GB2387172A - [(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials - Google Patents
[(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2387172A GB2387172A GB0207411A GB0207411A GB2387172A GB 2387172 A GB2387172 A GB 2387172A GB 0207411 A GB0207411 A GB 0207411A GB 0207411 A GB0207411 A GB 0207411A GB 2387172 A GB2387172 A GB 2387172A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- thioxo
- thiazolidin
- methylene
- furyl
- ylidene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 title claims 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 125000006367 bivalent amino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])C([*:2])=O 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 5Z Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- BULCEYFQKFSZFC-GHXNOFRVSA-N (5z)-5-[[5-(3-bromophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylidene]-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=2OC(\C=C/3C(NC(=S)S\3)=O)=CC=2)=C1 BULCEYFQKFSZFC-GHXNOFRVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QZAIYBODPANEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[amino(hydroxy)amino]-2-oxoacetic acid Chemical group NN(O)C(=O)C(O)=O QZAIYBODPANEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 108010003662 Chorismate synthase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- JXOHGGNKMLTUBP-HSUXUTPPSA-N shikimic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CC(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O JXOHGGNKMLTUBP-HSUXUTPPSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- JXOHGGNKMLTUBP-JKUQZMGJSA-N shikimic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1CC(C(O)=O)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O JXOHGGNKMLTUBP-JKUQZMGJSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 7
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001499 aryl bromides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- WTFXTQVDAKGDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-chorismic acid Natural products OC1C=CC(C(O)=O)=CC1OC(=C)C(O)=O WTFXTQVDAKGDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-oxathiolane Chemical compound C1CSCO1 WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910003813 NRa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000005010 Streptococcus pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UTKBLLDLHPDWDU-ODZAUARKSA-N acetic acid;(z)-but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O UTKBLLDLHPDWDU-ODZAUARKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012042 active reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002647 aminoglycoside antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTFXTQVDAKGDEY-HTQZYQBOSA-N chorismic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1C=CC(C(O)=O)=C[C@H]1OC(=C)C(O)=O WTFXTQVDAKGDEY-HTQZYQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodanine Chemical class O=C1CSC(=S)N1 KIWUVOGUEXMXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001082 trimethoprim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O vancomycin(1+) Chemical class O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C([O-])=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)[NH2+]C)[C@H]1C[C@](C)([NH3+])[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4178—1,3-Diazoles not condensed 1,3-diazoles and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. pilocarpine, nitrofurantoin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/427—Thiazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/455—Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/60—Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/625—Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof having heterocyclic substituents, e.g. 4-salicycloylmorpholine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Compounds of Formula 1 <EMI ID=1.1 HE=43 WI=45 LX=694 LY=542 TI=CF> <PC>Where: X is O, CHCN or S; Y is O, NH, CH2, S or NHCO; Z is O, S, NH, or CH=CH; n=0 or 1; Ar is an optionally substituted single or fused carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring, (where, for example, the aromatic ring may have up to three substituents independently selected from C1-6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CN, COOH, COOR3, CONR4R5); ```R, R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, or a substituent as claimed or as otherwise described (eg an optionally substituted alkyl, phenyl or heterocycle); R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, OH, COOH, CN, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl inhibit the chorismate synthase enzyme in the shikimate pathway and may be used as antibacterial agents, eg to treat infections caused by gram positive organisms such as S.aureus.
Description
AZOLE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR TEIERAPEUTIC USE
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to chorismate synthase inhibitory rhodanine analogues, as well as compositions containing the same and to their therapeutic use, particularly those used for treating or preventing infections and diseases associated therewith.
Background to the Invention
Several chemical classes of compound are known that possess considerable antibacterial activity, and these have proven of immense value in the treatment of bacterial diseases and infection. They include among others, the penicillins, the cephalosporins, the aminoglycoside antibiotics, vancomycin analogues and the sulfonamide drugs.
The mechanism of action of a number of known antibiotics is by the direct inhibition of enzymes of essential bacterial biosynthetic pathways. These include, amongst others, trimethoprim and the sulfonunide drugs. Chorisrnate synthase, an enzyme in the shikimate pathway has been shown to be essential for bacterial viability (EP0913480). Compounds that inhibit this enzyme could therefore be useful antibacterial agents.
Compounds of similar structure to those of the invention have been described previously, but have not been described as chorismate synthase inhibitors nor reported to have antibacterial activity. For example, Patent WO2000010573 claims the general structure shown in Figure 1 as antiviral agents, in which R3 is not hydrogen. /=\ X=S, O or NRa (Ra=H, C1-5 alkyl) ( Y=0 or S; Z=O,S or NRh (Rh=H, alkyl) by,; z Two rings chosen from (un)substituted phenyl; alkylphenyl; R // (un)subsbtuted heterocycles(furan, thiophene, oxazole, \_ 4/ oxadiazole, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazole, triazole, // W AX\ pyridazine, 1,3-oxathiolane, thiazole,thiadiazole, imidazole, <I N-R3 tetrazole, pyrrole, triazine R3 C1-10 aliphatic acid, preferred acetic add, propionic acid, y or benzaic acid, or alkylphenyl (substituted or unsubshtuted) Figure 1 Patent W02000032598 claims the general structure shown in Figure 2 as TNF receptor agonists for the treachery of inflammatory disease.
O H W1-W5 together - aliphatic R1 J: I heterocyclic AN: \w5 AWN heteroaromatic R2 Whew/' 2 R1 - H. heteroaromatic, (cyclo)alkyl Figure 2 The compounds described in the invention are novel, and without wishing to be bound by theory, possess a method of action distinct from previously described antibiotics.
Summarv of the Invention This invention relates to compounds, and more specifically to azole al alogues and to their pharmaceutical compositions defined by Formula 1, or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof.
R-Not X Ar n Formula 1 Where: X is O. CHCN or S; Y is O. NH, CH2, S or CHICO; Z is O. S. NH, or CH=CH; n=0 or 1 Ar is an optionally substituted single or fused carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring. These include but are not limited to phenyl, napthyl, pyridine, quinoline, pyrimidine, imidazole, furan, thiadiazole derivatives.
The bond to the Ar group can be to any of its ring atoms. The aromatic ring may have up to three substituents independently selected from Can aLkyl, halogen, hydroxy, CaLkoxy, NO2, CF3, CN, COOH, COORS, CONR4R5.
R. R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from a group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted Car alkyl, CH2COOH, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or heterocycles; R1, R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, OH, COOH, CN, substituted or unsubstituted Cry alkyl.
Particularly preferred compounds are those where: nisOor l;Xis S orCHCN; YisS;ZisOorS;RisH; end Arisasdefined above.
Particularly preferred compounds are illustrated in Table 1.
Table 1
R-N /)
Y Z X iSAr No | R X _ z n Ar 1 | HS S O 0 3-CF3Ph 2 | HS S S 0 3-BrPh 3 CH2 (2-fury!)S S O O 3-CF3Ph 4 HS S O 0 4-CI-3-NO2Ph 5 HS S S 0 3-CF3Ph 6 H_ S S O 0 2-Cl-3-CF3Ph 7 HS S O 0 3-OCF3Ph 8 HS S O 0 4-CF3Ph H = S S O 0 3-COOH-4-OHPh 10 4-CF3BnS S O 0 3-COOHPh 11 3-ClPhS NH S 0 3- COOHPh 12 HS S O 0 2,6-diCIPh 13 S S O 0 3-COOMePh 14 HS S O 1 3-CF3Ph 15 HS S O 1 4-NO2Ph 16 HS S O 1 2-MePh 17 H1 S S O 1 4-py 18 HS S O 1 6- (3-COOH)Py 19 HS S O 1 2-(3-COOH)Py 20 HS O O 1 2-(3-COOH)Py 21 HO S O 1 2-(3-COOH)Py 22 HS S O 1 2-OHPh 23 H S S O 1 2-OMePh 24 S O O 1 6-3-COOH)Py 25 H S O O 1 6-(3-CONHCH2CH2COOH)Py 26 CH2COOH S S O 1 6 -(3 -COOH)Py 27 S S O 1 2-pyrimidule 28 H CHCN S O 0 3-CF3Ph Compounds of the invention have therapeutic utility as antibacteria1 agents. They are especia11y useful for the treatment of infections caused by gram positive organisms such as S. aureus. In particular, they exhibit inhibition of the enzyme chorisrnate synthase in shikimate pathway which has been shown to be essential for bacterial viability (EP0913480). The compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are claimed as the active ingredients in medicines for the treatment of bacterial infection in man and animals.
Descrintion of the Invention Certain compounds of this invention are preferred The term "C, alkyl" as used herein refers to straight and branched chain aLkyl groups having up to 6 C atoms. Examples are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl and ten-butyl. "Alkyl" may have the same meaning. "Halogen" means F. Cl, Br or I. "Alkoxy" means Cl alkyl-. "Heterocyclyl" means
a saturated, unsaturated or aromatic ring of 5 to 8 atoms containing one or more heteroatoms such as 0, S or N. and which may be bonded via any C or ring atone Compounds of formula 1 may contain one or more chiral centres and exist in optically active forms. When a compound of formula 1 or a salt thereof contains a single chiral centre (for example sec-butyl) it may exist in two enantiomeric forms. The present invention includes individual enantiomers and mixtures of these enantiomers. The enantiomers may be obtained by methods known to those skilled in the art. Such methods typically include resolution via for nation of diastereomeric salts or complexes which may be separated, for example, by crystallization; resolution via formation of diastereomeric derivatives or complexes which may be separated, for example, by crystallization, gas- liquid or liquid chromatography; selective reaction with one enantiomer by reaction with an enantiomer-specific reagent, for example, enzymatic esterification, oxidation or reduction, followed by separation of the modified and unmodified enantiomers; or gas-liquid or liquid chromatography on a chiral support such as silica with a bound chiral ligand or in the presence of a chiral solvent. It will be appreciated that where the desired enantiomer is converted into another chemical entity by one of the separation processes described above, at least one further step will subsequently be required to liberate the desired enantiomeric form. Alternatively, specific enantiomers may be synthesised by asymmetric synthesis using optically active reagents, substrates, catalysts or solvents, or by converting one enantiomer into another by asymmetric transformation.
When a compound of formula 1 or a salt thereof contains more than one chiral centre it may exist in diastereomeric forms. The diastereomeric pairs may be separated by methods known to those skilled in the art, for example, chromatography or crystallisation and the individual enantiomers within each pair may be separated as described above. The present invention includes each diastereomer of compounds of formula 1 and mixtures thereof.
Some compounds of formula 1 may exist in the form of solvates, for example, hydrates, which also fall witbin the scope of the present invention.
The compounds of formula 1 may form organic or inorganic salts, for example, the compounds of formula 1 may form addition salts with inorgauc or organic acids, e.g. hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, sulfuric acid, hydiodic acid, maleic acid acetic acid, succinic acid, benzoic acid, pamoic acid, palmitic acid, dodecanoic acid and acidic amino-acids such as glutamic acid.
Such compounds of formula 1 may form base addition salts, for example, with allcali metal hydroxides e.g. sodium hydroxide, with amino-acids e.g. lysine or arginine or with organic bases e.g. meglumaine. It will be appreciated tbat such salts, provided that they are pharmaceutically acceptable may be used in therapy in place of compounds of formula 1. Such salts are prepared by reacting the compound of formula 1 with a suitable acid or base in a conventional manner. Such salts may also exist in the form of solvates, for example, hydrates. The present invention includes each salt and any solvate thereof.
Certain compounds of formula 1 or salts thereof may exist in more than one crystal form and the present invention includes each crystal form and mixtures thereof.
"Pharmaceutically acceptable salts" are acid addition salts which can be prepared by any of the art recogmsed means. Typical acid addition salts include hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulphate, phosphate, acetate, propionate, lactate, malate, succinate, tartrate, cyclohexanesulphamates, As used hereinafter, the term "active compound" denotes a compound of formula I including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In therapeutic use, the active compound may be administered orally, rectally, parenterally, topically, ocularly, aurally, nasally, intravaginally or to the buccal cavity, to give a local and/or systemic effect. Thus the therapeutic compositions of the present invention may take the form of any of the known phannacoutical compositions for such methods of administration. The compositions may be formulated in a manner known to those skilled in the art so as to give a controlled release, for example rapid release or sustained release, of the compounds of the present invention.
Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers suitable for use in such compositions are well known in the art of pharmacy. The compositions of the invention may contain 0.1-99% by weight of active compound. The compositions of the invention are generally prepared in unit dosage form. Preferably the unit dosage of active ingredient is 1-500 ma. The excipients used in the preparation of these compositions are the excipients known in the pharmacist's art.
s Compositions for oral administration are preferred compositions of the invention and there are known pharmaceutical forms for such administration, for example tablets, capsules, granules, syrups and aqueous or oily suspensions.
Tablets may be prepared from a mixture of the active compound with fillers such as lactose or calcium phosphate, disintegrating agents, for example maize starch, lubricating agents, for example magnesium stearate, binders for example microcrystalline cellulose or polyvinyl pyrrolidone and other optional ingredients known in the art to permit tableting the mixture by known methods. The tablets may, if desired, be coated using known methods and excipients which may include enteric coating using for example hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate. The tablets may be formulated in a manner known to those skilled in the art so as to give a sustained release of the compounds of the present invention. Such tablets may, if desired, be provided with enteric coatings by known methods, for example by the use of cellulose acetate phthalate.
Similarly, capsules, for example hard or soft gelatin capsules, containing the active compound with or without added excipients, may be prepared by known methods and if desired, provided with enteric coatings in a known manner. The tablets and capsules may conveniently each contain 0.1 to 1000 mg (for example 10 ma, 50 ma, 100 ma, 200 ma, 400 ma, 600 ma, or 800 ma) of the active compound. Other compositions for oral administration include, for example, aqueous suspensions containing the active compound in an aqueous medium in the presence of a non-toxic suspending agent such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and oily suspensions containing a compound of the present invention in a suitable vegetable oil, for example sunflower oil.
The active compound may be formulated into granules with or without additional excipients. The granules may be ingested directly by the patient or they may be added to a suitable liquid carrier (for example water) before ingestion. The granules may contain disintegrants (for example a pharmaceutically acceptable effervescent couple formed from an acid and a carbonate or bicarbonate salt) to facilitate dispersion in the liquid medium.
Compositions for topical administration are also preferred compositions of the invention. The pharmaceutically active compound may be dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable cream, ointment or gel. A suitable cream may be prepared by incorporating the active compound in a topical vehicle such as petrolatum andlor light liquid paraffin, dispersed in an aqueous medium using surfactants. An ointment may be prepared by mixing the active compound with a topical vehicle such as a mineral oil, petrolatum and/or a wax e.g. paraffin wax or beeswax. A gel may be prepared by mixing the active compound with a topical vehicle comprising a gelling agent e.g. basified Carbomer BP, in the presence of water. Topically administrable compositions may also comprise a matrix in which the pharmaceutically active compounds of the present invention are dispersed so that the compounds are held in contact with the skin in order to administer the compounds transdermally. A suitable transdermal composition may be prepared by mixing the pharmaceutically active compound with a topical vehicle, such as described above, together with a potential transdermal accelerate such as dimethyl sulphoxide or propylene glycol.
Compositions of the invention suitable for rectal administration are known pharmaceutical forms for such administration, for example suppositories with hard fat, synthetic glycerides or polyethylene glycol bases.
Compositions of the invention suitable for parenteral administration are known pharmaceutical forms for such administration, for example sterile suspensions or sterile solutions in a suitable solvent.
Compositions of the invention suitable for inhalation via the mouth andfor the nose are the known pharmaceutical fonns for such administration, for example aerosols, nebulised solutions or powders.
Metered dose systems, known to those skilled in the art, may be used.
Compositions suitable for application to the buccal cavity include slow dissolving tablets, troches, chewing gum, gels, pastes, powders, mouthwashes or rinses.
The compounds of the present invention may also be administered by continuous infusion either from an external source, for example by intravenous infusion, or from a source of the compound placed within the body, internal sources include implanted reservoirs containing the compound to be infused which is continuously released for example by osmosis and implants which may be a) liquid such as an oily solution or suspension of the compound to be infused for example in the form of a very spanngly water-soluble
derivative such as a dodecanoate salt or b) solid in the form of an implanted support for example of a synthetic resin of waxy material for the compound to be infused. The support may be a single body containing the entire compound or a series of several bodies each containing part of the compound to be delivered. In some formulations it may be beneficial to use the compounds of the present invention in the form of particles of very small size, for example as obtained by fluid energy milling.
The componds of formula 1 described above can be prepared by the route shown in Scheme 1. The general method of preparation of these compounds is the aldol condensation of azole analogues of the formula 2 with an aldebyde of formula 3, wherein X Y. Z and R. n, Ar are as defined previously. This condensation can be carried out in alcoholic solvents in the presence of a base such as ammonia, ammonium salts, or piperidine, or with a mineral acid catalyst at a temperature range between -80 to 250 C. A particularly favored procedure is the use of anhydrous sodium acetate in glacial acetic acid, with heating at reflex for 1-
24 hours. References to this procedure include: G.R.Newkome and A.Naykak in Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry, A.RKatritzky and A.J.Boulton, eds., Academic press, New York, NY, Vol 25, Pg83.
R 0): qAr RSIAr formula 2 formula 3 X Scheme 1 The aldehyde can be prepared by Suzuki reaction or by direct nucleophilic substitution on furan or thiophene ring (Scheme 2).
H 73 Ar ArSH/Base H. /j] Suzuki Ha_< at Br ArB(OH)2 g z Ar O O formula 4 Scheme 2 The reactions described herein will be generally understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The starting materials are available or can readily be prepared by one of ordinary skill in the an General Procedure for the Preparation of the Examples.
a. Coupling of aldehydes and azole analogues To a solution of the azole analogue of formula 2 (1.0 mmol) in acetic acid (5 ml) was added NaOAc (3. 0 mmol), followed by a solution of the aldehyde of formula 3 (1.0 mmol) in acetic acid (2 mL). The solution was heated for 10-240 minutes, then cooled. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether, the solid collected, washed with ethanol, then with water and dried overnight in a desiccator over P2O5 to give the target compound of formula 1. Compounds were analysed by LCMS and DINER.
b. Aldehydes of formula 3 prepared by Suzuki reactions The mixture of an aryl bromide of formula 4 (1.0 mmol), an atylboronic acid (1.05 mmol) in 5 mL 1-
propanol was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 20 minutes, allowing solids to dissolve. The resulting solution was treated with palladium acetate (0.003 mmol), triphenylphosphine (0.009 mmol), 2M sodium carbonate (1.2 mmol), and deionized water (lmL), and heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 2-24 hours (reaction monitored by LC/MS). Water (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and stirred open to the atmosphere for 1 hour while cooling to room temperature. The darkened mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate. Combined extracts were washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate, followed by brine, dried over MgSO4, then filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated under the reduced pressure to give a yellow solid which was further purified by crystallization from hexane-ethyl acetate. Compounds were analysed by LCMS and HMR c. Aldehydes of formula 3 prepared by direct nucleophilic substitution The mixture of an aromatic thiol (1.0 mmol) and sodium hydride (1.0 mmol) m DMF (5 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 15 minutes, then an aryl bromide of formula 4 was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1- 12 hours (LC/bIS monitoring the reaction). The reaction mixture was poured into water (if necessary, neutralised to pH7), and extracted with ethyl acetate.
The organic extracts were combined, dried, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by recrystallization in a suitable solvent or by flash column chromatography.
Analytical data for compounds from the invention are given in Table 2.
Table 2
Bacterial chorismate ICso data for compounds of the invention Example No. ICso(pM) SACS SaCS 1i 3 2.3 1.5
4 2.6 0.46
5 5.5 13.5
6 2.1 3.2
7 8.3 22.1
8 118 9 21 10 1.5
11 4.5
12 4.3
13 5.2
14 20 15 11.5
16 12.4
17 8.0 6.0
18 0.56 1.2
19 2.8 2.7
20 9.8 1.6
21 0.6 2.6
22 5.5
23 10.5
24 2.0
25 7.4
26 7.3
27 3.2
28 2.0 4 5
SpCS = Streptococcus pneumonias chorismate synthase, SaCS = Staphlococcus aureus chorismate synthase. Measurement of ICso The inhibitory effect of a compound can be described by an IC50 value, that is the concentration of inhibitor at which half (50 /O) inhibition of the maximal (100%) inhibition occurs. IC50 values were determined by measuring the extent of inhibition over a range of concentrations of the compound, preferably a range where the degree of inhibition varied from no inhibition (0%) to complete inhibition (100%). The IC50 value can be estimated from a plot of % inhibition against concentration of inhibitor, or can be calculated using data fitting programs, such Grant (Elsevier) or unfitter (Biosoft).
Claims (9)
1. A compound, for therapeutic use, of Formula 1 VS; y R,,N:X
Formula 1 Where: X is O. CHCN or S; Y is O. NH, CH', S or NHCO; Z is O. S. NH, or CH=CH; n=0 or 1 Ar is an optionally substituted single or fused carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic ring. These include but are not limited to phenyl, napthyl, pyridine, quinoline, pyrimidine, imidazole, furan, thiadiazole derivatives. The aromatic ring may have up to three substituents independently selected from Cal 6 aLkyl, halogen, hydroxy, C. 6 alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CN, COOH, COOR3, CONR4R5.
R. R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of H. C, 6 aLkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen, hydroxy, amino, carboxy, carboxamide groups, optionally substituted phenyl or heterocycles; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, OH, COOH, CN, substituted or unsubstituted C.6 alkyl.
2. A compound of claim 1 where n is 0 or 1, X is S or CHCN, Y is S. Z is O or S. R is H. Ar is substituted and unsubstituted phenyl (optionally substituted by C aLkyl, halogen, OH, C alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CN, COOH, COOR3, CONHR4), pyridine (optionally substituted by C.6 alkyl, halogen, OH, C alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CN, COOH, COOR3, CONHR4), pyrimidine, thiadizole.
3. A compound of daun 1, selected from: (5Z)-2-thioxo-5-({5-[3(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-fuTyl}methylene)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one (5Z)-5 { [5 -(3 -bromophenyl)-2-furyl] methylene} -2-thioxo- 1, 3 -thiazolidin4-one (5Z)-3-(2-furylmethyl)-2-thioKo-5-({5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2furyl}methylene)-1,3 thiazolidin-4-one (5Z)-5-{ [5-(4<hloro-3-nitrophenyl) -2-furyl]methylene}-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one (5Z)-2-thioxo-5-({5-3(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]thien-2-yl}methylene)-1,3-thiazolidin 4-one (5Z)5-({5-[2<hloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-furyl}methylene)-2-thioxo-1,3thiazolidin-
4 one
(5Z)-2-thioxo-5-({5-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-fulyl}methylene)-1,3thiazolidin-4-one (SZ)-2-thioxo-S-({ 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2fuIyllmethylene)-1,3-thiazolidin-one 2-hydroxy-5-{5-[(Z)-(4-oKo-2-thioxo1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-furyl}benzoic acid 3-[5-((Z)-{4-oXo-2thioxo-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene}methyl)-2 fuyl]benzaic acid 3-(5-{(Z)-[1-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2thioxoimidazolidin-4-ylidene]methyl}thien-2-yl)benzOic acid (SZ)-S-{ [5(2,6-dichlorophenyl)thien-2-yl]methylene}-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one methyl 3-{5-[(Z)-(4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2furylibenzoate (2E/Z)-[(SZ)-oxo-
5 ({5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-furyl} methylene)-1,3-tbiazolidin-2 ylidene] acetonitrile 5. A compound of claim 1, selected from: (5Z)-2-thioxo-5-[(5-{ [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]thio}2-furyl)methylene]-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one (5Z) -5 -( { 5 - [(4-nitrophenyl) th lo] -2 -f uryl} methylene) -2 -thioxo- 1, 3 -thiazolidin-4 -one (5Z)-5({5-[(2-methylphenyl)thio]-2-furyl}methylene)-2-thioKo-1,3-thiazolidin"one (5Z)-5-{ [S-(pyridin-4-ylthio)-2-furyl]methylene}-2-thioxo-1,3thiazolidin-4-one 6-({5-[(Z)-(4-oKo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene) methyl]-2-fuIyl}thio)nicotinic acid 2-({5-[(Z)-(4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-fuIyl}thio)nicotinic acid 2-({5-[(Z)14oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-furyl}thio)nicotinic acid 2-({5-[(Z)-(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-furyl}thio) nicotinic acid (5Z)-5-({5-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)thio]-2-furyl}methylene)-2thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one (5Z)-5-({5-[(2-methoxyphenyl)thio]-2-furyl} methylene)-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one 6-({5-[(Z)-(4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3oxazolidin-S-ylidene)methyl]-2-fulyl}thio)nicotinic acid 3-({ [6-({5-[(Z)(4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-fuIyl}thio)pyridin-3-
yl]carbonyl}amino)propanoic acid trifluoroacetate 2-[(5-{(Z)-[3(carboxymethyl)-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl}-2-
furyl)thio]nicotinic acid (5Z)-5-{ [5-(pyrinudin-2-ylthio)-2-furyl] methylene}-2-thioxo-1,3 -thiazolidin-4-one
6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient a compound of any preceding claim, together with a carrier or diluent.
7. Use of a compound of any of claims 1 to 5, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a bacterial infection.
8. The use of claim 7, wherein the infection is caused by a gram positive organism
9. The use of claim B. wherein the organism is S. aureus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0207411A GB2387172A (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-03-28 | [(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0207411A GB2387172A (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-03-28 | [(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0207411D0 GB0207411D0 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| GB2387172A true GB2387172A (en) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=9933964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0207411A Withdrawn GB2387172A (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-03-28 | [(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2387172A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004043955A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-27 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Rhodanine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| WO2005020990A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-03-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Antibiotic thiazolidines |
| WO2005060956A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-07 | University Of Maryland, Baltimore | IMMUNOMODULATORY COMPOUNDS THAT TARGET AND INHIBIT THE pY+3 BINDING SITE OF TYROSENE KINASE p56 LCK SH2 DOMAIN |
| WO2005041951A3 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-10-06 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | Rhodanine derivatives for use as antiviral agents |
| EP1834642A3 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-10-03 | National Institute of Immunology | 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one compounds and compositions as antimicrobial and antimalarial agents targeting enoyl-ACP reductase of type II fatty acid synthesis pathway and other cell growth pathways |
| WO2008043733A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Lek Pharmaceutical D.D. | 3- (benzo [d] [1,3] dioxol-5-ylmethyl) -4- (thio) oxo-2- (thio) oxo-azolidin-5-ylidene derivatives as antibacterial agents |
| EP1802297A4 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2008-05-28 | Burnham Inst | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING DISEASES CAUSED BY YERSINIA SPP INFECTION |
| WO2009057784A1 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-07 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Heterocyclic compound |
| EP2296476A4 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2013-11-06 | Microbiotix Inc | Inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation |
| US9255088B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2016-02-09 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Premature-termination-codons readthrough compounds |
| US9598395B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2017-03-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Premature-termination-codons readthrough compounds |
| EP3230279A1 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-10-18 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Fused 1,3-azole derivatives useful for the treatment of proliferative diseases |
| US10865213B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2020-12-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Max binders as MYC modulators and uses thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000010573A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | Viropharma Incorporated | Compounds, compositions and methods for treating or preventing viral infections and associated diseases |
| WO2000032598A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-08 | Structural Bioinformatics Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating inflammatory diseases utilizing inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor activity |
| WO2001077091A2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-18 | Tularik Inc. | Ns5b hcv polymerase inhibitors |
| WO2001093841A2 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-13 | Novuspharma S.P.A. | Barbituric acid analogs as therapeutic agents |
| WO2002051409A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Geron Corporation | Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use |
| WO2002062337A1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-08-15 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Thiazolidinediones |
-
2002
- 2002-03-28 GB GB0207411A patent/GB2387172A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000010573A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | Viropharma Incorporated | Compounds, compositions and methods for treating or preventing viral infections and associated diseases |
| WO2000032598A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-08 | Structural Bioinformatics Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating inflammatory diseases utilizing inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor activity |
| WO2001077091A2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-18 | Tularik Inc. | Ns5b hcv polymerase inhibitors |
| WO2001093841A2 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-13 | Novuspharma S.P.A. | Barbituric acid analogs as therapeutic agents |
| WO2002062337A1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-08-15 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Thiazolidinediones |
| WO2002051409A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Geron Corporation | Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Farmaco, 1999, Vol. 54(7), pages 475-478 * |
| Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Vol. 98(21), pages 11879-11884 * |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004043955A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-27 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Rhodanine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| WO2005020990A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-03-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Antibiotic thiazolidines |
| WO2005041951A3 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-10-06 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc | Rhodanine derivatives for use as antiviral agents |
| US7566732B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2009-07-28 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Rhodanine compositions for use as antiviral agents |
| WO2005060956A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-07 | University Of Maryland, Baltimore | IMMUNOMODULATORY COMPOUNDS THAT TARGET AND INHIBIT THE pY+3 BINDING SITE OF TYROSENE KINASE p56 LCK SH2 DOMAIN |
| EP1802297A4 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2008-05-28 | Burnham Inst | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING DISEASES CAUSED BY YERSINIA SPP INFECTION |
| AU2007201027B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-10-22 | National Institute Of Immunology | 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one compounds and compositions as antimicrobial and antimalarial agents targeting enoyl-acp reductase of type II fatty acid synthesis pathway and other cell growth pathways |
| EP1834642A3 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-10-03 | National Institute of Immunology | 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one compounds and compositions as antimicrobial and antimalarial agents targeting enoyl-ACP reductase of type II fatty acid synthesis pathway and other cell growth pathways |
| WO2008043733A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Lek Pharmaceutical D.D. | 3- (benzo [d] [1,3] dioxol-5-ylmethyl) -4- (thio) oxo-2- (thio) oxo-azolidin-5-ylidene derivatives as antibacterial agents |
| EP1916249A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-30 | LEK Pharmaceuticals D.D. | 3-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4-(thio)oxo-2-(thio)oxo-azolidin-5-ylidene derivatives as antibacterial agents |
| WO2009057784A1 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-07 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Heterocyclic compound |
| US8309580B2 (en) | 2007-11-01 | 2012-11-13 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Heterocyclic compound |
| JP5450083B2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2014-03-26 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | Heterocyclic compounds |
| EP2296476A4 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2013-11-06 | Microbiotix Inc | Inhibitors of bacterial biofilm formation |
| US9255088B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2016-02-09 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Premature-termination-codons readthrough compounds |
| US9598395B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2017-03-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Premature-termination-codons readthrough compounds |
| EP3230279A1 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-10-18 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Fused 1,3-azole derivatives useful for the treatment of proliferative diseases |
| US10865213B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2020-12-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Max binders as MYC modulators and uses thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0207411D0 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2725886B2 (en) | 2-Arylthiazole derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| JP6316888B2 (en) | Heterocyclic amines and uses thereof | |
| JP6622824B2 (en) | Kynurenin-3-monooxygenase inhibitor, pharmaceutical composition thereof, and methods of use thereof | |
| AU2007256708B2 (en) | Organic compounds | |
| US7119104B2 (en) | Activator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta | |
| US6518268B1 (en) | Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use | |
| JP3162721B2 (en) | Novel thiazolidinedione and pharmaceutical preparation containing it | |
| MX2009000944A (en) | Inhibitors of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase. | |
| MX2013005124A (en) | Sgc stimulators. | |
| GB2387172A (en) | [(Aryl-/arylthio-)aryl]methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials | |
| WO2007089857A2 (en) | Substituted imidazole derivatives and their use as ptpase inhibitors | |
| CA2523125A1 (en) | Thiazoles useful as inhibitors of protein kinases | |
| CA2803292A1 (en) | Sgc stimulators | |
| CZ20032829A3 (en) | Heterocyclic compounds | |
| CA2341253A1 (en) | Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use | |
| JP2003506362A (en) | Diamino-1,2,4-triazole-carboxylic acid derivatives as GSK-3 inhibitors | |
| CN102762560A (en) | Disubstituted heteroaryl-fused pyridines | |
| FR2993563A1 (en) | THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES USEFUL IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES | |
| JPH11100368A (en) | New benzimidazole, benzoxazole and benzothiazole compound and production thereof and pharmaceutical composition containing the same | |
| JP2660016B2 (en) | Therapeutic drug | |
| US20230025301A1 (en) | Novel Heterocyclic Derivatives with Cardiomyocyte Proliferation Activity for Treatment of Heart Diseases | |
| WO2015002150A1 (en) | Novel compound, organic cation transporter 3 detection agent, and organic cation transporter 3 activity inhibitor | |
| GB2386892A (en) | Carboxy containing (phenyl-/heterocyclyl-)methylene substituted azole & azine derivatives and their therapeutic use as antibacterials | |
| JPH10509140A (en) | Pyrazole derivatives | |
| FR2528433A1 (en) | NOVEL OXAZINOBENZOTHIAZINE-6,6-DIOXIDE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR APPLICATION AS MEDICAMENTS |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |