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GB2440881A - Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in low-K dielectric by providing a stiffening layer - Google Patents

Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in low-K dielectric by providing a stiffening layer Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2440881A
GB2440881A GB0723101A GB0723101A GB2440881A GB 2440881 A GB2440881 A GB 2440881A GB 0723101 A GB0723101 A GB 0723101A GB 0723101 A GB0723101 A GB 0723101A GB 2440881 A GB2440881 A GB 2440881A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
low
providing
stiffening layer
dielectric
technique
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0723101A
Other versions
GB0723101D0 (en
Inventor
Peter Huebler
Frank Koschinsky
Frank Feustel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102005024912A external-priority patent/DE102005024912A1/en
Application filed by Advanced Micro Devices Inc filed Critical Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Publication of GB0723101D0 publication Critical patent/GB0723101D0/en
Publication of GB2440881A publication Critical patent/GB2440881A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76801Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
    • H01L21/76802Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76801Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
    • H01L21/76802Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics
    • H01L21/76804Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics by forming tapered via holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76801Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
    • H01L21/76829Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
    • H01L21/76831Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers in via holes or trenches, e.g. non-conductive sidewall liners
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76843Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76871Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers
    • H01L21/76873Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers for electroplating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/768Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
    • H01L21/76838Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
    • H01L21/76841Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
    • H01L21/76871Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers
    • H01L21/76874Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers for electroless plating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/53204Conductive materials
    • H01L23/53209Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides
    • H01L23/53228Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being copper
    • H01L23/53238Additional layers associated with copper layers, e.g. adhesion, barrier, cladding layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/5329Insulating materials
    • H01L23/53295Stacked insulating layers
    • H10W20/033
    • H10W20/043
    • H10W20/044
    • H10W20/076
    • H10W20/081
    • H10W20/082
    • H10W20/084
    • H10W20/095
    • H10W20/096
    • H10W20/097
    • H10W20/425
    • H10W20/47

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

By providing a stiffening layer (105) at three sidewalls (1055) of a trench (104) to be filled with a copper-containing metal, the reduced thermomechanical confinement of a low-k material (102) may be compensated for, at least to a certain degree, thereby reducing electromigration effects and hence increasing lifetime of sophisticated semiconductor devices having metallization layers including low-k dielectric materials (102) in combination with copper-based metal lines.
GB0723101A 2005-05-31 2006-04-19 Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in low-K dielectric by providing a stiffening layer Withdrawn GB2440881A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005024912A DE102005024912A1 (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 A technique of making copper-containing leads embedded in a low-k dielectric by providing a stiffening layer
US11/295,756 US20060267201A1 (en) 2005-05-31 2005-12-07 Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in a low-k dielectric by providing a stiffening layer
PCT/US2006/014624 WO2006130250A1 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-04-19 Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in a low-k dielectric by providing a stiffening layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0723101D0 GB0723101D0 (en) 2008-01-02
GB2440881A true GB2440881A (en) 2008-02-13

Family

ID=36763116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0723101A Withdrawn GB2440881A (en) 2005-05-31 2006-04-19 Technique for forming copper-containing lines embedded in low-K dielectric by providing a stiffening layer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2440881A (en)
WO (1) WO2006130250A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113539945B (en) * 2020-04-16 2023-09-29 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Semiconductor structures and methods of forming them

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010000115A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 Greco Stephen E. Dual damascene flowable oxide insulation structure and metallic barrier
US20020022280A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2002-02-21 Advanced Micro Devices Inc Repair of film having an si-o backbone
US20020081834A1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-06-27 Honeywell International Inc. Method for eliminating reaction between photoresist and OSG
US6559548B1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2003-05-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wiring structure of semiconductor device
EP1324383A2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
US20050003656A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2005-01-06 Jin-Sung Chung Metal interconnections for semiconductor devices including a buffer layer on a trench sidewall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6559548B1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2003-05-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wiring structure of semiconductor device
US20010000115A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 Greco Stephen E. Dual damascene flowable oxide insulation structure and metallic barrier
US20020022280A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2002-02-21 Advanced Micro Devices Inc Repair of film having an si-o backbone
US20020081834A1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-06-27 Honeywell International Inc. Method for eliminating reaction between photoresist and OSG
EP1324383A2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
US20050003656A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2005-01-06 Jin-Sung Chung Metal interconnections for semiconductor devices including a buffer layer on a trench sidewall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0723101D0 (en) 2008-01-02
WO2006130250A1 (en) 2006-12-07

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