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GB2475090B - Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels - Google Patents

Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels

Info

Publication number
GB2475090B
GB2475090B GB0919452.3A GB0919452A GB2475090B GB 2475090 B GB2475090 B GB 2475090B GB 0919452 A GB0919452 A GB 0919452A GB 2475090 B GB2475090 B GB 2475090B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fuels
additives
making
methods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0919452.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB0919452D0 (en
GB2475090A (en
Inventor
Alexander Francis Psaila
Patrick Grimes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alternative Petroleum Technologies SA
Original Assignee
Alternative Petroleum Technologies SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alternative Petroleum Technologies SA filed Critical Alternative Petroleum Technologies SA
Priority to GB0919452.3A priority Critical patent/GB2475090B/en
Publication of GB0919452D0 publication Critical patent/GB0919452D0/en
Priority to EP10776643A priority patent/EP2496670A1/en
Priority to KR1020127014351A priority patent/KR20120110169A/ko
Priority to PCT/EP2010/066632 priority patent/WO2011054817A1/en
Priority to US13/508,358 priority patent/US20120216447A1/en
Priority to JP2012537369A priority patent/JP2013510205A/ja
Publication of GB2475090A publication Critical patent/GB2475090A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2475090B publication Critical patent/GB2475090B/en
Priority to ECSP12011952 priority patent/ECSP12011952A/es
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • B01F17/0028—
    • B01F17/0092—
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
    • C09K23/018—Mixtures of two or more different organic oxygen-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
GB0919452.3A 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels Expired - Fee Related GB2475090B (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0919452.3A GB2475090B (en) 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels
EP10776643A EP2496670A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-11-02 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels
KR1020127014351A KR20120110169A (ko) 2009-11-06 2010-11-02 연료, 연료 제조 방법, 연료에 사용되는 첨가제
PCT/EP2010/066632 WO2011054817A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-11-02 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels
US13/508,358 US20120216447A1 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-11-02 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels
JP2012537369A JP2013510205A (ja) 2009-11-06 2010-11-02 燃料、それらの製造方法および燃料における使用のための添加物
ECSP12011952 ECSP12011952A (es) 2009-11-06 2012-06-05 Combustibles, métodos de preparación de los mismos y aditivos para su uso en combustibles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0919452.3A GB2475090B (en) 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0919452D0 GB0919452D0 (en) 2009-12-23
GB2475090A GB2475090A (en) 2011-05-11
GB2475090B true GB2475090B (en) 2012-01-25

Family

ID=41501987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0919452.3A Expired - Fee Related GB2475090B (en) 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Fuels, methods of making them and additives for use in fuels

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20120216447A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2496670A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2013510205A (es)
KR (1) KR20120110169A (es)
EC (1) ECSP12011952A (es)
GB (1) GB2475090B (es)
WO (1) WO2011054817A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130118058A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2013-05-16 Thu Thi Le Nguyen Diesel microemulsion biofuels
EP2873714A1 (en) 2013-11-18 2015-05-20 Nanotechlab S.A. Water/vegetable oil emulsion
WO2018206904A2 (en) 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Quadrise International Ltd Oil-in-water emulsions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040111955A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Mullay John J. Emulsified water blended fuels produced by using a low energy process and novel surfuctant
WO2004099350A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Ethoxylated surfactants for water in oil emulsions
US20060048443A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2006-03-09 Filippini Brian B Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2702604C2 (de) 1977-01-22 1984-08-30 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Polyisobutene
CA2000964A1 (en) * 1989-03-02 1990-09-02 Richard W. Jahnke Oil-water emulsions
US6716801B2 (en) * 1997-05-02 2004-04-06 Pauline Abu-Jawdeh Compositions and method for their preparation
US6648929B1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2003-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions
US7037999B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2006-05-02 Texas Petrochemicals Lp Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same
US20050160663A1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2005-07-28 Valentine James M. Cleaner burning diesel fuel
US7413583B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2008-08-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy
US7115460B2 (en) * 2003-09-04 2006-10-03 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Standard cell back bias architecture
WO2005087903A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 Conocophillips Company Blends of synthetic distillate and biodiesel for low nitrogen oxide emissions from diesel engines
US8425627B2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2013-04-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel additive concentrate composition and fuel composition and method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060048443A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2006-03-09 Filippini Brian B Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions
US20040111955A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Mullay John J. Emulsified water blended fuels produced by using a low energy process and novel surfuctant
WO2004099350A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Ethoxylated surfactants for water in oil emulsions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ECSP12011952A (es) 2012-12-28
GB0919452D0 (en) 2009-12-23
US20120216447A1 (en) 2012-08-30
JP2013510205A (ja) 2013-03-21
KR20120110169A (ko) 2012-10-09
GB2475090A (en) 2011-05-11
WO2011054817A1 (en) 2011-05-12
EP2496670A1 (en) 2012-09-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20141106