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GB2315514A - A vehicle trim panel retaining clip - Google Patents

A vehicle trim panel retaining clip Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2315514A
GB2315514A GB9615481A GB9615481A GB2315514A GB 2315514 A GB2315514 A GB 2315514A GB 9615481 A GB9615481 A GB 9615481A GB 9615481 A GB9615481 A GB 9615481A GB 2315514 A GB2315514 A GB 2315514A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
trim panel
clip
retaining
body member
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9615481A
Other versions
GB9615481D0 (en
Inventor
Eric Stanley George Bannister
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MG Rover Group Ltd
Original Assignee
MG Rover Group Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MG Rover Group Ltd filed Critical MG Rover Group Ltd
Priority to GB9615481A priority Critical patent/GB2315514A/en
Publication of GB9615481D0 publication Critical patent/GB9615481D0/en
Publication of GB2315514A publication Critical patent/GB2315514A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/12Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
    • F16B5/123Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose
    • F16B5/125Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose one of the auxiliary fasteners is comprising wire or sheet material or is made thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The clip 10 comprises a projection 44 having non-return leaves 20 thereon for retaining the clip in an aperture 40 in a vehicle body member 42. The clip also has retaining members 24 for holding a blade 32 of a trim panel 30. The retaining members 24 allow insertion of the blade 32 into the clip 10 and subsequent removal of the blade from between the retaining members 24 so as to leave the clip in situ in the body member 42. In that way, the trim panel 30 can be removed from the clip 10 for recycling without having to perform a subsequent operation to remove the clip 10 from the panel 30 after removal of the trim panel from the body member 42.

Description

A VEHICLE TRIM PANEL RETAINING CLIP The present invention relates to a vehicle trim panel retaining clip particularly, but not exclusively, for use in retaining a trim panel to a post of a motor vehicle body.
Motor vehicles are commonly manufactured from a selection of constituent materials. For example, body panels are typically manufactured from sheet metal and trim panels are normally manufactured from a plastics material.
It is becoming increasingly desirable to produce motor vehicle body parts which can be recycled effectively. For ease of recycling, vehicle parts of different materials need to be easily separated according to material type. In the past, trim panels have typically been fitted to the vehicle body by means of metal clips. On scrapping of the vehicle, the trim panels are removed from the vehicle but since the metal clips are attached to the trim panels, the trim panels cannot be recycled until the clips have been detached. The removal of the clips can be a difficult and time consuming procedure which may increase recycling costs and consequently reduce the incentive for recycling.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved vehicle trim panel retaining clip which will enable the trim panel to be removed and recycled without the need for subsequent operations to remove the clip from the trim panel.
According to the invention there is provided a trim panel retaining clip for releasably retaining a trim panel on a vehicle body member, the clip comprising first retention means by which the clip can be non-releasably secured to the body member and second retention means for releasably retaining a portion of the trim panel whereby the trim panel can be released from the clip for recycling leaving the clip in situ on the body member.
With such an arrangement, it will be appreciated that the clip will not become detached from the vehicle as the trim panel is removed for recycling thereby avoiding the problem of having to undertake subsequent operations to remove the clip from the trim panel before recycling can take place.
Preferably, the first retention means comprises nonreturn means on part of the clip for preventing removal of the clip from the body member after assembly thereon. Such an arrangement provides a simple yet effective means of holding the clip on the body member.
In such a case, the non-return means may be arranged to snap outwards from said part of the clip after assembly of the clip on to the body member so as to prevent removal of the clip from the body member.
The non-return means may comprise one or more resilient leaves. Where one or more resilient leaves is/are provided, the or each leaf preferably extends outwardly at an angle from part of the clip and is displaceable inwardly about one end to permit assembly of the clip on to said body member. In a preferred embodiment, the or each leaf is displaceable into an opening formed in said part of the clip during assembly of the clip on to said body member.
The opening may conveniently be formed by punching the or each leaf outwardly from said part of the clip during the manufacture of the clip. In that respect, the or each leaf is formed in a particularly straightforward manner.
Preferably, the aforesaid part of the clip is a projection insertable in an aperture in said body member and the non-return means prevents withdrawal of the projection from the aperture.
The clip may comprise at least one abutment member arranged such that when the clip is mounted on the body member, the body member lies between the first retention means and the or each abutment member. In that way, the clip is securely held on the body member. In order to minimise the risk of the clip rattling against the body member the or each abutment member may be resilient so that the body member will be gripped resiliently by the clip between the first retention means and the or each abutment member.
The second retention means mentioned above may comprise a retaining member which is resiliently displaceable by said portion of the trim panel as the trim panel is assembled on to the clip to permit the retention and release of the trim panel. In the preferred embodiment, the second retention means comprises two retaining members which are resiliently displaceable by said portion of the trim panel as the trim panel is assembled on to the clip to permit the retention of the said portion therebetween and to permit the release of the trim panel. In order to provide easy assembly of the trim panel on to the clip, the or each retaining member may have a camming surface which co-operates with the said portion of the trim panel so that the or each retaining member will be easily displaced by the portion of the trim panel as the said portion of the trim panel is engaged with the clip. Preferably, the or each retaining member has a camming surface which cooperates with the said portion of the trim panel so that the said portion can displace the or each retaining member to permit removal thereof from the clip.
The said portion of the trim panel preferably has a projection thereon which, in use, is trapped by the second retention means to retain the trim panel. The projection may be formed with a camming surface for co-operation with the camming surface of the or each retaining member.
Preferably, the projection is provided on one side of the said portion of the trim panel only to facilitate moulding of the trim panel.
The trim panel may include a stop member for abutment against a portion of the clip when the said portion of the trim panel is retained by the second retention means.
Preferably, the second retention means urges the stop member against the said portion of the clip.
Where one or more of the aforesaid abutment members is provided, the stop member of the trim panel preferably abuts against the or each abutment member of the clip.
A vehicle trim panel retaining clip in accordance with the invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: Fig 1 is an end elevation of a retaining clip in accordance with the invention, Fig 2 is a side view of the clip shown in Fig 1 and Fig 3 shows a view of the clip of Fig 1 in position on a vehicle body and retaining a trim panel.
A retaining clip 10 is formed in one piece from material such as spring steel. The clip comprises two side portions 12 interconnected by means of a bridge section 14.
The side portions terminate at their lower ends as shown in the drawings at two outwardly and upwardly projecting abutment members 16.
Each of the side portions 12 is formed with two slots 18 (Fig 2). Each slot 18 extends inwardly from an edge of its side portion 12 and then turns through a right angle so as to extend towards the bridge portion 14. The forming of the slots 18 results in the formation of two leaves 20 on each side portion 12. As will be appreciated from Figs 1 and 3, each of the leaves 20 is bent outwardly about its upper end as viewed in the drawings so as to project from the side members 12.
Each side member 12 is also formed with an inverted U shaped slot 22 so as to provide retaining members 24 for the trim panel. As will be appreciated from Figs 1 and 3, the retaining members 24 are bent inwardly towards each other with their upper ends bent outwardly away from each other. The forming of the upper ends of the retaining members 24 in that way provides curved camming surfaces 26 the function of which will be described below.
As shown in Fig 3, a trim panel 30 has a portion extending therefrom in the form of a blade 32. The upper end of the blade 32 as viewed in the drawing is formed with a projection 34. The projection has a first inclined camming surface 35 and a second more steeply inclined camming surface 36. It will also be noted that the trim panel 30 is formed with a transverse web 38 constituting the aforesaid stop member.
In use, the blade 32 of the trim panel 30 is initially assembled on to the clip 10 by pushing the projection 34 into the clip so that the camming surface 35 contacts the camming surface 26 of the right hand retaining member 24.
The pushing in of the projection 34 causes the retaining members 24 to be moved apart to allow the projection 34 to move into the position shown in Fig 3. As the retaining members 24 are moved apart, they enter openings 25 which are formed as the retaining members are bent inwardly during the manufacture of the clip. In Fig 3, it will be appreciated that the retaining members have closed behind the projection 34 to trap the projection 34 and inhibit release of the trim panel 30 from the clip 10. The interengagement of the camming surface 26 and the camming surface 36 as shown in Fig 3 urges the web 38 firmly against the abutment members 16 so that the clip and trim panel 50 are firmly secured together. The provision of the projection 34 on one side of the blade 32 simplifies moulding of the trim panel.
With the clip 10 in position on the trim panel 30, the clip is then located in an aperture 40 formed in a vehicle body member 42 such as a post. The side portions 12 and bridge section 14 together form a projection 44 which is inserted into the aperture 40. The step of inserting the projection 44 causes the sides of the aperture 40 to urge the leaves 20 inwardly so that they pass through the aperture. As will be noted from Fig 3, the outer ends of the abutment members 16 contact one side of the body member 42 and continued inward movement of the projection 44 causes the abutment members 16 to flex slightly until the leaves 20 clear the aperture 40 and are able to snap outwards into the position shown in Fig 3. In that way, the clip 10 will be secured firmly on to the body member 42 with the body member resiliently gripped between the abutment members 16 and the leaves 20. In that way, the clip 1v will not be loose to rattle on the body member 42.
In order to remove the trim panel 30, the trim panel is urged firmly away from body panel 42 so that the camming surface 36 of the projection 54 acts on the camming surface 26 of the right hand retaining member 24 and causes the retaining members 24 to be moved apart to enable the blade 32 to be withdrawn from the clip. However, the non-return effect of the leaves 20 ensures that the clip 10 remains in situ on the body member 42 and does not subsequently need to be removed from the trim panel 30 thereby avoiding the problem present with prior art trim panel fixings. In that way, materials for recycling can be sorted easily.
As the camming surface 36 is more steeply inclined than the camming surface 35, greater force will be required to remove the trim panel 30 than to assemble it on to the clip 10. In that way, the trim panel 30 is unlikely to become detached from the clip 10 in normal use.

Claims (20)

1. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip for releasably retaining a trim panel on a vehicle body member, the clip comprising first retention means by which the clip can be non-releasably secured to the body member and second retention means for releasably retaining a portion of the trim panel whereby the trim panel can be released from the clip for recycling leaving the clip in situ on the body member.
2. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 1 in which the first retention means comprises non-return means on part of the clip for preventing removal of the clip from the body member after assembly thereon.
3. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 2 in which the non-return means is arranged to snap outwards from said part of the clip after assembly of the clip on to the body member so as to prevent removal of the clip from the body member.
4. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 2 or 3 in which the non-return means comprises one or more resilient leaves.
5. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 4 in which the or each resilient leaf normally extends outwardly at an angle from part of the clip and is displaceable inwardly about one end to permit assembly of the clip on to said body member.
6. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 5 in which during assembly of the clip on to said body member, the or each leaf is displaceable into an opening formed in said part of the clip.
7. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to any of Claims 2 to 6 in which said part of the clip is a projection insertable in an aperture in said body member and the non-return means prevents withdrawal of the projection from the aperture.
8. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to any preceding Claim in which the clip comprises at least one abutment member arranged such that when the clip is mounted on the body member, the body member lies between the first retention means and the or each abutment member.
9. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 8 in which the or each abutment member is resilient whereby the body member is gripped resiliently by the clip between the first retention means and the or each abutment member.
10. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to any preceding Claim in which the second retention means comprises a retaining member which is resiliently displaceable by said portion of the trim panel as the trim panel is assembled on to the clip to permit the retention and release of the trim panel.
11. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 10 in which the second retention means comprises two retaining members which are resiliently displaceable by said portion of the trim panel to permit the retention and the release of the trim panel.
12. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 10 or 11 in which the or each retaining member has a camming surface which co-operates with the said portion of the trim panel so that said portion will displace the or each retaining member as it is introduced into the clip.
13. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 10, 11 or 12 in which the or each retaining member has a camming surface which co-operates with the said portion of the trim panel so that the said portion can displace the or each member to permit removal thereof from the clip.
14. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to any preceding Claim including the trim panel, the said portion of the trim panel having a projection thereon which, in use, is trapped by the second retention means to retain the trim panel.
15. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 14 when appendant to Claim 12 or 13 in which the projection is formed with a camming surface for co operation with the camming surface of the or each retaining member.
16. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 14 or 15 in which the projection is provided on one side of the said portion of the trim panel only to facilitate moulding of the trim panel.
17. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to any preceding Claim including the trim panel in which the trim panel includes a stop member which abuts against a portion of the clip when the said portion of the trim panel is retained by the second retention means.
18. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 17 in which the retention of the projection by the second retention means urges the stop member against said portion of the clip.
19. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip according to Claim 17 or 18 when appendant to Claim 8 or 9 in which the portion of the clip which abuts the stop member comprises the or each abutment member of the clip.
20. A vehicle trim panel retaining clip constructed and arranged substantially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB9615481A 1996-07-23 1996-07-23 A vehicle trim panel retaining clip Withdrawn GB2315514A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9615481A GB2315514A (en) 1996-07-23 1996-07-23 A vehicle trim panel retaining clip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9615481A GB2315514A (en) 1996-07-23 1996-07-23 A vehicle trim panel retaining clip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9615481D0 GB9615481D0 (en) 1996-09-04
GB2315514A true GB2315514A (en) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=10797392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9615481A Withdrawn GB2315514A (en) 1996-07-23 1996-07-23 A vehicle trim panel retaining clip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2315514A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20205094U1 (en) * 2002-04-02 2003-08-14 Lindner AG, 94424 Arnstorf Connecting element for components that are provided with an elongated recess

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB836121A (en) * 1956-03-08 1960-06-01 Ft Products Ltd Improvements relating to fasteners
GB895535A (en) * 1960-02-12 1962-05-02 Ft Products Ltd An improved fastener
GB949994A (en) * 1961-07-14 1964-02-19 Carr Fastener Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to fastening devices
GB1004798A (en) * 1962-09-27 1965-09-15 Albert Victor Raymond An improved moulding clip
US4683622A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-08-04 Eaton Corporation Releasable fastener
US5106223A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-04-21 Trw United-Carr Gmbh Co., K.G. Connection assembly for use between a support and a plate element
US5168604A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-12-08 A. Raymond Et Cie Two-part fastening clip
US5353571A (en) * 1991-05-29 1994-10-11 Pebra, Inc. Mounting of body moulding and related assemblies

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB836121A (en) * 1956-03-08 1960-06-01 Ft Products Ltd Improvements relating to fasteners
GB895535A (en) * 1960-02-12 1962-05-02 Ft Products Ltd An improved fastener
GB949994A (en) * 1961-07-14 1964-02-19 Carr Fastener Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to fastening devices
GB1004798A (en) * 1962-09-27 1965-09-15 Albert Victor Raymond An improved moulding clip
US4683622A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-08-04 Eaton Corporation Releasable fastener
US5106223A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-04-21 Trw United-Carr Gmbh Co., K.G. Connection assembly for use between a support and a plate element
US5168604A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-12-08 A. Raymond Et Cie Two-part fastening clip
US5353571A (en) * 1991-05-29 1994-10-11 Pebra, Inc. Mounting of body moulding and related assemblies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20205094U1 (en) * 2002-04-02 2003-08-14 Lindner AG, 94424 Arnstorf Connecting element for components that are provided with an elongated recess

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9615481D0 (en) 1996-09-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)