GB2370049A - Under floor heating - Google Patents
Under floor heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2370049A GB2370049A GB0117586A GB0117586A GB2370049A GB 2370049 A GB2370049 A GB 2370049A GB 0117586 A GB0117586 A GB 0117586A GB 0117586 A GB0117586 A GB 0117586A GB 2370049 A GB2370049 A GB 2370049A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clip
- saddle
- rafters
- membrane
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/12—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with wooden beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
An insulating multi-layer bubble membrane laminated to aluminium foil 6 forms an insulating layer between both the side walls 3 and joists 2A and 2B, and also between the top of the floor 22 and the underside of the floor. Pipe 20 meanders around between joists 2A and 2B supported by clips 16. The floor is heated by pumping hot water around pipe 20.
Description
Title of the Invention Flooring construction and clip.
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a flooring construction of the kind where a sinuous array of heating pipe is required to be laid beneath a floor of a dwelling etc. It is of course necessary to support the runs of heating pipe, and a known system is to lay a screed of material between adjacent rafters and to lay a multi-channel pipe support tray on the screed, with the pipe laid one (or more) into channel selected by the installer for pipe support purposes. This arrangement is satisfactory but involves relatively high installation costs.
Object of the Invention
A basic object of the present invention is the provision of an improved flooring construction, and also a clip.
Summary of a First Aspect of the Invention
According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided a flooring construction comprising : (i) a series of parallel rafters; (ii) a membrane of film insulation laminated to aluminium foil extending between adjacent rafters in a plane below upper edges of the rafters to define a pipe cavity, and, upon encountering a rafter, being bent generally to inverted"U"-shape firstly upwardly, then across the upper edge of the rafter and then downwardly ; and (iii) a plurality of clips each comprising a central saddle of dimensions such that the clip can
be fitted over the upper edge of a membrane-clad rafter, with a pair of support arms projecting from opposite sides of the saddle and providing a recess to support a pipe run.
Advantage (s) of the Invention
The construction in accordance with the first aspect avoids the need for screeding between rafters, and for the provision, and subsequent installation, of ribbed/grooved pipe support trays, as the membrane may be supplied in conveniently handlable roll form, and extended continuously eg across all the rafters of the room of a dwelling. The clips are then simply push-fitted onto the clad, upper edges of the rafters, at suitably spaced-apart locations eg every 2ft or 3 ft along the rafters, for adequate pipe support. The clips are then ready to receive the pipework, after which panels forming the flooring are fitted, preferably with edges of the membrane turned upwardly to be secured behind subsequently fitted skirting.
Preferred or Optional Feature of the First Aspect
The membrane is of multi-layer bubble film.
Summary of a Second Aspect of the Invention
According to a second aspect of the invention, of independent significance, there is provided a clip comprising: (i) a saddle provided at a central part of the clip; (ii) integral side arms extending to opposite sides of the saddle; and (iii) each side arm being recessed to receive a portion of a pipe.
Preferred or Optional Features of the Second Aspect The clip is produced in a synthetic plastics material.
The saddle and arms are integral.
The saddle is of square, inverted"U"-shape.
The recesses of the support arms are semicircular.
Brief Description of the Drawings
One embodiment of flooring construction in accordance with the first aspect, and clip in accordance with the second aspect, are shown by way of example only, in the accompanying drawings, in which
Figure 1 is a perspective view of flooring in accordance with the first aspect, and
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a clip in accordance with the second aspect.
Detailed Description of the Drawings
In Figure 1, a flooring construction 1 comprises a series of spaced-apart, parallel rafters 2, including an end rafter 2A adjacent a wall 3, and intermediate rafters 2B, all rafters being sealed on their lower edges 4, and having upper edges 5.
A membrane 6 of multi-layer bubble film 7 insulation laminated to aluminium foil 8, supplied in the form of a roll 9 of width W is, starting adjacent a wall 3, laid across the rafters, with inverted square'U'-shape bends 10 engaging upper edges 5 of the rafters. Each bend 10 comprises an upward portion 11, a cross portion 12, and a downward portion 13, so that a planar portion 14 of the membrane 6 is located beneath the upper edges 5 of the rafters, so as to define a pipe cavity 15 between adjacent pairs of rafters in a plane below the upper edges 5 of the rafters.
As illustrated in Figure 1, multiple rolls 7 are employed, with adjacent membrane edges 23 butted together, until the entire area of the flooring has been covered with membrane 6, whilst an edge 6A of the membrane 6 is turned up behind the skirting 22.
A plurality of clips 16, each comprising a central saddle 17 of inverted square'U'-shape and of width such that the saddle will clip onto the upper edges 5 of a membrane clad rafter, are then fitted at suitably spaced locations along each rafter, three clips 16 being illustrated in Figure 1.
A pair of support arms 18 project from opposite sides of the saddle 17 of each clip 16, each support arm 18 providing a semi-circular recess 19 adapted to support a portion of central heating piping 20. After fitting the piping 20, the flooring 1 is completed by the fitting of floorboards 21 and the skirting 22.
Claims (9)
1. A flooring construction comprising a series of parallel rafters ; a membrane of film insulation laminated to aluminium foil extending between adjacent rafters in a plane below upper edges of the rafters to define a pipe cavity, and, upon encountering a rafter, being bent generally to inverted"U"-shape firstly upwardly, then across the upper edge of the rafter and then downwardly; and a plurality of clips each comprising a central saddle of dimensions such that the clip can be fitted over the upper edge of a membrane clad rafter, with a pair of support arms projecting from opposite sides of the saddle and providing a recess to support a pipe run.
2. A flooring construction as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the membrane is of multi-layer bubble film.
3. A flooring construction substantially as herein before described with reference to the accompanying drawing (s).
4. A clip comprising a saddle provided at a central part of the clip; integral side arms extending to opposite sides of the saddle; and each side arm being recessed to receive a portion of a pipe.
5. A clip as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the clip is produced in a synthetic plastics material.
1
6. A clip as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the saddle and arms are integral.
7. A clip as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the saddle is of square, inverted"U"shape.
8. A clip as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the recesses of the support arms are semicircular.
9. A clip substantially as herein before described with reference to the accompanying drawing (s).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0403328A GB2396898B (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-07-19 | Flooring clip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0030313.1A GB0030313D0 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Floor construction and clip |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0117586D0 GB0117586D0 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| GB2370049A true GB2370049A (en) | 2002-06-19 |
| GB2370049B GB2370049B (en) | 2004-06-09 |
Family
ID=9904945
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0030313.1A Ceased GB0030313D0 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Floor construction and clip |
| GB0117586A Expired - Fee Related GB2370049B (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-07-19 | Flooring construction |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0030313.1A Ceased GB0030313D0 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Floor construction and clip |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (2) | GB0030313D0 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2376206A (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-12-11 | British Sisalkraft | Cavity wall lining sheet |
| GB2374611B (en) * | 2001-04-21 | 2003-10-29 | Marlow & Company Ltd | Improvements in and relating to flooring |
| DE202005009190U1 (en) * | 2005-06-11 | 2006-06-01 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Holding element for holding at least one pipeline of a pipeline heating system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS636327A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Floor heating device |
| EP0377263A1 (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-07-11 | Tateki Fukayama | Readjustable floor system |
| US5544459A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-08-13 | Konger; Raymond J. | Duct chase frame for joists |
| JP2001021160A (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-26 | Hakkosha:Kk | Floor heating unit |
-
2000
- 2000-12-13 GB GBGB0030313.1A patent/GB0030313D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-07-19 GB GB0117586A patent/GB2370049B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS636327A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Floor heating device |
| EP0377263A1 (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-07-11 | Tateki Fukayama | Readjustable floor system |
| US5544459A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-08-13 | Konger; Raymond J. | Duct chase frame for joists |
| JP2001021160A (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-26 | Hakkosha:Kk | Floor heating unit |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2376206A (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-12-11 | British Sisalkraft | Cavity wall lining sheet |
| GB2374611B (en) * | 2001-04-21 | 2003-10-29 | Marlow & Company Ltd | Improvements in and relating to flooring |
| DE202005009190U1 (en) * | 2005-06-11 | 2006-06-01 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Holding element for holding at least one pipeline of a pipeline heating system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0030313D0 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
| GB2370049B (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| GB0117586D0 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20150719 |