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GB2353410B - Electrical switches - Google Patents

Electrical switches

Info

Publication number
GB2353410B
GB2353410B GB9919435A GB9919435A GB2353410B GB 2353410 B GB2353410 B GB 2353410B GB 9919435 A GB9919435 A GB 9919435A GB 9919435 A GB9919435 A GB 9919435A GB 2353410 B GB2353410 B GB 2353410B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
electrical switches
switches
electrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB9919435A
Other versions
GB9919435D0 (en
GB2353410A (en
Inventor
Anthony Patrick Needham
Anthony Alan Lane
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marconi Caswell Ltd
BAE Systems Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
Marconi Caswell Ltd
Marconi Electronic Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marconi Caswell Ltd, Marconi Electronic Systems Ltd filed Critical Marconi Caswell Ltd
Priority to GB9919435A priority Critical patent/GB2353410B/en
Publication of GB9919435D0 publication Critical patent/GB9919435D0/en
Priority to CA002381966A priority patent/CA2381966A1/en
Priority to AU67071/00A priority patent/AU6707100A/en
Priority to PCT/GB2000/003186 priority patent/WO2001013457A1/en
Publication of GB2353410A publication Critical patent/GB2353410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2353410B publication Critical patent/GB2353410B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H57/00Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H59/00Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
    • H01H59/0009Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/20Bridging contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H57/00Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
    • H01H2057/006Micromechanical piezoelectric relay
GB9919435A 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Electrical switches Expired - Fee Related GB2353410B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9919435A GB2353410B (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Electrical switches
CA002381966A CA2381966A1 (en) 1999-08-18 2000-08-16 Electrical switches
AU67071/00A AU6707100A (en) 1999-08-18 2000-08-16 Electrical switches
PCT/GB2000/003186 WO2001013457A1 (en) 1999-08-18 2000-08-16 Electrical switches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9919435A GB2353410B (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Electrical switches

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9919435D0 GB9919435D0 (en) 1999-10-20
GB2353410A GB2353410A (en) 2001-02-21
GB2353410B true GB2353410B (en) 2002-04-17

Family

ID=10859304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9919435A Expired - Fee Related GB2353410B (en) 1999-08-18 1999-08-18 Electrical switches

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU6707100A (en)
CA (1) CA2381966A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2353410B (en)
WO (1) WO2001013457A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2373373A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 Marconi Caswell Ltd Millimetre wave switch
JP3712123B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2005-11-02 富士通メディアデバイス株式会社 Variable capacitor and manufacturing method thereof
US7006720B2 (en) 2002-04-30 2006-02-28 Xerox Corporation Optical switching system
US6891240B2 (en) * 2002-04-30 2005-05-10 Xerox Corporation Electrode design and positioning for controlled movement of a moveable electrode and associated support structure
US7098577B2 (en) 2002-10-21 2006-08-29 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Piezoelectric switch for tunable electronic components
US7085121B2 (en) 2002-10-21 2006-08-01 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Variable capacitance membrane actuator for wide band tuning of microstrip resonators and filters
US7656071B2 (en) 2002-10-21 2010-02-02 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Piezoelectric actuator for tunable electronic components
US7132723B2 (en) * 2002-11-14 2006-11-07 Raytheon Company Micro electro-mechanical system device with piezoelectric thin film actuator
AU2002953063A0 (en) * 2002-12-03 2002-12-19 Microtechnology Centre Management Limited Large air gap actuator
US6951941B2 (en) 2003-02-06 2005-10-04 Com Dev Ltd. Bi-planar microwave switches and switch matrices
GB0320405D0 (en) * 2003-08-30 2003-10-01 Qinetiq Ltd Micro electromechanical system switch
KR100645640B1 (en) 2003-11-03 2006-11-15 삼성전기주식회사 Diffractive thin-film piezoelectric micro-mirror and the manufacturing method
US7952259B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2011-05-31 Nxp B.V. Electronic apparatus with a micro-electromechanical switch made of a piezoeletric material
EP1726048B1 (en) 2003-12-22 2008-09-10 Nxp B.V. Electronic device
JP2005302711A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-10-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Actuator, control method therefor, and switch using the same
ATE482577T1 (en) 2004-10-27 2010-10-15 Epcos Ag REDUCING AIR DAMPING IN A MEMS DEVICE
WO2006046193A1 (en) 2004-10-27 2006-05-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N. V. Electronic device
US8098120B2 (en) 2004-10-27 2012-01-17 Epcos Ag Spring structure for MEMS device
US7321275B2 (en) * 2005-06-23 2008-01-22 Intel Corporation Ultra-low voltage capable zipper switch
US7602261B2 (en) 2005-12-22 2009-10-13 Intel Corporation Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switch
US7554421B2 (en) 2006-05-16 2009-06-30 Intel Corporation Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) trampoline switch/varactor
US7605675B2 (en) 2006-06-20 2009-10-20 Intel Corporation Electromechanical switch with partially rigidified electrode
EP2317532A1 (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-04 Nxp B.V. Piezoelectric MEMS Device
DE102014202763B4 (en) * 2014-02-14 2016-11-10 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Micro-electro-mechanical system and method of making same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2095911A (en) * 1981-03-17 1982-10-06 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Electrical switch device
GB2169137A (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-02 Gen Electric Piezoelectric switching apparatus
EP0189302A2 (en) * 1985-01-21 1986-07-30 Nec Corporation Piezoelectric latching actuator having an impact receiving projectile
US4868448A (en) * 1986-09-24 1989-09-19 General Electric Company Piezoelectric relay switching matrix
DE3815419A1 (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-11-16 Philips Patentverwaltung Switching device for magnetic resonance imaging equipment (nuclear magnetic resonance investigation equipment)
US4893048A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-01-09 General Electric Company Multi-gap switch
JPH1130122A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-02-02 Ishikawajima Shibaura Mach Co Ltd Exhaust device of four-cycle engine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8921722D0 (en) * 1989-09-26 1989-11-08 British Telecomm Micromechanical switch
DE4305033A1 (en) * 1992-02-21 1993-10-28 Siemens Ag Micromechanical relay with hybrid drive
US5796152A (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-08-18 Roxburgh Ltd. Cantilevered microstructure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2095911A (en) * 1981-03-17 1982-10-06 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Electrical switch device
GB2169137A (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-02 Gen Electric Piezoelectric switching apparatus
EP0189302A2 (en) * 1985-01-21 1986-07-30 Nec Corporation Piezoelectric latching actuator having an impact receiving projectile
US4868448A (en) * 1986-09-24 1989-09-19 General Electric Company Piezoelectric relay switching matrix
DE3815419A1 (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-11-16 Philips Patentverwaltung Switching device for magnetic resonance imaging equipment (nuclear magnetic resonance investigation equipment)
US4893048A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-01-09 General Electric Company Multi-gap switch
JPH1130122A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-02-02 Ishikawajima Shibaura Mach Co Ltd Exhaust device of four-cycle engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6707100A (en) 2001-03-13
GB9919435D0 (en) 1999-10-20
WO2001013457A1 (en) 2001-02-22
GB2353410A (en) 2001-02-21
CA2381966A1 (en) 2001-02-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
COOA Change in applicant's name or ownership of the application
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20040818