GB2383912A - System and method for improving the efficiency of routers on the internet and/or cellular networks and alleviating bottlenecks and overloads on the network - Google Patents
System and method for improving the efficiency of routers on the internet and/or cellular networks and alleviating bottlenecks and overloads on the networkInfo
- Publication number
- GB2383912A GB2383912A GB0301157A GB0301157A GB2383912A GB 2383912 A GB2383912 A GB 2383912A GB 0301157 A GB0301157 A GB 0301157A GB 0301157 A GB0301157 A GB 0301157A GB 2383912 A GB2383912 A GB 2383912A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- internet
- routers
- data
- packet switching
- better
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0066—Provisions for optical burst or packet networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0071—Provisions for the electrical-optical layer interface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/002—Construction using optical delay lines or optical buffers or optical recirculation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0037—Operation
- H04Q2011/0041—Optical control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0073—Provisions for forwarding or routing, e.g. lookup tables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0077—Labelling aspects, e.g. multiprotocol label switching [MPLS], G-MPLS, MPAS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The biggest bottleneck in the Internet today is caused by the slow speed of routers, compared to the speeds that are achieved by optic fibers wit DWDM (Dense Wave Division Multiplexing). Packet switching or something similar to it is needed not just for better utilization of the lines, but also because it is superior to circuit switching in many ways, such as better scalability as the Internet grows, better handling of traffic congestions, and better routing flexibiliy. But optical routers are currently unable to do packet switching except by translating the data to electronic data and then back, which is very inefficient. The present invention solves this problem by optically marking and detecting the packet headers or parts of them, translating at most only the headers or parts of them to electronics for making packet switching decisions, and keeping the rest of the packets in optical delay lines, and solving response-time problems in the router, so that the crude optical switches can execute the packet switching decisions at fast bit rates. This solution has very high scalability and becomes even more efficient when physical addresses are used. Another optimization described in this invention is improving routing efficiency and bandwidth utilization by grouping together identical data packets from the same source going to the same general area with a multiple list of targets connected to each copy of the data and sent together to the general target area. These grouped packets are then preferably broken down into smaller groups by the routers in the general target area and finally broken down to individual data packets for delivering to the final actual destinations. This optimization works best with Physical addresses, and can be very useful for example for optimizing the access to very popular sites such as Yahoo or CNN, and can be used also for example for more efficiently transferring streaming data, such as from Internet radio stations, or Internet TV stations which will probably exist in the next years.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL13955900A IL139559A0 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2000-11-08 | System and method for optically marking and detecting the target ip addresses within the data passing through optic fibers in order to enable faster location and extracting of said target ip addresses and faster packet switching |
| US26673001P | 2001-02-05 | 2001-02-05 | |
| US29991901P | 2001-06-19 | 2001-06-19 | |
| PCT/IL2001/001042 WO2002039208A2 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2001-11-08 | System and method for improving network router efficiency and alleviating network bottlenecks and overloads |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0301157D0 GB0301157D0 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| GB2383912A true GB2383912A (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| GB2383912B GB2383912B (en) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=27271940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0301157A Expired - Fee Related GB2383912B (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2001-11-08 | System and method for improving the efficiency of routers on the internet and/or cellular networks and alleviating bottlenecks and overloads on the network |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2002223987A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2428230A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2383912B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002039208A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002366987A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-30 | Al Baur | System and method for improving network router efficiency and alleviating network bottlenecks and overloads |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4639075A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1987-01-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Distortion free fiber optic system |
| US5278689A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1994-01-11 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Gigabit per-second optical packet switching with electronic control |
| US5442474A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-08-15 | At&T Corp. | Self-routing optical communication node using Sagnac gates |
| US5469284A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1995-11-21 | At&T Ipm Corp. | Optical packet switch |
| US5617233A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Transparent optical node structure |
| US5734486A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1998-03-31 | France Telecom | Optical packet switching system |
| US5900956A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1999-05-04 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optically encoded signals |
| US5903735A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-05-11 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for transmitting data having minimal bandwidth requirements |
| US5912753A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1999-06-15 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical telecommunications network |
| US5940385A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1999-08-17 | Ntt Mobile Communications Network, Inc. | Multicellular transmission method and apparatus |
| US6032190A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-02-29 | Ascend Communications, Inc. | System and method for processing data packets |
| US6064615A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2000-05-16 | Thin Film Electronics Asa | Optical memory element |
| US6271946B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2001-08-07 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Optical layer survivability and security system using optical label switching and high-speed optical header generation and detection |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5450410A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-09-12 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for constant bit rate traffic in fast packet networks |
| NL1005263C2 (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-09 | Nederland Ptt | Optical packet-switched transmission network. |
-
2001
- 2001-11-08 CA CA002428230A patent/CA2428230A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-08 GB GB0301157A patent/GB2383912B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-08 WO PCT/IL2001/001042 patent/WO2002039208A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-08 AU AU2002223987A patent/AU2002223987A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4639075A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1987-01-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Distortion free fiber optic system |
| US5278689A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1994-01-11 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Gigabit per-second optical packet switching with electronic control |
| US5469284A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1995-11-21 | At&T Ipm Corp. | Optical packet switch |
| US5900956A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1999-05-04 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optically encoded signals |
| US5442474A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-08-15 | At&T Corp. | Self-routing optical communication node using Sagnac gates |
| US5912753A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1999-06-15 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical telecommunications network |
| US5734486A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1998-03-31 | France Telecom | Optical packet switching system |
| US5940385A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1999-08-17 | Ntt Mobile Communications Network, Inc. | Multicellular transmission method and apparatus |
| US5617233A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Transparent optical node structure |
| US6064615A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2000-05-16 | Thin Film Electronics Asa | Optical memory element |
| US5903735A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-05-11 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for transmitting data having minimal bandwidth requirements |
| US6032190A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-02-29 | Ascend Communications, Inc. | System and method for processing data packets |
| US6271946B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2001-08-07 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Optical layer survivability and security system using optical label switching and high-speed optical header generation and detection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002039208A3 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| AU2002223987A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
| CA2428230A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| GB0301157D0 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| WO2002039208A2 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| GB2383912B (en) | 2005-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20091108 |