GB2498843B - Thermosiphon cooling system and method - Google Patents
Thermosiphon cooling system and methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB2498843B GB2498843B GB1222269.1A GB201222269A GB2498843B GB 2498843 B GB2498843 B GB 2498843B GB 201222269 A GB201222269 A GB 201222269A GB 2498843 B GB2498843 B GB 2498843B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cooling system
- thermosiphon cooling
- thermosiphon
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/3804—Additional hardware for cooling or heating of the magnet assembly, for housing a cooled or heated part of the magnet assembly or for temperature control of the magnet assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
-
- H10W40/73—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/17—Re-condensers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/381—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets
- G01R33/3815—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets with superconducting coils, e.g. power supply therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/334,086 US9958519B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Thermosiphon cooling for a magnet imaging system |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201222269D0 GB201222269D0 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
| GB2498843A GB2498843A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| GB2498843B true GB2498843B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=47602389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1222269.1A Active GB2498843B (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-11 | Thermosiphon cooling system and method |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9958519B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103177840B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2498843B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI548854B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-09-11 | 行政院原子能委員會核能研究所 | Device of downwardly transferring heat through reverse thermosyphon |
| GB2525216B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2018-05-30 | Siemens Healthcare Ltd | Thermally disconnecting a Cryogenic vessel from a refrigerator |
| CN103985499B (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2016-06-08 | 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 | High-temperature superconducting magnet liquid nitrogen zero evaporative cooling system |
| US10184711B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2019-01-22 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system |
| WO2015189881A1 (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Super-conducting magnet |
| GB2529897B (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2018-04-25 | Siemens Healthcare Ltd | Arrangement for cryogenic cooling |
| US20170303432A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-10-19 | Nec Corporation | Refrigerant intermediary device, cooling device including the same, and cooling method |
| US10317134B2 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2019-06-11 | Cornelius, Inc. | Rapid cooling systems for beverages |
| EP3523582B1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2022-05-18 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Passive flow direction biasing of cryogenic thermosiphon |
| EP3407690B1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2022-01-12 | Pfannenberg GmbH | Heat exchanger for cooling an electronic enclosure |
| CN107917385A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-04-17 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of solar energy sensitive street lamp with thermosiphon cooling system |
| US11035807B2 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2021-06-15 | General Electric Company | Thermal interposer for a cryogenic cooling system |
| US11250977B2 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2022-02-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Superconducting magnet apparatus |
| US11309110B2 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2022-04-19 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for cooling a superconducting switch using dual cooling paths |
| US11650015B2 (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2023-05-16 | Aavid Thermalloy, Llc | Method and apparatus for thermosiphon device |
| GB2616318B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2024-05-15 | Oxford Instruments Nanotechnology Tools Ltd | Cryogenic cooling system |
| US12112887B2 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-10-08 | Ge Precision Heatlhcare Llc | Switch assemblies of superconducting magnet assemblies and reconfigurable superconducting magnet assemblies of a cryogenic system |
| US12283416B2 (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2025-04-22 | GE Precision Healthcare LLC | Switch assemblies of superconducting magnet assemblies and reconfigurable superconducting magnet assemblies of a cryogenic system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578962A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-04-01 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling system for indirectly cooled superconducting magnets |
| GB2422654A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-08-02 | Siemens Ag | Cooling a superconducting magnet |
| GB2427672A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | A cryogenic cooling arrangement |
| US20100089073A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | General Electric Company | High temperature superconducting magnet |
| US20110301038A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-12-08 | Ernst Wolfgang Stautner | System and method for magnetization of rare-earth permanent magnets |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3691784A (en) * | 1970-02-03 | 1972-09-19 | Hymatic Eng Co Ltd | Cryogenic refrigerating apparatus |
| US4399807A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1983-08-23 | Chevron Research Company | Method and apparatus for overtemperature control of solar water heating system |
| US5461873A (en) | 1993-09-23 | 1995-10-31 | Apd Cryogenics Inc. | Means and apparatus for convectively cooling a superconducting magnet |
| US5586437A (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1996-12-24 | Intermagnetics General Corporation | MRI cryostat cooled by open and closed cycle refrigeration systems |
| US6164078A (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-12-26 | Boeing North American Inc. | Cryogenic liquid heat exchanger system with fluid ejector |
| US6923009B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-08-02 | Ge Medical Systems Global Technology, Llc | Pre-cooler for reducing cryogen consumption |
| US7464558B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2008-12-16 | General Electric Company | Low eddy current cryogen circuit for superconducting magnets |
| US7263841B1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2007-09-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Superconducting magnet system with supplementary heat pipe refrigeration |
| GB0408312D0 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2004-05-19 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Cooling apparatus |
| JP2005310811A (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Superconducting magnet device |
| US7497086B2 (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2009-03-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd. | Method and apparatus for maintaining apparatus at cryogenic temperatures over an extended period without active refrigeration |
| EP1840474A3 (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2009-07-15 | Fafco Incorporated | Kit for solar water heating system |
| US20080209919A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Philips Medical Systems Mr, Inc. | System including a heat exchanger with different cryogenic fluids therein and method of using the same |
| GB2457422B (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2010-01-06 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Cooled cryostat radiation shield |
| WO2009086430A2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | D-Wave Systems Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus for cryogenic refrigeration |
| CN201178012Y (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-01-07 | 西门子(中国)有限公司 | A superconducting magnet cooling device |
| GB2460016B (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-10-13 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Cooling apparatus |
| GB2460023B (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Control of egress of gas from a cryogen vessel |
| CN101783220B (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2011-12-07 | 西门子(深圳)磁共振有限公司 | Cooling device |
| GB2471325B (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-05-18 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Quench energy dissipation for superconducting magnets |
| CN102054554B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2015-07-08 | 通用电气公司 | System and method for refrigerating superconducting magnet |
| US20110147146A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Enhanced damping using cryogenic cooling |
| GB2490325B (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-04-10 | Siemens Plc | Combined MRI and radiation therapy equipment |
| WO2015189881A1 (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Super-conducting magnet |
-
2011
- 2011-12-22 US US13/334,086 patent/US9958519B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-12-11 GB GB1222269.1A patent/GB2498843B/en active Active
- 2012-12-24 CN CN201210565233.7A patent/CN103177840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578962A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-04-01 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling system for indirectly cooled superconducting magnets |
| GB2422654A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-08-02 | Siemens Ag | Cooling a superconducting magnet |
| GB2427672A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | A cryogenic cooling arrangement |
| US20100089073A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | General Electric Company | High temperature superconducting magnet |
| US20110301038A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-12-08 | Ernst Wolfgang Stautner | System and method for magnetization of rare-earth permanent magnets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103177840A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| GB2498843A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| US9958519B2 (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| US20130160975A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| GB201222269D0 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
| CN103177840B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) |
Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20250807 AND 20250813 |