GB2462954A - System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance - Google Patents
System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2462954A GB2462954A GB0919874A GB0919874A GB2462954A GB 2462954 A GB2462954 A GB 2462954A GB 0919874 A GB0919874 A GB 0919874A GB 0919874 A GB0919874 A GB 0919874A GB 2462954 A GB2462954 A GB 2462954A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure
- sample
- thermal
- measurement
- variable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001864 heat-flux differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/20—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
- G01N25/48—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity on solution, sorption, or a chemical reaction not involving combustion or catalytic oxidation
- G01N25/4806—Details not adapted to a particular type of sample
- G01N25/4826—Details not adapted to a particular type of sample concerning the heating or cooling arrangements
- G01N25/4833—Details not adapted to a particular type of sample concerning the heating or cooling arrangements specially adapted for temperature scanning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Abstract
A thermal measurement apparatus and method for performing heat flux differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is disclosed. A variable thermal resistor is used to couple a measurement assembly to a heat sink in the thermal measurement apparatus, such that samples can be rapidly heated and rapidly cooled. The apparatus can be configured with a highly conductive sample assembly enclosure. The enclosure can include a high emissivity coating. In one embodiment, the enclosure extends along a longitudinal direction that is about the same as that of an infrared lamp assembly used to heat the enclosure, thereby increasing the efficiency of heating the sample enclosure. In one configuration, the variable thermal resistor comprises a gap whose gas composition can be varied during a sample measurement to independently optimize sample heating and cooling rates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB201110397A GB2478879B8 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance. |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US94224507P | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | |
| US94224207P | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | |
| US1573107P | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | |
| US12/130,553 US8066429B2 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-05-30 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance |
| PCT/US2008/007087 WO2008153913A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0919874D0 GB0919874D0 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| GB2462954A true GB2462954A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
| GB2462954B GB2462954B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=40130046
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0919876A Active GB2462955B (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | Infrared heated differential scanning calorimeter |
| GB0919874A Expired - Fee Related GB2462954B (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance |
| GB201110397A Expired - Fee Related GB2478879B8 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0919876A Active GB2462955B (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | Infrared heated differential scanning calorimeter |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB201110397A Expired - Fee Related GB2478879B8 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-05 | System and method for thermal analysis using variable thermal resistance. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE112008001462B4 (en) |
| GB (3) | GB2462955B (en) |
| WO (2) | WO2008153913A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011104435B3 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2012-08-16 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Determining device for non-destructive determination of material characteristics of aircraft component during manufacturing aircraft component, has computing unit determining relation of region to another region |
| CN106525288B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-10-09 | 北京遥测技术研究所 | A kind of pure radiant heat flux sensor |
| AT524363B1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-06-15 | Anton Paar Gmbh | Measuring device with an electrothermal transducer for adjusting a thermal resistance, and method of operation |
| US20250377322A1 (en) * | 2024-06-06 | 2025-12-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Differential scanning calorimeter |
| DE102024129235B3 (en) * | 2024-10-10 | 2025-07-17 | Netzsch - Gerätebau Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Sample carrier device for measuring devices for thermal sample analysis, measuring device |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3491581A (en) * | 1968-02-07 | 1970-01-27 | Frank E Roberts | Thermocouple and sample holder apparatus for use in differential thermal analysis |
| US4429684A (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1984-02-07 | Leonard Greiner | Chemical heat pump |
| US5363391A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1994-11-08 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Conductive face-cooled laser crystal |
| US5484204A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-01-16 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Mechanical cooling system |
| US5509733A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-04-23 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Infrared heated differential thermal analyzer |
| US5655681A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-08-12 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Thermal insulating container for liquified gas |
| US6403925B1 (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 2002-06-11 | Mattson Technology, Inc. | System and method for thermal processing of a semiconductor substrate |
| US6431747B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2002-08-13 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Heat flux differential scanning calorimeter sensor |
| US6491425B1 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 2002-12-10 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing localized thermal analysis and sub-surface imaging by scanning thermal microscopy |
| US20030026319A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-06 | Ryoichi Kinoshita | Differential scanning calorimeter |
| US6523998B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-02-25 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Thermal analysis assembly with distributed resistance and integral flange for mounting various cooling devices |
| US20030101612A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2003-06-05 | Granneman Ernst Hendrik August | Apparatus, method and system for the treatment of a wafer |
| US20030165179A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-04 | Danley Robert L. | System and method for calibrating contact thermal resistances in differential scanning calorimeters |
| US7025497B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2006-04-11 | Waters Investment Limited | Differential scanning calorimeter accounting for heat leakage |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US509733A (en) | 1893-11-28 | Island | ||
| US2769334A (en) * | 1954-11-15 | 1956-11-06 | Soehngen Erich | Simulator for transient convective heat transfer phenomena |
| DE2545134C3 (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1981-01-08 | Gildemeister Corpoplast Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Method and device for heating a preform made of thermoplastic material |
| US4095453A (en) | 1977-02-25 | 1978-06-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Differential thermal analysis cell |
| FR2598803B1 (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-09-02 | Anvar | DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE INTENSITY OF A RADIATIVE FLOW |
| US5876118A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1999-03-02 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Calorimeter having rapid cooling of a heating vessel therein |
| US6221441B1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2001-04-24 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Multi-stage processes for coating substrates with liquid basecoat and powder topcoat |
| US6488406B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2002-12-03 | Ta Instruments-Waters, Llc | Differential scanning calorimeter |
| US6561692B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2003-05-13 | Ta Instruments-Waters Llc | Differential scanning calorimeter |
| US6488408B1 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-12-03 | Gecko Electronique, Inc. | Temperature probe mounting device for hot tub spa |
| US6578367B1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2003-06-17 | Ta Instruments-Waters Llc | Liquid nitrogen cooling system |
| US6578376B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2003-06-17 | Matt Alvin Thurman | Refrigeration apparatus and associated methods |
| US6821015B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-11-23 | Robert Hammer | Conducted heat vector sensor |
| US7470057B2 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-12-30 | Waters Investments Limited | Differential scanning calorimeter sensor and method |
-
2008
- 2008-06-05 DE DE112008001462.0T patent/DE112008001462B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-05 WO PCT/US2008/007087 patent/WO2008153913A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-05 DE DE112008001385.3T patent/DE112008001385B4/en active Active
- 2008-06-05 GB GB0919876A patent/GB2462955B/en active Active
- 2008-06-05 GB GB0919874A patent/GB2462954B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-05 WO PCT/US2008/007084 patent/WO2008153910A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-05 GB GB201110397A patent/GB2478879B8/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3491581A (en) * | 1968-02-07 | 1970-01-27 | Frank E Roberts | Thermocouple and sample holder apparatus for use in differential thermal analysis |
| US4429684A (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1984-02-07 | Leonard Greiner | Chemical heat pump |
| US5363391A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1994-11-08 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Conductive face-cooled laser crystal |
| US5509733A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-04-23 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Infrared heated differential thermal analyzer |
| US5484204A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-01-16 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Mechanical cooling system |
| US6403925B1 (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 2002-06-11 | Mattson Technology, Inc. | System and method for thermal processing of a semiconductor substrate |
| US5655681A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-08-12 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Thermal insulating container for liquified gas |
| US6491425B1 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 2002-12-10 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing localized thermal analysis and sub-surface imaging by scanning thermal microscopy |
| US20030101612A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2003-06-05 | Granneman Ernst Hendrik August | Apparatus, method and system for the treatment of a wafer |
| US6431747B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2002-08-13 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Heat flux differential scanning calorimeter sensor |
| US6523998B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-02-25 | Ta Instruments, Inc. | Thermal analysis assembly with distributed resistance and integral flange for mounting various cooling devices |
| US7025497B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2006-04-11 | Waters Investment Limited | Differential scanning calorimeter accounting for heat leakage |
| US20030026319A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-06 | Ryoichi Kinoshita | Differential scanning calorimeter |
| US20030165179A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-04 | Danley Robert L. | System and method for calibrating contact thermal resistances in differential scanning calorimeters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2462955B (en) | 2011-10-12 |
| DE112008001385T5 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| DE112008001462T5 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| GB2478879A8 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| WO2008153913A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| GB201110397D0 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| GB2478879B8 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| DE112008001462B4 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| DE112008001385B4 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
| GB2478879A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| GB0919874D0 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| GB2462954B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| GB2462955A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
| GB0919876D0 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| WO2008153910A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| GB2478879B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20230605 |