GB2176069B - A switch for protection against fault currents - Google Patents
A switch for protection against fault currentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2176069B GB2176069B GB08609254A GB8609254A GB2176069B GB 2176069 B GB2176069 B GB 2176069B GB 08609254 A GB08609254 A GB 08609254A GB 8609254 A GB8609254 A GB 8609254A GB 2176069 B GB2176069 B GB 2176069B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- network voltage
- switch
- protection against
- fault currents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/05—Details with means for increasing reliability, e.g. redundancy arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
- H02H3/332—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers with means responsive to DC component in the fault current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
- H02H3/338—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers also responsive to wiring error, e.g. loss of neutral, break
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Interface Circuits In Exchanges (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Protection Of Generators And Motors (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
The circuit breaker consists of a housing and contact apparatus (17) arranged with terminals, a fault current releasing device (15), a summation current converter (10), an electronic circuit (19) dependent of network voltage, and an energy storage circuit (13) independent of network voltage. For greater simplicity in assembling and manufacture, the device has only one summation current converter (10) and one fault current releasing device (15), which are used not only for release by the circuit dependent of the network voltage, but also by the circuit independent of the network voltage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0113785A AT383906B (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1985-04-16 | Fault current protection switch for fault change and fault current |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8609254D0 GB8609254D0 (en) | 1986-05-21 |
| GB2176069A GB2176069A (en) | 1986-12-10 |
| GB2176069B true GB2176069B (en) | 1988-11-23 |
Family
ID=3507399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08609254A Expired GB2176069B (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | A switch for protection against fault currents |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0218648B1 (en) |
| AT (2) | AT383906B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU597252B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3674877D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8703678A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2176069B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR860989B (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ215855A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1986006222A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4685022A (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1987-08-04 | Square D Company | Ground fault circuit interrupter capable of deriving energy from ground fault current in order to achieve circuit interruption in the presence of a reduced supply voltage |
| AT387675B (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-02-27 | Cti Ges Zur Pruefung Elektrote | Fault current protection switch with short delay |
| AT398141B (en) * | 1987-09-15 | 1994-09-26 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | Switchgear combination |
| AT405114B (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1999-05-25 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | ARROW DISCONNECTOR |
| DE29705030U1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-07-23 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Residual current circuit breaker for all-current |
| AT406431B (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 2000-05-25 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | DEVICE FOR ANALYZING EARTH FAULT CURRENTS APPLICABLE IN AN ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND BY THIS CONTROLLED SWITCHGEAR |
| DE19943802A1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-15 | Siemens Ag | AC / DC sensitive residual current protective device and method for detecting a residual current |
| EP1478070B1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2010-06-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | All fault-current sensitive protection device |
| EP1478068B1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2010-06-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | All fault-current sensitive protection device |
| DE50312885D1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2010-08-26 | Siemens Ag | All-current sensitive residual current device |
| DE502004003836D1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2007-06-28 | Gewiss Spa | Protection device for AC and DC fault currents |
| DE102004043468A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-30 | Siemens Ag | Switchgear with pluggable connections |
| AT503541B1 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2008-10-15 | Moeller Produktions Und Vertri | SWITCHING DEVICE |
| AT507202B1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-03-15 | Moeller Gebaeudeautomation Gmb | FAULT CIRCUIT BREAKER |
| DE102015224890A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Residual Current Device |
| FR3065110B1 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2019-04-19 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ACTUATOR, AND ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT197468B (en) * | 1957-03-02 | 1958-04-25 | Biegelmeier Gottfried | Residual voltage or residual current protection circuit |
| AT205574B (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1959-10-10 | Biegelmeier Gottfried | Residual current circuit breaker with pulse release and energy pre-storage |
| DE1808770A1 (en) * | 1968-11-14 | 1970-06-11 | Siemens Ag | Residual current circuit breaker |
| US3768011A (en) * | 1970-06-09 | 1973-10-23 | W Swain | Means for measuring magnitude and direction of a direct current or permanent magnet, including clip-on direct current sensing inductor |
| DE2348881C3 (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1980-10-16 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Residual current circuit breaker |
| FR2321208A1 (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-03-11 | Saparel | Detection of leakage current to earth - uses differential current transformer whose core is saturated by leakage current |
| DE2555302C3 (en) * | 1975-12-09 | 1982-02-25 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Residual current protection circuit |
| BE856056A (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1977-12-23 | Hazemeijer Bv | CURRENT MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, MORE PARTICULARLY APPLICABLE AS EARTH LAKE DETECTION SYSTEM, AND FUNCTIONAL DEVICE EQUIPPED WITH A SUCH SYSTEM, SUCH AS A GND SWITCH |
| NL176508C (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1985-04-16 | Hazemeijer Bv | NUTRITION EQUIPMENT FOR A PROTECTION DEVICE, SUCH AS AN EARTH DETECTION DEVICE, AND PROTECTION EQUIPMENT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A NUTRITION EQUIPMENT. |
| LU78600A1 (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-13 | Gath N | Fault current protection switch |
| LU78992A1 (en) * | 1978-02-02 | 1979-09-06 | N Gath | FAULT CIRCUIT BREAKER |
| JPS55127826A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-10-03 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Leakage breaker |
| US4320433A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-03-16 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Earth-leakage-current circuit breaker system |
| ATA426180A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-08-15 | Biegelmeier Gottfried | Fault current protection switch |
| DE3048785A1 (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-15 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR DETECTING A FAULT CURRENT |
| DE3244670A1 (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1984-06-07 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Fault current protection switch |
-
1985
- 1985-04-16 AT AT0113785A patent/AT383906B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-04-12 AT AT86902329T patent/ATE57448T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-12 EP EP86902329A patent/EP0218648B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-12 DE DE8686902329T patent/DE3674877D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-12 WO PCT/DE1986/000161 patent/WO1986006222A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-12 AU AU57786/86A patent/AU597252B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-15 GR GR860989A patent/GR860989B/en unknown
- 1986-04-15 ES ES553997A patent/ES8703678A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-16 NZ NZ215855A patent/NZ215855A/en unknown
- 1986-04-16 GB GB08609254A patent/GB2176069B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8609254D0 (en) | 1986-05-21 |
| WO1986006222A1 (en) | 1986-10-23 |
| GR860989B (en) | 1986-07-21 |
| ES553997A0 (en) | 1987-02-16 |
| NZ215855A (en) | 1988-11-29 |
| GB2176069A (en) | 1986-12-10 |
| DE3674877D1 (en) | 1990-11-15 |
| AU5778686A (en) | 1986-11-05 |
| EP0218648A1 (en) | 1987-04-22 |
| EP0218648B1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
| AT383906B (en) | 1987-09-10 |
| ATE57448T1 (en) | 1990-10-15 |
| AU597252B2 (en) | 1990-05-31 |
| ES8703678A1 (en) | 1987-02-16 |
| ATA113785A (en) | 1987-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |