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GB2355958B - A method of and apparatus for forming plastics sheets - Google Patents

A method of and apparatus for forming plastics sheets

Info

Publication number
GB2355958B
GB2355958B GB0011766A GB0011766A GB2355958B GB 2355958 B GB2355958 B GB 2355958B GB 0011766 A GB0011766 A GB 0011766A GB 0011766 A GB0011766 A GB 0011766A GB 2355958 B GB2355958 B GB 2355958B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plastics sheets
forming plastics
forming
sheets
plastics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0011766A
Other versions
GB0011766D0 (en
GB2355958A (en
Inventor
Richard Warrington George
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9925816.2A external-priority patent/GB9925816D0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB0011766D0 publication Critical patent/GB0011766D0/en
Priority to AU11522/01A priority Critical patent/AU1152201A/en
Priority to US10/129,231 priority patent/US6942751B1/en
Priority to PCT/GB2000/004041 priority patent/WO2001032400A1/en
Priority to DE60004392T priority patent/DE60004392T2/en
Priority to ES00972965T priority patent/ES2203527T3/en
Priority to EP00972965A priority patent/EP1235680B1/en
Priority to AT00972965T priority patent/ATE246588T1/en
Publication of GB2355958A publication Critical patent/GB2355958A/en
Publication of GB2355958B publication Critical patent/GB2355958B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/16Lining or labelling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/10Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
    • B29C43/12Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/3642Bags, bleeder sheets or cauls for isostatic pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/52Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/28Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for applying pressure through the wall of an inflated bag or diaphragm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/02Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
    • B29C63/16Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material applied by "rubber" bag or diaphragm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0822Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/3642Bags, bleeder sheets or cauls for isostatic pressing
    • B29C2043/3644Vacuum bags; Details thereof, e.g. fixing or clamping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/3642Bags, bleeder sheets or cauls for isostatic pressing
    • B29C2043/3647Membranes, diaphragms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/3642Bags, bleeder sheets or cauls for isostatic pressing
    • B29C2043/3649Inflatable bladders using gas or fluid and related details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/006Using vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/007Using fluid under pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/02Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means
    • B29C33/06Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means using radiation, e.g. electro-magnetic waves, induction heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/10Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/724Doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
GB0011766A 1999-11-02 2000-05-17 A method of and apparatus for forming plastics sheets Expired - Fee Related GB2355958B (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT00972965T ATE246588T1 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR HOT FORMING PLASTIC FILMS
AU11522/01A AU1152201A (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 Method and apparatus for thermoforming of plastic sheets
US10/129,231 US6942751B1 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 Method and apparatus for thermoforming of plastic sheets
PCT/GB2000/004041 WO2001032400A1 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 Method and apparatus for thermoforming of plastic sheets
DE60004392T DE60004392T2 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THERMOFORMING PLASTIC FILMS
ES00972965T ES2203527T3 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 METHOD AND APPLIANCES FOR THERMOFORMATION OF PLASTIC SHEETS.
EP00972965A EP1235680B1 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-10-20 Method and apparatus for thermoforming of plastic sheets

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9925816.2A GB9925816D0 (en) 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 A method of and apparatus for forming and bonding plastics sheets onto substrates
GBGB9928869.8A GB9928869D0 (en) 1999-11-02 1999-12-08 A method of and apparatus for forming plastics sheets

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0011766D0 GB0011766D0 (en) 2000-07-05
GB2355958A GB2355958A (en) 2001-05-09
GB2355958B true GB2355958B (en) 2004-02-11

Family

ID=26316044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0011766A Expired - Fee Related GB2355958B (en) 1999-11-02 2000-05-17 A method of and apparatus for forming plastics sheets

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2355958B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2455698B (en) * 2007-12-21 2012-03-28 Fintan Patrick Ryan A method of manufacturing panels
GB2586219B (en) * 2019-08-02 2022-01-05 Mclaren Automotive Ltd Preform heating

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54132675A (en) * 1978-04-05 1979-10-15 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Overlaying method
JPS62270319A (en) * 1986-05-20 1987-11-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Method and device for vacuum laminate
JPS63214424A (en) * 1987-03-03 1988-09-07 Toppan Printing Co Ltd How to paint molded products
EP0339275A2 (en) * 1988-03-25 1989-11-02 Somar Corporation Method and apparatus for pressure sticking a thin film to a base plate
JPH03150126A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-06-26 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Vacuum pressure forming machine
JPH0414434A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-01-20 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Lamination method
US5387452A (en) * 1991-06-28 1995-02-07 Centro Sviluppon Settori Impiego Process for preparing thermoinsulating and/or structural double-walled molded bodies and products thereby obtained
JPH10641A (en) * 1996-06-18 1998-01-06 Meiki Co Ltd Device and method of vacuum lamination
JPH10315257A (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-12-02 Meiki Co Ltd Apparatus and method for vacuum laminating
WO1999025515A1 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-27 Donald John Mccormack Vacuum press for pressing thermoplastic membrane onto an article

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54132675A (en) * 1978-04-05 1979-10-15 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Overlaying method
JPS62270319A (en) * 1986-05-20 1987-11-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Method and device for vacuum laminate
JPS63214424A (en) * 1987-03-03 1988-09-07 Toppan Printing Co Ltd How to paint molded products
EP0339275A2 (en) * 1988-03-25 1989-11-02 Somar Corporation Method and apparatus for pressure sticking a thin film to a base plate
JPH03150126A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-06-26 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Vacuum pressure forming machine
JPH0414434A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-01-20 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Lamination method
US5387452A (en) * 1991-06-28 1995-02-07 Centro Sviluppon Settori Impiego Process for preparing thermoinsulating and/or structural double-walled molded bodies and products thereby obtained
JPH10641A (en) * 1996-06-18 1998-01-06 Meiki Co Ltd Device and method of vacuum lamination
JPH10315257A (en) * 1997-05-22 1998-12-02 Meiki Co Ltd Apparatus and method for vacuum laminating
US6041840A (en) * 1997-05-22 2000-03-28 Kabushiki Kaisha Meiki Seisakusho Vacuum lamination device and a vacuum lamination method
WO1999025515A1 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-27 Donald John Mccormack Vacuum press for pressing thermoplastic membrane onto an article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0011766D0 (en) 2000-07-05
GB2355958A (en) 2001-05-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20100107 AND 20100113

PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180517