GB2307028A - Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methods - Google Patents
Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methodsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2307028A GB2307028A GB9701312A GB9701312A GB2307028A GB 2307028 A GB2307028 A GB 2307028A GB 9701312 A GB9701312 A GB 9701312A GB 9701312 A GB9701312 A GB 9701312A GB 2307028 A GB2307028 A GB 2307028A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- valve
- column
- conduit
- conduits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/44—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves
- F16K1/443—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves the seats being in series
- F16K1/446—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves the seats being in series with additional cleaning or venting means between the two seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/20—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the conditioning of the sorbent material
- B01D15/206—Packing or coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/22—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the construction of the column
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/16—Injection
- G01N30/20—Injection using a sampling valve
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/50—Conditioning of the sorbent material or stationary liquid
- G01N30/56—Packing methods or coating methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6004—Construction of the column end pieces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N2030/022—Column chromatography characterised by the kind of separation mechanism
- G01N2030/027—Liquid chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/50—Conditioning of the sorbent material or stationary liquid
- G01N30/56—Packing methods or coating methods
- G01N2030/562—Packing methods or coating methods packing
- G01N2030/565—Packing methods or coating methods packing slurry packing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6004—Construction of the column end pieces
- G01N30/6017—Fluid distributors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
An access valve suitable for controlling fluid flow into and out of a chromatography column has a central axially movable probe with a head (71) acting as a spool valve in a barrel (6). Axial movement of the probe adjusts the valve between a fully open condition, in which both a first conduit (73) extending through the probe and a second conduit (51) defined around the probe are open to the column interior, a partly open condition in which a second sealing land (76) on the probe closes the second conduit (51), and a fully closed position in which both conduits are closed. The three positions are useful for packing and unpacking chromatography media into and from the column. In the closed condition of the valve, the first and second conduits (73, 51) communicate with one another so that the valve interior can be cleaned while the column is operating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9701312A GB2307028B (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1995-10-03 | Access valve devices, their use in chromatography apparatus, and corresponding thods |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9419888A GB9419888D0 (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1994-10-03 | Apparatus and techiques for separation |
| GB9701312A GB2307028B (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1995-10-03 | Access valve devices, their use in chromatography apparatus, and corresponding thods |
| PCT/GB1995/002338 WO1996010451A1 (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1995-10-03 | Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methods |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9701312D0 GB9701312D0 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| GB2307028A true GB2307028A (en) | 1997-05-14 |
| GB2307028B GB2307028B (en) | 1997-09-17 |
Family
ID=26305727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9701312A Expired - Lifetime GB2307028B (en) | 1994-10-03 | 1995-10-03 | Access valve devices, their use in chromatography apparatus, and corresponding thods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2307028B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2344543A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-06-14 | Millipore Corp | Chromatography column system and method for packing a chromatography column |
| US6524484B2 (en) | 1994-10-03 | 2003-02-25 | Amersham Pharmacia Biotech Ab | Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methods |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2379005A1 (en) * | 1977-01-29 | 1978-08-25 | Tuchenhagen Otto | DUCT VALVE WITH LEAK CONTROL AND CLEANING OF THE LEAK COLLECTOR |
| NL167338C (en) * | 1969-06-26 | 1981-12-16 | Tetra Pak Int | SHIFT VALVE FOR CONNECTING A PIPELINE WITH A FIRST MEDIUM PIPE AND A SECOND MEDIUM PIPE. |
| EP0059857A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-15 | OTTO TUCHENHAGEN GmbH & Co. KG | Cleanable valve for taking samples |
| GB2258415A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-10 | Chromaflow Inc | Apparatus and method for charging and discharging of chromatography column bed |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4724074A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1988-02-09 | Parker Hannifin Corporation | Self-venting drain assembly |
-
1995
- 1995-10-03 GB GB9701312A patent/GB2307028B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL167338C (en) * | 1969-06-26 | 1981-12-16 | Tetra Pak Int | SHIFT VALVE FOR CONNECTING A PIPELINE WITH A FIRST MEDIUM PIPE AND A SECOND MEDIUM PIPE. |
| FR2379005A1 (en) * | 1977-01-29 | 1978-08-25 | Tuchenhagen Otto | DUCT VALVE WITH LEAK CONTROL AND CLEANING OF THE LEAK COLLECTOR |
| EP0059857A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-15 | OTTO TUCHENHAGEN GmbH & Co. KG | Cleanable valve for taking samples |
| GB2258415A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-10 | Chromaflow Inc | Apparatus and method for charging and discharging of chromatography column bed |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6524484B2 (en) | 1994-10-03 | 2003-02-25 | Amersham Pharmacia Biotech Ab | Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methods |
| US6719899B2 (en) | 1994-10-03 | 2004-04-13 | Amersham Biosciences Ab | Access valve devices, their use in separation apparatus, and corresponding methods |
| GB2344543A (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2000-06-14 | Millipore Corp | Chromatography column system and method for packing a chromatography column |
| GB2344543B (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2002-11-27 | Millipore Corp | Chromatography column system and method of packing a chromatography system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2307028B (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| GB9701312D0 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| 727 | Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 27/1977) | ||
| 775B | Specification amended (sect. 75/1977) | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Expiry date: 20151002 |