GB2197663B - High density sintered ferrous alloys - Google Patents
High density sintered ferrous alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB2197663B GB2197663B GB8627846A GB8627846A GB2197663B GB 2197663 B GB2197663 B GB 2197663B GB 8627846 A GB8627846 A GB 8627846A GB 8627846 A GB8627846 A GB 8627846A GB 2197663 B GB2197663 B GB 2197663B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- pct
- content
- ccc
- sintered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0257—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
- C22C33/0278—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0207—Using a mixture of prealloyed powders or a master alloy
- C22C33/0214—Using a mixture of prealloyed powders or a master alloy comprising P or a phosphorus compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
PCT No. PCT/GB87/00830 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 21, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 21, 1989 PCT Filed Nov. 20, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO88/03961 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 2, 1988.Sintered ferrous alloys of at least 90% theoretical density are obtained by sintering a powder mixture containing atomized copper-free ferrous slloy, copper phosphide and, optionally, copper, copper alloy and/or graphite to provide a sintered alloy containing, in percentages by weight, 0.6-2.5% carbon, 2-8% chromium, 4.2-20% copper, 0.5-10% molybdenum, 0.4-1.2 % phosphorus, 1-20% tungsten, 1-5% vanadium, and optionally, up to 12% cobalt, up to 2% manganese and up to 2% nickel and the balance being iron and less than 2% impurities. The % carbon content is in the range CCC % -0.1% to CCC % +0.3% (where CCC % is the calculated carbon content =(CWE/20)-0.4 and CWE=% tungsten content +twice % molybdenum content +six times % vanadium content) and the copper phosphide contains 2 to 14% phosphorus. The sintered compact is cooled at a rate which prevents hardening and can subsequently be machined and/or heat treated.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8627846A GB2197663B (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
| AT87907442T ATE81158T1 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | HIGH DENSITY SINTERED IRON ALLOY. |
| JP62506824A JP2741199B2 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | High density sintered iron alloy |
| US07/391,521 US4964908A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
| PCT/GB1987/000830 WO1988003961A1 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
| DE8787907442T DE3782064T2 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | HIGH DENSITY SINKED IRON ALLOY. |
| EP87907442A EP0331679B1 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-11-20 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8627846A GB2197663B (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8627846D0 GB8627846D0 (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| GB2197663A GB2197663A (en) | 1988-05-25 |
| GB2197663B true GB2197663B (en) | 1990-07-11 |
Family
ID=10607696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8627846A Expired - Fee Related GB2197663B (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 | High density sintered ferrous alloys |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4964908A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0331679B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2741199B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE81158T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3782064T2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2197663B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1988003961A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8723819D0 (en) * | 1987-10-10 | 1987-11-11 | Brico Eng | Sintered materials |
| GB8723818D0 (en) * | 1987-10-10 | 1987-11-11 | Brico Eng | Sintered materials |
| US5242481A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1993-09-07 | Cabot Corporation | Method of making powders and products of tantalum and niobium |
| GB8921260D0 (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1989-11-08 | Brico Engineering Company | Sintered materials |
| SE468466B (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1993-01-25 | Hoeganaes Ab | ANNUAL-BASED POWDER AND NUTRITION-RESISTANT HEATHOLD SOLID COMPONENT MANUFACTURED FROM THIS AND THE MANUFACTURING COMPONENT |
| GB9021767D0 (en) * | 1990-10-06 | 1990-11-21 | Brico Eng | Sintered materials |
| EP0483668B1 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1996-03-13 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | High speed tool steel produced by sintering powder and method of producing same |
| JP3520093B2 (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 2004-04-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Secondary hardening type high temperature wear resistant sintered alloy |
| US5256184A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1993-10-26 | Trw Inc. | Machinable and wear resistant valve seat insert alloy |
| US5403372A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1995-04-04 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Vane material, vane, and method of producing vane |
| SE500008C2 (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1994-03-21 | Erasteel Kloster Ab | High speed steel with good hot hardness and durability made of powder |
| JP3771254B2 (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 2006-04-26 | エラスティール クロスター アクチボラグ | High speed steel manufactured by powder metallurgy |
| WO1993002821A1 (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-18 | Kloster Speedsteel Aktiebolag | High-speed steel manufactured by powder metallurgy |
| JPH07138713A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-05-30 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Method for producing Fe-based alloy powder and highly corrosion-resistant sintered body |
| JP3342972B2 (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 2002-11-11 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | Wear-resistant sintered alloy for oil-impregnated bearings |
| US5863902A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1999-01-26 | Sibia Neurosciences, Inc. | Methods of treating neurodegenerative disorders using protease inhibitors |
| DE19521941C1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-10-02 | Mannesmann Ag | Mfg. sintered air-hardenable alloy steel component |
| US5689796A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-11-18 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing molded copper-chromium family metal alloy article |
| JP3517505B2 (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 2004-04-12 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | Raw material powder for sintered wear resistant material |
| JPH1047379A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1998-02-17 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | Synchronizer ring |
| JP3469435B2 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2003-11-25 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | Valve seat for internal combustion engine |
| JP3346321B2 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2002-11-18 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | High strength Fe-based sintered valve seat |
| US20060238702A1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-10-26 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. | Ophthalmic lens combinations |
| SE514410C2 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-02-19 | Erasteel Kloster Ab | Powder metallurgically made steel |
| US6358298B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-03-19 | Quebec Metal Powders Limited | Iron-graphite composite powders and sintered articles produced therefrom |
| AU3368101A (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-16 | Bleistahl-Produktions Gmbh And Co. Kg | Powder metallurgy produced sinter shaped part |
| US6712872B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2004-03-30 | Bleistahl-Produktions Gmbh | Powder metallurgy produced valve body and valve fitted with said valve body |
| DE10031960A1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-12 | Bleistahl Prod Gmbh & Co Kg | Sintered molded part used as cam or support ring for cam shafts of internal combustion engines is made of a material containing iron, molybdenum, carbon, phosphorus, manganese, chromium, sulfur, tungsten and vanadium |
| KR100349762B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-08-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | A compound of abrasion proof sintered alloy for valve seat and its preparing method |
| US6719948B2 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2004-04-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Techniques for infiltration of a powder metal skeleton by a similar alloy with melting point depressed |
| JP2003534454A (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-11-18 | マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー | Infiltration method of powder metal skeleton of similar substance using melting point depressant |
| SE0102102D0 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | Hoeganaes Ab | High density stainless steel products and method of preparation thereof |
| US7763069B2 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2010-07-27 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Accommodating intraocular lens with outer support structure |
| US6676724B1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-13 | Eaton Corporation | Powder metal valve seat insert |
| US6837915B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2005-01-04 | Scm Metal Products, Inc. | High density, metal-based materials having low coefficients of friction and wear rates |
| EP1567995A2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2005-08-31 | 3rd Millennium Solutions, Ltd. | Surveillance system with identification correlation |
| US7662180B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 | 2010-02-16 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Accommodating intraocular lens and method of manufacture thereof |
| US7250134B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2007-07-31 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Infiltrating a powder metal skeleton by a similar alloy with depressed melting point exploiting a persistent liquid phase at equilibrium, suitable for fabricating steel parts |
| DE102005062911B4 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-10-25 | Böhler-Uddeholm Precision Strip GmbH & Co. KG | Composite doctor blade with powder metallurgical produced working edge |
| US20080161914A1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-03 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. | Pre-stressed haptic for accommodating intraocular lens |
| US8034108B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2011-10-11 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Intraocular lens having a haptic that includes a cap |
| AU2010266020B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2015-03-26 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Accommodating intraocular lenses |
| EP2461768B1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2020-02-19 | Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. | Intraocular lens for providing accomodative vision |
| RU2601363C2 (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-11-10 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Дагестанский Государственный Технический Университет" (Дгту) | Sintered metal working tool made from powder carbide steels |
| US11707354B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2023-07-25 | Amo Groningen B.V. | Methods and apparatuses to increase intraocular lenses positional stability |
| US20200216935A1 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | Tenneco Inc. | Hard powder particles with improved compressibility and green strength |
| CN111774562B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-07-15 | 陈柏翰 | Powder composition, preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2104547A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-03-09 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Anti-wear sintered alloy and method for manufacturing thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE344968C (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1976-02-02 | Hoeganaes Ab | POWDER MATERIAL FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HIGH ALLOY STEEL WITH GOOD TURNING RESISTANCE AND HEAT HARDNESS |
| US4121927A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1978-10-24 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Method of producing high carbon hard alloys |
| JPS5172906A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-06-24 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Tankabutsuo fukashitakosokudokoguko |
| US4430295A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1984-02-07 | General Motors Corporation | Articles produced from iron powder compacts containing hypereutectic copper phosphide powder |
| JPS5996250A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-06-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Wear resistant sintered alloy |
| JPS60228656A (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-11-13 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | Wear resistant sintered iron-base material and its manufacture |
| FR2596067B1 (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1991-02-08 | Metafram Alliages Fritte | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SINTERED RAPID STEEL PARTS |
-
1986
- 1986-11-21 GB GB8627846A patent/GB2197663B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-11-20 AT AT87907442T patent/ATE81158T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-20 US US07/391,521 patent/US4964908A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-11-20 WO PCT/GB1987/000830 patent/WO1988003961A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-11-20 JP JP62506824A patent/JP2741199B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-20 DE DE8787907442T patent/DE3782064T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-11-20 EP EP87907442A patent/EP0331679B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2104547A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-03-09 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Anti-wear sintered alloy and method for manufacturing thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0331679B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| WO1988003961A1 (en) | 1988-06-02 |
| JPH02500755A (en) | 1990-03-15 |
| ATE81158T1 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
| JP2741199B2 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
| GB8627846D0 (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| EP0331679A1 (en) | 1989-09-13 |
| GB2197663A (en) | 1988-05-25 |
| DE3782064D1 (en) | 1992-11-05 |
| US4964908A (en) | 1990-10-23 |
| DE3782064T2 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19921121 |