GB2325330A - Ambient illuminated electro-optic display device - Google Patents
Ambient illuminated electro-optic display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- GB2325330A GB2325330A GB9820095A GB9820095A GB2325330A GB 2325330 A GB2325330 A GB 2325330A GB 9820095 A GB9820095 A GB 9820095A GB 9820095 A GB9820095 A GB 9820095A GB 2325330 A GB2325330 A GB 2325330A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- electro
- display device
- light ray
- optic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
An electro-optic display device (10) includes an electro-optic cell (14), such as a liquid crystal cell, a reflector (16), and a transmission holographic optical element (12). The electro-optic cell (14) includes a cell front (56), a cell back (58) opposite the cell front (56), and at least one cell region having a transparent mode. The reflector (16, 46) receives light that traverses the cell region and reflects the light toward the cell front (56). The transmission holographic optical element (12) is optically coupled to the cell front (56) and includes a front face (24). The holographic optical element (12) receives a light ray (26) at a first angle (31) and a second reflected light ray and diffracts the reflected light ray, such that the reflected light ray is emitted from the front face (24) at a third angle (34) that is distinct from the first angle (31), thereby increasing the contrast and apparent brightness of the display device (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US78373197A | 1997-01-16 | 1997-01-16 | |
| PCT/US1998/000860 WO1998032047A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1998-01-16 | Ambient illuminated electro-optic display device |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9820095D0 GB9820095D0 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| GB2325330A true GB2325330A (en) | 1998-11-18 |
| GB2325330B GB2325330B (en) | 2001-06-20 |
Family
ID=25130222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9820095A Expired - Fee Related GB2325330B (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1998-01-16 | Ambient illuminated electro-optic display device |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU6027998A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19880175T1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2325330B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998032047A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100703140B1 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2007-04-05 | 이리다임 디스플레이 코포레이션 | Interference modulator and its manufacturing method |
| US8928967B2 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2015-01-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for modulating light |
| US6636285B2 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2003-10-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Reflective liquid crystal display with improved contrast |
| TWI289708B (en) | 2002-12-25 | 2007-11-11 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc | Optical interference type color display |
| US7342705B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2008-03-11 | Idc, Llc | Spatial light modulator with integrated optical compensation structure |
| US7630123B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-12-08 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for compensating for color shift as a function of angle of view |
| US7916980B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2011-03-29 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Interconnect structure for MEMS device |
| US8872085B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2014-10-28 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Display device having front illuminator with turning features |
| CN101600901A (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2009-12-09 | 高通Mems科技公司 | Optical loss structure integrated in illumination device of display |
| US8721149B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2014-05-13 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Illumination device having a tapered light guide |
| WO2009102731A2 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Devices and methods for enhancing brightness of displays using angle conversion layers |
| US20100302218A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Illumination devices and methods of fabrication thereof |
| US8902484B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2014-12-02 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Holographic brightness enhancement film |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3837729A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1974-09-24 | Hoffmann La Roche | Liquid crystal display |
| US5629784A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1997-05-13 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal display with holographic diffuser and prism sheet on viewer side |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2306229B (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1999-04-07 | Ibm | Diffusely reflective display cell |
-
1998
- 1998-01-16 WO PCT/US1998/000860 patent/WO1998032047A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-16 DE DE19880175T patent/DE19880175T1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-16 AU AU60279/98A patent/AU6027998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-16 GB GB9820095A patent/GB2325330B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3837729A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1974-09-24 | Hoffmann La Roche | Liquid crystal display |
| US5629784A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1997-05-13 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal display with holographic diffuser and prism sheet on viewer side |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998032047A1 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
| GB9820095D0 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| DE19880175T1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
| AU6027998A (en) | 1998-08-07 |
| GB2325330B (en) | 2001-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20050116 |