GB2377379A - Fire resistant barrier - Google Patents
Fire resistant barrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2377379A GB2377379A GB0116817A GB0116817A GB2377379A GB 2377379 A GB2377379 A GB 2377379A GB 0116817 A GB0116817 A GB 0116817A GB 0116817 A GB0116817 A GB 0116817A GB 2377379 A GB2377379 A GB 2377379A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- roof
- curtain
- intumescent
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011160 magnesium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/10—Fire-proof curtains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/065—Physical fire-barriers having as the main closure device materials, whose characteristics undergo an irreversible change under high temperatures, e.g. intumescent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
- A62C8/08—Shields
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A fire-resistant barrier for roof spaces comprises a fire curtain impregnated or coated with a quantity of an intumescent material. An intumescent-containing adhesive is provided to adhere the fire curtain to one or more roof trusses or party walls of the roof space. A plurality of battens coated with or produced from an intumescent material are provided to secure the fire curtain to roof trusses or party walls of the roof space, and pieces of fire retardant intumescent impregnated flexible foam or sponge, rockwool, ceramic felt or compressed glass wool are provided to fill all gaps present between the fire curtain and the surrounding roof structure to seal the adjoining roof spaces one from the other.
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
FIRE RESISTANT BARRIER
This invention relates to fire-resistant barriers for preventing the spread of fire and smoke in roof spaces. More especially, the invention relates to fire-resistant barriers for preventing the spread of fire and smoke between the roof spaces of adjoining terraced buildings. The invention also has application for preventing the spread of fire and smoke in relatively large roof spaces.
Presently a fire in one building of a terrace quickly spreads to the adjoining buildings particularly through the neighbouring roof spaces. One major cause of a fire spreading is the use of flammable roofing felt and timber battens. Even in cases where roofing felt having Class D and Class 1 protection, the battens which hold the felt in place define paths for the spread of fire. The same problems apply for buildings having substantial roof spaces.
The present invention sets out to provide a fire-resistant barrier which operates to prevent the spread of fire between adjoining roof spaces for an enhanced period of time, especially periods in excess of one hour.
According to the present invention in one aspect, there is provided a fire-resistant barrier for roof spaces, the barrier comprising a fire curtain impregnated or coated with a quantity of an intumescent material, an intumescent-containing adhesive for adhering the fire curtain to one or more roof trusses or party walls of the roof space, a plurality of battens coated with or produced from an intumescent material for securing the fire curtain to roof trusses or party walls of the roof space, and pieces of fire retardant intumescent impregnated flexible foam or sponge, rockwool, ceramic felt or compressed glass wool for filling all gaps present between the fire curtain and the surrounding roof structure to seal the adjoining roof spaces one from the other.
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
In another aspect, there is provided a method of creating a fire barrier between neighbouring roof spaces lined with roofing felt, the method comprising the steps of cutting through all roofing felt at the point at which the barrier is to be erected to expose all roofing tiles, battens of the roof structure in the area in which the barrier is to be erected, adhering to the exposed roof structure a fire curtain containing or coated with an intumescent material using an intumescent containing adhesive, attaching the sides of the fire curtain to the exposed roof structure using battens coated with or constructed essentially from an intumescent material, and filling all gaps present between the adjoining roof spaces with pieces of flexible cellular fire-retardant foam or sponge, or rockwool or ceramic felt or compressed glass wool to create an effective seal between the divided roof spaces.
In a further aspect, the invention provides a method of erecting a fire barrier between a roof truss and party wall of a roof space lined with roofing felt, the method comprising the steps of cutting and/or removing all roofing felt between the party wall and the roof truss, adhering to the roof truss using an intumescent-containing adhesive a fire curtain impregnated or coated with an intumescent material. extending the curtain towards and over the party wall and adhering the same to the party wall using an intumescentcontaining adhesive whereby the curtain defines a fire barrier which extends across the full width of the roof space and along the entire roof interior surface between the truss and the party wall, and securing the curtain to the truss and/or the party wall with battens either coated with or essentially comprising intumescent material.
The fire curtain may include or be coated with a mixture of particular ceramic material, an intumescent substance and a binder. The intumescent material may comprise exfoliating graphite and/or sodium silicate in granular and/or powder form. The sheet containing the intumescent material may comprise a non-woven mat or sheet. The initial thickness of the sheet is preferably from 2 to 3mm and the sheet thickness when intumesced preferably exceeds 25mm
When a fire-retardant foam or sponge, it may be coated on at least one of its surfaces with a primer solution including a sealant and a flowable coating of fire-retardant material. In this embodiment, the primer solution operates to close the open pores of the
<Desc/Clms Page number 3>
coated surface of the rib and provides a bond to which the fire-retardant coating can adhere. The primer solution may comprise an aqueous solution of an acrylic polymer, including ammonium polyphosphate. The fire-retardant coating may comprise a chlorinated vinyl copolymer system which includes a quantity of ammonium polyphosphate, zinc borate, or magnesium and calcium carbonates. The foam or sponge may comprise polyurethane or a silicone coated with silane primer.
The following is one example of a fire resistant barrier in accordance with the invention created within a roof space in the vicinity of a party wall between two adjoining terraced houses. This is given by way of example only.
As is common with the vast majority of terraced and semi-detached properties, the entire roof space spanning each property of the terrace is lined with roofing felt held in position between roof trusses and roofing tiles of the roof structure by wooden battens.
Party walls are constructed to divide the entire roof space into separate sections so that each house of the terrace has its own roof space for storage or other purposes. Party walls are generally constructed by securing sheets of plasterboard to roof trusses.
The continuous nature of the roofing felt and the wooden battens used to retain the felt in place represent potential fire hazards. Thus, if a fire breaks out in one property of a terrace, the continuous lengths of roofing felt and the battens can encourage the spread of fire from one roof space to an adjoining roof space, and so on. A fire in one property of a terrace can-and often does-lead to severe fire damage to all properties of that terrace.
The same considerations apply for houses having large roof spaces to the extent that a fire in one part of the building can quickly spread to other parts through roofing felt and battens.
To create the fire barrier of this example, the roofing felt was cut tight up against the party wall and against the neighbouring roof truss remote from the party wall to create a continuous break in the roofing felt.
<Desc/Clms Page number 4>
A fire curtain impregnated with a material which intumesces in the presence of fire was then adhered to the truss using an intumescent-containing adhesive and then firmly secured to the truss using fireproofed battens and large headed clout nails.
All gaps between the top and sides of the party wall and the roof tiles were then filled with a fire-proofed sponge material which expands slightly in the presence of fire.
Alternatively rockwool slabs, ceramic felt or compressed glass wool can be used for this purpose.
The fire curtain was then pulled along the underside of the exposed roof tiles and secured to the party wall using the tumescent-containing adhesive and fire-proofed battens.
In this way an effective fire barrier was created between the adjoining roof space sections.
It will be appreciated that the foregoing is merely exemplary of fire resistant barriers in accordance with the invention and that various modifications can be made thereto without departing from the true scope of the invention.
Claims (11)
- CLAIMS 1. A fire-resistant barrier for roof spaces, the barrier comprising a fire curtain impregnated or coated with a quantity of an intumescent material, an intumescent- containing adhesive for adhering the fire curtain to one or more roof trusses or party walls of the roof space, a plurality of battens coated with or produced from an intumescent material for securing the fire curtain to roof trusses or party walls of the roof space, and pieces of fire retardant intumescent impregnated flexible foam or sponge, rockwool, ceramic felt or compressed glass wool for filling all gaps present between the fire curtain and the surrounding roof structure to seal the adjoining roof spaces one from the other.
- 2. A fire curtain as claimed in claim I which includes or is coated with a mixture of particulate ceramic material, an intumescent substance and a binder.
- 3. A fire curtain as claimed in claim 2 wherein the intumescent substance comprises exfoliating graphite and/or sodium silicate in granular and/or powder form.
- 4. A fire curtain as claimed in any one of the preceding claims wherein the sheet containing the intumescent material comprises a non-woven mat or sheet.
- 5. A fire curtain as claimed in claim 4 wherein the initial thickness of the sheet is from 2 to 3mm and the sheet thickness when intumesced preferably exceeds 25mm
- 6. A fire curtain as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fire-retardant foam or sponge is coated on at least one of its surfaces with a primer solution including a sealant and a flowable coating of fire-retardant material.
- 7. A fire curtain as claimed in claim 6 wherein the primer solution comprises an aqueous solution of an acrylic polymer, including ammonium polyphosphate.<Desc/Clms Page number 6>
- 8. A fire curtain as claimed in claim 6 or claim 7 wherein the fire-retardant coating comprises a chlorinated vinyl copolymer system which includes a quantity of ammonium polyphosphate, zinc borate, or magnesium and calcium carbonates.
- 9. A fire curtain as claimed in any of the claims 6 to 8 wherein the foam or sponge comprises polyurethane or a silicone coated with silane primer.
- 10. A method of creating a fire barrier between neighbouring roof spaces lined with roofing felt at the point at which the barrier is to be erected, the method comprising exposing all roofing tiles, battens of the roof structure in the area in which the barrier is to be erected, adhering to the exposed roof structure a fire curtain containing or coated with an intumescent material using an intumescent containing adhesive, attaching the sides of the fire curtain to the exposed roof structure using battens coated with or constructed essentially from an intumescent material, and filling all gaps present between the adjoining roof spaces with pieces of flexible cellular fire-retardant foam or sponge, or rockwool or ceramic felt or compressed glass wool to create an effective seal between the divided roof spaces.
- 11. A method or erecting a fire barrier between a roof truss and party wall of a roof space lined with roofing felt, the method comprising the steps of cutting and/or removing all roofing felt between the party wall and the roof truss, adhering to the roof truss using an intumescent-containing adhesive a fire curtain impregnated or coated with an intumescent material, extending the curtain towards and over the party wall and adhering the same to the party wall using an intumescent-containing adhesive whereby the curtain defines a fire barrier which extends across the full width of the roof space and along the entire roof interior surface between the truss and the party wall, and securing the curtain to the truss and/or the party wall with battens either coated with or essentially comprising intumescent material.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0116817A GB2377379B (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2001-07-10 | Fire resistant barrier |
| EP02749001A EP1404414A1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2002-07-08 | Fire resistant barrier |
| PCT/GB2002/003118 WO2003006109A1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2002-07-08 | Fire resistant barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0116817A GB2377379B (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2001-07-10 | Fire resistant barrier |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0116817D0 GB0116817D0 (en) | 2001-08-29 |
| GB2377379A true GB2377379A (en) | 2003-01-15 |
| GB2377379B GB2377379B (en) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=9918229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0116817A Expired - Fee Related GB2377379B (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2001-07-10 | Fire resistant barrier |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1404414A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2377379B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003006109A1 (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1882496A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fire protection |
| EP2092963A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-26 | Intumescent Systems Limited | Flexible fire retardant material |
| US8739495B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2014-06-03 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US8813449B1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2014-08-26 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion and seismic joint system |
| US8813450B1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2014-08-26 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion and seismic joint system |
| US9068297B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-06-30 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Expansion joint system |
| US9200437B1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2015-12-01 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Precompressed foam expansion joint system transition |
| EP2982418A1 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-10 | Stöbich Brandschutz GmbH | Fire retardant element |
| US9631362B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-04-25 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Precompressed water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems, and transitions |
| US9637915B1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2017-05-02 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Factory fabricated precompressed water and/or fire resistant expansion joint system transition |
| US9670666B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-06-06 | Emseal Joint Sytstems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US9739050B1 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Flexible expansion joint seal system |
| US10066387B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2018-09-04 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Precompressed foam expansion joint system transition |
| US10316661B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2019-06-11 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems |
| EP3632787A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-08 | Intumescent Systems Limited | Fire proof panel for boats and the like |
| US10851542B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2020-12-01 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant, integrated wall and roof expansion joint seal system |
| US11180995B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2021-11-23 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems |
| GB2595688A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-08 | Marley Ltd | Intumescent fire barrier |
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| US9404581B1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2016-08-02 | Schul International Company, LLC | Joint seal system |
| US10480654B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2019-11-19 | Schul International Co., Llc | Joint seal system having internal barrier and external wings |
| US10087621B1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2018-10-02 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal system with isolated temperature-activated fire retarding members |
| US10060122B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2018-08-28 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal system |
| US9206596B1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-12-08 | Schul International, Inc. | Expansion joint seal system |
| US10066386B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-04 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal with surface load transfer and intumescent |
| US9745738B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2017-08-29 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint for longitudinal load transfer |
| US9982428B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal with surface load transfer, intumescent, and internal sensor |
| US10213962B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-02-26 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal with load transfer and flexion |
| US9915038B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2018-03-13 | Schul International Company, LLC | Durable joint seal system with detachable cover plate and rotatable ribs |
| US9765486B1 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2017-09-19 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal for surface contact applications |
| US10240302B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2019-03-26 | Schul International Company, LLC | Durable joint seal system with detachable cover plate and rotatable ribs |
| US10352003B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2019-07-16 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal system with spring centering |
| US10352039B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2019-07-16 | Schul International Company, LLC | Durable joint seal system with cover plate and ribs |
| US10323408B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-18 | Schul International Company, LLC | Durable water and fire-resistant tunnel expansion joint seal |
| US10280610B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-05-07 | Schul International Company, LLC | Vapor-permeable water and fire-resistant expansion joint seal |
| US10323407B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-18 | Schul International Company, LLC | Water and fire-resistant expansion joint seal |
| US10358813B2 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-07-23 | Schul International Company, LLC | Fire retardant expansion joint seal system with elastically-compressible body members, internal spring members, and connector |
| US9803357B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2017-10-31 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal system providing fire retardancy |
| US10087619B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-10-02 | Schul International Company, LLC | Fire retardant expansion joint seal system with elastically-compressible members and resilient members |
| US10125490B2 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-11-13 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint seal system with internal intumescent springs providing fire retardancy |
| US10280611B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-05-07 | Schul International Company, LLC | Vapor permeable water and fire-resistant expansion joint seal |
| US10087620B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-10-02 | Schul International Company, LLC | Fire retardant expansion joint seal system with elastically-compressible body members, resilient members, and fire retardants |
| US10344471B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-07-09 | Schull International Company, LLC | Durable water and fire-resistant expansion joint seal |
| US10081939B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-09-25 | Schul International Company, LLC | Fire retardant expansion joint seal system with internal resilient members and intumescent members |
| US10227734B1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-03-12 | Veloxion, Inc. | Helically-packaged expansion joint seal system |
| US10851541B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2020-12-01 | Schul International Co., Llc | Expansion joint seal for surface contact with offset rail |
| US10323409B1 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2019-06-18 | Schul International Company, LLC | Expansion joint system with flexible sheeting |
| FR3153357B1 (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2025-12-19 | Soprema | Method for functionalizing a roofing device and resulting roofing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2250933A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-24 | Environmental Seals Ltd | Improvements in and relating to fire barriers and their method of manufacture |
| US5258216A (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1993-11-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sheet-like structures capable of intumescence, their production |
| GB2297985A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-21 | Refrigeration Const Serv Ltd | Fire-rsistant panel arrangement |
| GB2318594A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-04-29 | John Victor Kernaghan | Firestopping system for building cavities |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2331923B (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1999-07-21 | Environmental Seals Ltd | Thatched roof coverings |
-
2001
- 2001-07-10 GB GB0116817A patent/GB2377379B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-07-08 EP EP02749001A patent/EP1404414A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-08 WO PCT/GB2002/003118 patent/WO2003006109A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2250933A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-24 | Environmental Seals Ltd | Improvements in and relating to fire barriers and their method of manufacture |
| US5258216A (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1993-11-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sheet-like structures capable of intumescence, their production |
| GB2297985A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-21 | Refrigeration Const Serv Ltd | Fire-rsistant panel arrangement |
| GB2318594A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1998-04-29 | John Victor Kernaghan | Firestopping system for building cavities |
Cited By (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1882496A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fire protection |
| EP2092963A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-26 | Intumescent Systems Limited | Flexible fire retardant material |
| US8739495B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2014-06-03 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US11459748B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2022-10-04 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Fire resistant expansion joint systems |
| US11180995B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2021-11-23 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems |
| US10941562B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US10934702B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US10934704B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and/or water resistant expansion joint system |
| US10851542B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2020-12-01 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant, integrated wall and roof expansion joint seal system |
| US9528262B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2016-12-27 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US9631362B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-04-25 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Precompressed water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems, and transitions |
| US9637915B1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2017-05-02 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Factory fabricated precompressed water and/or fire resistant expansion joint system transition |
| US9644368B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-05-09 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US9670666B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2017-06-06 | Emseal Joint Sytstems Ltd. | Fire and water resistant expansion joint system |
| US10794056B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2020-10-06 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant expansion joint system |
| US10519651B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2019-12-31 | Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. | Fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems |
| US10316661B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2019-06-11 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems |
| US10179993B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2019-01-15 | Emseal Joint Systems, Ltd. | Water and/or fire resistant expansion joint system |
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| DE102014011540A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Stöbich Brandschutz GmbH | Fire protection element |
| EP3632787A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-08 | Intumescent Systems Limited | Fire proof panel for boats and the like |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0116817D0 (en) | 2001-08-29 |
| GB2377379B (en) | 2004-05-19 |
| WO2003006109A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
| EP1404414A1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20160710 |