the vehicle to a target location.
8. The method of any of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: determining, by the planning circuit, operating conditions of the vehicle; and modifying the compensatory torque signal according to the operating conditions.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the compensatory torque signal is modified according to the operating conditions in real-time.
10. The method of any of claims 8 to 9, wherein the operating conditions comprise weather conditions in which the vehicle is operated.
11. The method of any of claims 8 to 10, wherein the operating conditions comprise road conditions on which the vehicle is driven.
12. The method of any of claims 8 to 11, wherein the operating conditions comprise load carried by the vehicle.
13. The method of any of claims 8 to 12, wherein the operating conditions comprise driving conditions stored by the planning circuit in a passenger profile comprising driving preferences of one or more passengers of the vehicle.
14. The method of any of claims 8 to 13, further comprising receiving, by the planning circuit, an instruction to modify the compensatory torque signal from a remote location remote to the vehicle, wherein the compensatory torque signal is modified in response to receiving the instruction from the remote location.
15. A vehicle comprising: a planning circuit; memory; and at least one program stored in the memory, the at least one program including instructions executable by the planning circuit to perform the method of any one of claims 1-14.
16. A computer- readable storage medium comprising at least one program for execution by a planning circuit of a device, the at least one program including instructions which, when executed by the planning circuit, cause the vehicle to perform the method of any one of claims 1-14.
GB2017176.5A 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation Active GB2585318B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2115652.6A GB2604690B (en) 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962798419P 2019-01-29 2019-01-29
DKPA201970163A DK180545B1 (en) 2019-01-29 2019-03-14 Electric power steering torque compensation
PCT/IB2020/050714 WO2020157683A1 (en) 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202017176D0 GB202017176D0 (en) 2020-12-16
GB2585318A true GB2585318A (en) 2021-01-06
GB2585318B GB2585318B (en) 2021-12-15

Family

ID=71898693

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2017176.5A Active GB2585318B (en) 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation
GB2115652.6A Active GB2604690B (en) 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2115652.6A Active GB2604690B (en) 2019-01-29 2020-01-29 Electric power steering torque compensation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
KR (2) KR102619281B1 (en)
CN (2) CN115071811A (en)
DE (1) DE112020000572T5 (en)
DK (1) DK180545B1 (en)
GB (2) GB2585318B (en)

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CN115042771B (en) * 2021-03-08 2025-02-18 蜂巢智能转向系统(江苏)有限公司 EPS deviation compensation control method, device, system and automobile
US12071106B2 (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-08-27 Motional Ad Llc Acoustic emission based device control
CN116783033B (en) 2022-01-18 2025-12-05 雅马哈智能机器株式会社 Workpiece holding system and workpiece holding device
CN118833288A (en) * 2024-07-17 2024-10-25 重庆赛力斯凤凰智创科技有限公司 Steering wheel torque determination method, apparatus, computer device, and readable storage medium

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202017176D0 (en) 2020-12-16
DK180545B1 (en) 2021-06-17
CN112166068B (en) 2022-06-14
CN115071811A (en) 2022-09-20
KR102619281B1 (en) 2023-12-28
KR20210110558A (en) 2021-09-08
GB2585318B (en) 2021-12-15
GB2604690A (en) 2022-09-14
GB202115652D0 (en) 2021-12-15
KR102223836B1 (en) 2021-03-08
KR20200133390A (en) 2020-11-27
DE112020000572T5 (en) 2021-12-02
DK201970163A1 (en) 2020-08-05
CN112166068A (en) 2021-01-01
GB2604690B (en) 2023-06-14

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