GB2294374B - A supervising loopback circuit and a transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system - Google Patents
A supervising loopback circuit and a transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB2294374B GB2294374B GB9525025A GB9525025A GB2294374B GB 2294374 B GB2294374 B GB 2294374B GB 9525025 A GB9525025 A GB 9525025A GB 9525025 A GB9525025 A GB 9525025A GB 2294374 B GB2294374 B GB 2294374B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- optical
- circuit
- supervising
- transmitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/03—Arrangements for fault recovery
- H04B10/035—Arrangements for fault recovery using loopbacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
- H04B10/0777—Monitoring line amplifier or line repeater equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/298—Two-way repeaters, i.e. repeaters amplifying separate upward and downward lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/074—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using a superposed, over-modulated signal
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
Abstract
A supervising transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical transmission system having a plurality of optical repeaters, each of which includes a pair of up and down side repeating circuits using respective optical amplifiers inserted in an optical transmission link having up and down side optical fibre channels for a two way communication. The circuit comprises a sine wave oscillator 25 producing a carrier, circuit 36 generating pulses which have a width narrower than a time of an optical signal travelling through the spacing between said repeaters, and a period longer than a going and returning delay time of an optical signal travelling the overall length of said optical transmission system, a gate circuit 37 for modulating the amplitude of said carrier by said pulse signal and outputting a pulse modulated signal, a transmission light source 28 for transmitting a communication signal as a trunk channel signal, an optical amplitude modulator 29 for amplitude-modulating said trunk channel signal with said pulse modulated signal to produce a supervisory signal and sending said supervisory signal to an up side optical fibre channel, a photo-detector 30 for converting a returned optical signal into an electric signal, said returned optical signal returned by a group of parallel supervising loopback circuits Aa - An through a down side optical fibre channel, a band pass filter 38 for eliminating noise of said electric signal and an oscilloscope 39 for displaying said electric signals passed through said band pass filter. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4150491A JP2968394B2 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-06-10 | Monitoring method of optical repeater system, return circuit, and transmission / reception circuit |
| GB9311825A GB2268017B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9525025D0 GB9525025D0 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
| GB2294374A GB2294374A (en) | 1996-04-24 |
| GB2294374B true GB2294374B (en) | 1996-08-28 |
Family
ID=26303024
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9525025A Expired - Fee Related GB2294374B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | A supervising loopback circuit and a transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
| GB9522525A Expired - Fee Related GB2294373B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9522525A Expired - Fee Related GB2294373B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (2) | GB2294374B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5969833A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-10-19 | Tyco Submarine Systems Ltd. | Monitoring system using an optical side tone as a test signal |
| US6211985B1 (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2001-04-03 | Tyco Submarine Systems Ltd. | Remote monitoring of an optical transmission system using line monitoring signals |
| FR2767995B1 (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-10-15 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM WITH COHERENT TIME OPTICAL REFLECTOMETRY |
| EP1122898A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-08 | KDD Corporation | Optical repeater monitoring system and a method thereof |
| JP4632585B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2011-02-16 | 富士通株式会社 | Optical transmission system |
| GB0409005D0 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2004-05-26 | Azea Networks Ltd | Pulsed high loss loop back signalling scheme |
| DE602006010058D1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-12-10 | Alcatel Lucent | Control circuit for online OTDR measurement with integrated sine wave |
| CN101931471B (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2013-08-07 | 华为海洋网络有限公司 | Method for monitoring fiber line state, repeater and submarine cable system |
| EP4012942A1 (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-15 | Alcatel Submarine Networks | Supervision of an optical path including an amplifier |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0084371A2 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Carrier frequency system for four-wire operation |
| GB2123236A (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-01-25 | Philips Nv | Arrangement for locating faults in an optical transmission system |
| US4736464A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1988-04-05 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company Limited | Method for the additional transmission of information via a digital auxiliary channel, in an optical transmission system |
| GB2207827A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-02-08 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd | Fault monitoring system for optical fiber communication systems |
| GB2236235A (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-03-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Digital transmission system |
| EP0531047A2 (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-10 | AT&T Corp. | Optical line monitor |
-
1993
- 1993-06-08 GB GB9525025A patent/GB2294374B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-08 GB GB9522525A patent/GB2294373B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0084371A2 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Carrier frequency system for four-wire operation |
| GB2123236A (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-01-25 | Philips Nv | Arrangement for locating faults in an optical transmission system |
| US4736464A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1988-04-05 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company Limited | Method for the additional transmission of information via a digital auxiliary channel, in an optical transmission system |
| GB2207827A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-02-08 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd | Fault monitoring system for optical fiber communication systems |
| GB2236235A (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-03-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Digital transmission system |
| EP0531047A2 (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-10 | AT&T Corp. | Optical line monitor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9525025D0 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
| GB9522525D0 (en) | 1996-01-03 |
| GB2294373A (en) | 1996-04-24 |
| GB2294373B (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| GB2294374A (en) | 1996-04-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20050608 |