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GB2469012A - Optical pulse propagation - Google Patents

Optical pulse propagation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2469012A
GB2469012A GB0823038A GB0823038A GB2469012A GB 2469012 A GB2469012 A GB 2469012A GB 0823038 A GB0823038 A GB 0823038A GB 0823038 A GB0823038 A GB 0823038A GB 2469012 A GB2469012 A GB 2469012A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pulse
pulses
probe
composite pulse
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0823038A
Other versions
GB2469012B8 (en
GB2469012A8 (en
GB2469012B (en
GB0823038D0 (en
Inventor
Arthur H Hartog
Peter Wait
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schlumberger Holdings Ltd filed Critical Schlumberger Holdings Ltd
Publication of GB0823038D0 publication Critical patent/GB0823038D0/en
Publication of GB2469012A publication Critical patent/GB2469012A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2469012B publication Critical patent/GB2469012B/en
Publication of GB2469012B8 publication Critical patent/GB2469012B8/en
Publication of GB2469012A8 publication Critical patent/GB2469012A8/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/30—Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides
    • G01M11/31—Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides with a light emitter and a light receiver being disposed at the same side of a fibre or waveguide end-face, e.g. reflectometers
    • G01M11/3109—Reflectometers detecting the back-scattered light in the time-domain, e.g. OTDR
    • G01M11/3127—Reflectometers detecting the back-scattered light in the time-domain, e.g. OTDR using multiple or wavelength variable input source
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • H04B10/2513—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion
    • H04B10/25137—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion using pulse shaping at the transmitter, e.g. pre-chirping or dispersion supported transmission [DST]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • H04B10/2513—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion
    • H04B10/2519—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion using Bragg gratings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • H04B10/2537—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to scattering processes, e.g. Raman or Brillouin scattering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • H04B10/2543—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to fibre non-linearities, e.g. Kerr effect
    • H04B10/255—Self-phase modulation [SPM]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A method for propagating short optical pulses comprises constructing a composite pulse (22) comprising a probe pulse (10) flanked by a pair of guard pulses (16, 18) of different wavelength from the probe pulse. These pulses have respective temporal delays so that the composite pulse has a central portion in which the intensity is substantially constant with time. This protects the probe pulse from self-phase modulation (SPM) during propagation of the composite pulse through an optical fibre; only the external edges of the guard pulses undergo SPM. After propagation, the guard pulses are filtered out, leaving an undistorted probe pulse for detection. In some embodiments, the composite pulse contains a plurality of probe pulses, which may have different wavelengths. Various apparatus can be used for generation of the composite pulse.
GB0823038.5A 2006-06-07 2006-06-07 Optical pulse propagation Active GB2469012B8 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB2006/002083 WO2007141464A1 (en) 2006-06-07 2006-06-07 Optical pulse propagation

Publications (5)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0823038D0 GB0823038D0 (en) 2009-01-28
GB2469012A true GB2469012A (en) 2010-09-29
GB2469012B GB2469012B (en) 2015-02-18
GB2469012B8 GB2469012B8 (en) 2015-06-17
GB2469012A8 GB2469012A8 (en) 2015-06-17

Family

ID=37762387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0823038.5A Active GB2469012B8 (en) 2006-06-07 2006-06-07 Optical pulse propagation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2469012B8 (en)
WO (1) WO2007141464A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9110018B2 (en) 2010-12-08 2015-08-18 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9304017B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2016-04-05 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7668411B2 (en) 2008-06-06 2010-02-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Distributed vibration sensing system using multimode fiber
US7859654B2 (en) 2008-07-17 2010-12-28 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Frequency-scanned optical time domain reflectometry
US7526149B1 (en) * 2008-07-21 2009-04-28 Qorex, Llc Dual wavelength strain-temperature Brillouin sensing system and method
WO2010045286A1 (en) 2008-10-14 2010-04-22 Schlumberger Canada Limited Polarization-diverse, heterodyne optical receiving system
US10359302B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2019-07-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Non-linear interactions with backscattered light
JP7385867B2 (en) * 2020-06-12 2023-11-24 鹿島建設株式会社 Strain measurement device, strain measurement method, and strain measurement program

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0700178A2 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-03-06 Fujitsu Limited Optical transmission system with optimisation of transmission conditions
WO1998030881A1 (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-16 York Sensors Limited Optical time domain reflectometry method and apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0700178A2 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-03-06 Fujitsu Limited Optical transmission system with optimisation of transmission conditions
WO1998030881A1 (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-16 York Sensors Limited Optical time domain reflectometry method and apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Rapp L, "Signal dependence of cross-phase modulation in WDM systems", European Transactions on Telecommunications, Vol. 11, No. 2, March 2000, ISSN: 1124-318X *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9304017B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2016-04-05 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9562826B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2017-02-07 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9574970B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2017-02-21 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9759633B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2017-09-12 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9110018B2 (en) 2010-12-08 2015-08-18 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor
US9244009B2 (en) 2010-12-08 2016-01-26 Fotech Solutions Limited Distributed optical fibre sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007141464A1 (en) 2007-12-13
GB2469012B8 (en) 2015-06-17
GB2469012A8 (en) 2015-06-17
GB2469012B (en) 2015-02-18
GB0823038D0 (en) 2009-01-28

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