GB2353410B - Electrical switches - Google Patents
Electrical switchesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2353410B GB2353410B GB9919435A GB9919435A GB2353410B GB 2353410 B GB2353410 B GB 2353410B GB 9919435 A GB9919435 A GB 9919435A GB 9919435 A GB9919435 A GB 9919435A GB 2353410 B GB2353410 B GB 2353410B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrical switches
- switches
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H57/00—Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H59/00—Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
- H01H59/0009—Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
- H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
- H01H1/20—Bridging contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H57/00—Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
- H01H2057/006—Micromechanical piezoelectric relay
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9919435A GB2353410B (en) | 1999-08-18 | 1999-08-18 | Electrical switches |
| CA002381966A CA2381966A1 (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-08-16 | Electrical switches |
| AU67071/00A AU6707100A (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-08-16 | Electrical switches |
| PCT/GB2000/003186 WO2001013457A1 (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-08-16 | Electrical switches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9919435A GB2353410B (en) | 1999-08-18 | 1999-08-18 | Electrical switches |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9919435D0 GB9919435D0 (en) | 1999-10-20 |
| GB2353410A GB2353410A (en) | 2001-02-21 |
| GB2353410B true GB2353410B (en) | 2002-04-17 |
Family
ID=10859304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9919435A Expired - Fee Related GB2353410B (en) | 1999-08-18 | 1999-08-18 | Electrical switches |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU6707100A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2381966A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2353410B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001013457A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2373373A (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-18 | Marconi Caswell Ltd | Millimetre wave switch |
| JP3712123B2 (en) | 2002-03-25 | 2005-11-02 | 富士通メディアデバイス株式会社 | Variable capacitor and manufacturing method thereof |
| US7006720B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2006-02-28 | Xerox Corporation | Optical switching system |
| US6891240B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-05-10 | Xerox Corporation | Electrode design and positioning for controlled movement of a moveable electrode and associated support structure |
| US7098577B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2006-08-29 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Piezoelectric switch for tunable electronic components |
| US7085121B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2006-08-01 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Variable capacitance membrane actuator for wide band tuning of microstrip resonators and filters |
| US7656071B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2010-02-02 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Piezoelectric actuator for tunable electronic components |
| US7132723B2 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2006-11-07 | Raytheon Company | Micro electro-mechanical system device with piezoelectric thin film actuator |
| AU2002953063A0 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2002-12-19 | Microtechnology Centre Management Limited | Large air gap actuator |
| US6951941B2 (en) | 2003-02-06 | 2005-10-04 | Com Dev Ltd. | Bi-planar microwave switches and switch matrices |
| GB0320405D0 (en) * | 2003-08-30 | 2003-10-01 | Qinetiq Ltd | Micro electromechanical system switch |
| KR100645640B1 (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2006-11-15 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Diffractive thin-film piezoelectric micro-mirror and the manufacturing method |
| US7952259B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2011-05-31 | Nxp B.V. | Electronic apparatus with a micro-electromechanical switch made of a piezoeletric material |
| EP1726048B1 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2008-09-10 | Nxp B.V. | Electronic device |
| JP2005302711A (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-10-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Actuator, control method therefor, and switch using the same |
| ATE482577T1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2010-10-15 | Epcos Ag | REDUCING AIR DAMPING IN A MEMS DEVICE |
| WO2006046193A1 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2006-05-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N. V. | Electronic device |
| US8098120B2 (en) | 2004-10-27 | 2012-01-17 | Epcos Ag | Spring structure for MEMS device |
| US7321275B2 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-01-22 | Intel Corporation | Ultra-low voltage capable zipper switch |
| US7602261B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2009-10-13 | Intel Corporation | Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switch |
| US7554421B2 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2009-06-30 | Intel Corporation | Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) trampoline switch/varactor |
| US7605675B2 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2009-10-20 | Intel Corporation | Electromechanical switch with partially rigidified electrode |
| EP2317532A1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-04 | Nxp B.V. | Piezoelectric MEMS Device |
| DE102014202763B4 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-11-10 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Micro-electro-mechanical system and method of making same |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2095911A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-10-06 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Electrical switch device |
| GB2169137A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-07-02 | Gen Electric | Piezoelectric switching apparatus |
| EP0189302A2 (en) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-30 | Nec Corporation | Piezoelectric latching actuator having an impact receiving projectile |
| US4868448A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1989-09-19 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric relay switching matrix |
| DE3815419A1 (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Switching device for magnetic resonance imaging equipment (nuclear magnetic resonance investigation equipment) |
| US4893048A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-01-09 | General Electric Company | Multi-gap switch |
| JPH1130122A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-02-02 | Ishikawajima Shibaura Mach Co Ltd | Exhaust device of four-cycle engine |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8921722D0 (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1989-11-08 | British Telecomm | Micromechanical switch |
| DE4305033A1 (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-10-28 | Siemens Ag | Micromechanical relay with hybrid drive |
| US5796152A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-08-18 | Roxburgh Ltd. | Cantilevered microstructure |
-
1999
- 1999-08-18 GB GB9919435A patent/GB2353410B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-16 WO PCT/GB2000/003186 patent/WO2001013457A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-16 CA CA002381966A patent/CA2381966A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-08-16 AU AU67071/00A patent/AU6707100A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2095911A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-10-06 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Electrical switch device |
| GB2169137A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-07-02 | Gen Electric | Piezoelectric switching apparatus |
| EP0189302A2 (en) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-30 | Nec Corporation | Piezoelectric latching actuator having an impact receiving projectile |
| US4868448A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1989-09-19 | General Electric Company | Piezoelectric relay switching matrix |
| DE3815419A1 (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Switching device for magnetic resonance imaging equipment (nuclear magnetic resonance investigation equipment) |
| US4893048A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-01-09 | General Electric Company | Multi-gap switch |
| JPH1130122A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-02-02 | Ishikawajima Shibaura Mach Co Ltd | Exhaust device of four-cycle engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6707100A (en) | 2001-03-13 |
| GB9919435D0 (en) | 1999-10-20 |
| WO2001013457A1 (en) | 2001-02-22 |
| GB2353410A (en) | 2001-02-21 |
| CA2381966A1 (en) | 2001-02-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| COOA | Change in applicant's name or ownership of the application | ||
| 732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040818 |