GB2181772A - Draught excluders - Google Patents
Draught excluders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2181772A GB2181772A GB08625234A GB8625234A GB2181772A GB 2181772 A GB2181772 A GB 2181772A GB 08625234 A GB08625234 A GB 08625234A GB 8625234 A GB8625234 A GB 8625234A GB 2181772 A GB2181772 A GB 2181772A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- door
- tube
- wing
- magnetic
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000985973 Castilla ulei Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
A draught excluder comprises an elastomeric extrusion including an elongate tube having at least one flat surface 2 and a wing 3 extending in a plane substantially perpendicularly to or substantially co-planar to that of the tube, means (e.g. adhesive 5) for attaching the tube to either the door or the adjacent surface via the wing, a first magnetic strip 4 inserted within the tube and a second magnetic strip 6 including means (e.g. adhesives) for attachment thereof to either the said surface or the door so as to be directly opposed to the first magnetic strip when the door is in closed position, at least one of the magnetic strips containing a permanently magnetized material, whereby, when the door is closed, magnetic attraction between the strips caused the elastomeric tubular extrusion to deform and seal the said gap and, when the door is opened, the seal is broken. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Improvements in and relating to draught excluders
This invention relates to draught excluders. A draught excluder in accordance with the present invention is particularly suitable for use between a door and a door sill but may also be used to seal other perimetric gaps which are not infrequently present between doors and windows and their adjacent surrounding frame work.
Various forms of draught excluder have been proposed including single component excluders which are fixed to, for example, either a door or a surrounding frame and, upon closure of the door serve to seal a gap between the door and the surrounding frame. A draught excluder has also been proposed comprising two magnetically attractable components which are attached to a door and door frame respectively so that, upon closure of the door, the two components are magnetically attracted to each other to seal a gap between the door and the surrounding frame.
According to the present invention there is provided a draught excluder for sealing a gap between a door and an adjacent surface comprising an elastomeric extrusion including an elongate tube having at least one flat surface and a wing extending in a plane substantially perpendicularly to or substantially co-planar to that of the tube, means for attaching the tube to either the door or the adjacent surface via the wing, a first magnetic strip inserted within the tube and a second magnetic strip including means for attachment thereof of either the said surface or the door so as to be directly opposed to the first magnetic strip when the door is in a closed position, at least one of the magnetic strips containing a permanently magnetized material, whereby, when the door is closed, magnetic attraction between the strips causes the elastomeric tubular extrusion to deform and seal the said gap and, when the door is opened, the seal is broken.
Preferably a surface of the wing of the elastomeric tubular extrusion and a surface of the second magnetic strip are each coated with an adhesive layer whereby they are attached respectively to the door and to the surface. Conveniently, a draught excluder in accordance with the present invention comprises an elastomeric extrusion in the form of a flattened oblong sectioned tube having a wing extending in a plane substantially perpendicularly to that of the tube, with a first magnetic strip inserted within the tube and with an adhesive layer applied to at least one face of the wing or rib and a removable strip protecting the adhesive layer, in combination with a second magnetic strip having an adhesive layer applied to one surface and a removable strip protecting the adhesive layer, at least one of the strips being of permanently magnetisable material.
The magnetic strip is, preferably, made from a plastic material loaded with magnetic or magnetisable particles such as that supplied by
Magnetic Applications Limited of Berkhamsted
Hertfordshire England. The magnetic strip may or may not carry a coating of an adhesive material and in the former case, the adhesive coating is protected until use by a removable paper or other tear-off protective layer.
The elastomeric material from which elastomeric extrusion is formed may be made from any elastomeric material for example, a polymer such as p.v.c., or natural rubber.
A draught excluder according to the invention will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which figures 1 and 2 show components of the excluder in perspective, whereas figures 3 and 4 show two alternative methods of using the excluder.
The component shown in figure 1 is a generally "L" shaped elastomeric extrusion memberA including an elongate tubular cavity 1 formed with a flat surface 2 and an integral wing 3 disposed at right angles to the tubular cavity. A flexible magnet a magnetisable strip 4 is a snug-sliding fit within the tubular cavity 1. An adhesive coating 5 is applied to the wing 3 and, to assist handling, the adhesive coating is protected by a tear-off protective layer not shown. Alternatively and if desired, the adhesive coating 5 may be applied to face C of the wing 3.
The component shown in figure 2 is a rectangular sectioned strip B of flexible magnetic or magnetisable material 6 having an adhesive coating protective layer system similar to 5 as shown in figure 1.
Figures 3 and 4 show two alternative methods of using the excluder dependant upon which face of the using 3 is coated with adhesive. Although figures 3 and 4 illustrate the excluder applied to the foot of a door in the region of the sill, the excluder may also be used to seal gaps occurring around the other perimetric regions of a door and window.
Further, the excluder may also be used to seal gaps existing around casement windows.
When a doorway is fitted with a storm or weather sill constituting an upstanding sill immediately below a door and over which a person passing through the doorway must step, component A may be modified as shown in figure 5. This modification is especially suitable for external doors.
It will be appreciated from the foregoing that, in use, when a door is closed the magnetically attractable strips A and B are in magnetically attracted to each other to form a seal whereas, upon opening a door the seal is readily broken. In this respect the inherent resilient nature of the elastomeric material for which component A is made serves to afford appropriate latitude in the vent that the components are not correctly aligned or with event that the door and surround may be warped.
1.Adraughtexcluderforsealing a gap between a door and an adjacent surface comprising an elastomeric extrusion including an elongate tube having at least one flat surface and a wing extending in a plane substantially perpendicularly to a substantially co-planar to that of the tube, means for attaching the tube to eitherthe doororthe adjacent surface via the wing, a first magnetic strip inserted
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.
Claims (3)
1.Adraughtexcluderforsealing a gap between a door and an adjacent surface comprising an elastomeric extrusion including an elongate tube having at least one flat surface and a wing extending in a plane substantially perpendicularly to a substantially co-planar to that of the tube, means for attaching the tube to eitherthe doororthe adjacent surface via the wing, a first magnetic strip inserted within the tube and a second magnetic strip
including means for attachmentthereofto eitherthe said surface or the door so as to be directly opposed to the first magnetic strip when the door is in closed position, at least one of the magnetic strips containing a permanently magnetized material, whereby, when the door is closed, magnetic attraction between the strips caused the elastomeric tubular extrusion to deform and seal the said gap -and, when the door is opened, the seal is broken.
2. A daught excluder according to Claim 1 in which a surface of the wing of the elastomeric tubular extrusion and a surface of the second magnetic strip are each coated with an adhesive layer whereby they are attached respectively to the door and to the surface.
3. A draught excluder according to Claim 2 comprising an elastomeric extrusion in the form of a flattened oblong sectioned tube having a wing extending is a plane substantially perpendicularly to that of the tube, with a first magnetic strip inserted within the tube and with an adhesive layer applied to at least one face of the wing and a removable strip protecting the adhesive layer, in combination with a second magnetic strip having an adhesive layer applied to one surface and a removable strip protecting the adhesive layer, at least one of the strips being of permanently magnetisable material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858525864A GB8525864D0 (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1985-10-21 | Magnetic draught excluder |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8625234D0 GB8625234D0 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| GB2181772A true GB2181772A (en) | 1987-04-29 |
| GB2181772B GB2181772B (en) | 1989-09-20 |
Family
ID=10586974
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858525864A Pending GB8525864D0 (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1985-10-21 | Magnetic draught excluder |
| GB8625234A Expired GB2181772B (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1986-10-21 | Improvements in and relating to draught excluders |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858525864A Pending GB8525864D0 (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1985-10-21 | Magnetic draught excluder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (2) | GB8525864D0 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5150544A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1992-09-29 | Schlegel Corporation | Magnetically mounted door sweep |
| EP1418305A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-12 | Niemann, Hans Dieter | Magnetic threshold seal |
| FR2918406A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-09 | Gpi Groupe Gergonne Soc Par Ac | Door bottom insulating device for weather stripping e.g. lift-up door, has tab fixed at door, and insulation band presents elastically deformable insulating material on surface opposite to bottom door |
| USD988541S1 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2023-06-06 | Daniel Cortavitarte Pérez | Draft excluder for doors and windows |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB830712A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1960-03-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Improvements in or relating to closure seals particularly for use in refrigeration apparatus |
| GB894249A (en) * | 1960-01-20 | 1962-04-18 | Capon Heaton And Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to sealing elements |
| GB1059616A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1967-02-22 | Goodrich Co B F | Magnet-containing seal for closures |
| GB1128627A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1968-09-25 | Goodrich Co B F | Extruded sealing member |
| GB1129083A (en) * | 1964-12-29 | 1968-10-02 | Sound Control Ltd | Improvements in windows |
| GB1315388A (en) * | 1969-10-20 | 1973-05-02 | Ever Roll Mfg Corp | Magnetic threshold weather excluding assembly |
| GB2165876A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-04-23 | Shapland & Petter Ltd | Smoke-prevention doors |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2063340A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-06-03 | Logan A W | Magnetic Seal |
| US4300314A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-11-17 | Magnetic Weather Stripping Corp. | Threshold with magnetic weather stripping |
-
1985
- 1985-10-21 GB GB858525864A patent/GB8525864D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-10-21 GB GB8625234A patent/GB2181772B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB830712A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1960-03-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Improvements in or relating to closure seals particularly for use in refrigeration apparatus |
| GB894249A (en) * | 1960-01-20 | 1962-04-18 | Capon Heaton And Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to sealing elements |
| GB1059616A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1967-02-22 | Goodrich Co B F | Magnet-containing seal for closures |
| GB1129083A (en) * | 1964-12-29 | 1968-10-02 | Sound Control Ltd | Improvements in windows |
| GB1128627A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1968-09-25 | Goodrich Co B F | Extruded sealing member |
| GB1315388A (en) * | 1969-10-20 | 1973-05-02 | Ever Roll Mfg Corp | Magnetic threshold weather excluding assembly |
| GB2165876A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-04-23 | Shapland & Petter Ltd | Smoke-prevention doors |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| WO 81/01166 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5150544A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1992-09-29 | Schlegel Corporation | Magnetically mounted door sweep |
| EP1418305A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-12 | Niemann, Hans Dieter | Magnetic threshold seal |
| FR2918406A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-09 | Gpi Groupe Gergonne Soc Par Ac | Door bottom insulating device for weather stripping e.g. lift-up door, has tab fixed at door, and insulation band presents elastically deformable insulating material on surface opposite to bottom door |
| USD988541S1 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2023-06-06 | Daniel Cortavitarte Pérez | Draft excluder for doors and windows |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8525864D0 (en) | 1985-11-27 |
| GB2181772B (en) | 1989-09-20 |
| GB8625234D0 (en) | 1986-11-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19931021 |