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GB2140967A - Sealed nickel-zinc cell - Google Patents

Sealed nickel-zinc cell

Info

Publication number
GB2140967A
GB2140967A GB08416541A GB8416541A GB2140967A GB 2140967 A GB2140967 A GB 2140967A GB 08416541 A GB08416541 A GB 08416541A GB 8416541 A GB8416541 A GB 8416541A GB 2140967 A GB2140967 A GB 2140967A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cell
hydrogen
service
evolved
zinc cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08416541A
Other versions
GB2140967B (en
GB8416541D0 (en
Inventor
Henry Frank Gibbard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gould Inc
Original Assignee
Gould Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gould Inc filed Critical Gould Inc
Publication of GB8416541D0 publication Critical patent/GB8416541D0/en
Publication of GB2140967A publication Critical patent/GB2140967A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2140967B publication Critical patent/GB2140967B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491Porosity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34Gastight accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/52Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244Zinc electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/364Composites as mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/52Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption
    • H01M10/526Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption by gas recombination on the electrode surface or by structuring the electrode surface to improve gas recombination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • H01M6/10Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with wound or folded electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A sealed rechargeable alkaline cell (10) in which hydrogen is evolved in service, such as, for example, nickel-zinc, includes in the positive electrode (32) a catalyst for the oxidation of hydrogen, such as, for example, silver, in an amount sufficient to oxidize hydrogen evolved so that only a relatively moderate internal pressure is maintained in service and the cell may be used under even high rate charge/discharge conditions without venting of the cell occurring.
GB08416541A 1982-11-19 1983-11-10 Sealed nickel-zinc cell Expired GB2140967B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US44308182A 1982-11-19 1982-11-19
PCT/US1983/001777 WO1984002232A1 (en) 1982-11-19 1983-11-10 Sealed nickel-zinc cell

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8416541D0 GB8416541D0 (en) 1984-08-01
GB2140967A true GB2140967A (en) 1984-12-05
GB2140967B GB2140967B (en) 1986-03-05

Family

ID=23759347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08416541A Expired GB2140967B (en) 1982-11-19 1983-11-10 Sealed nickel-zinc cell

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0126143A4 (en)
JP (1) JPH0752656B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3390339T1 (en)
GB (1) GB2140967B (en)
IN (1) IN161624B (en)
SE (1) SE8403749L (en)
WO (1) WO1984002232A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS618852A (en) * 1984-06-22 1986-01-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd non-aqueous electrolyte battery
DE3668397D1 (en) * 1985-07-26 1990-02-22 Accumulateurs Fixes ELECTRODE BASED ON IRON OXIDE FOR ALKALINE ACCUMULATOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH AN ELECTRODE.
HU207612B (en) * 1987-10-27 1993-04-28 Battery Technologies Inc Primary or rechargeable closed electrochemical cell
NL1001168C2 (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-13 Stichting Tech Wetenschapp Lithium battery manufacture
NL1002318C1 (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-13 Stichting Tech Wetenschapp Method of manufacturing a lithium battery.
MX2019004545A (en) 2016-10-21 2019-11-12 Nantenergy Inc CORRUGATED FUEL ELECTRODE.
NL2018056B1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-02 Univ Delft Tech Hybrid battery and electrolyser
WO2019133702A1 (en) 2017-12-29 2019-07-04 Staq Energy, Inc. Long life sealed alkaline secondary batteries
KR102853279B1 (en) 2018-07-27 2025-08-29 폼 에너지 인코퍼레이티드 Negative electrodes for electrochemical cells
US12294086B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2025-05-06 Form Energy, Inc. Low cost metal electrodes
JP7441092B2 (en) * 2020-03-25 2024-02-29 日本碍子株式会社 nickel zinc secondary battery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3877985A (en) * 1971-06-18 1975-04-15 Gen Electric Cell having anode containing silver additive for enhanced oxygen recombination
US3893870A (en) * 1969-08-27 1975-07-08 Union Carbide Corp Hydrogen absorbing material for electrochemical cells
US3951687A (en) * 1973-11-21 1976-04-20 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. Nickel-zinc storage battery
US4037033A (en) * 1975-01-20 1977-07-19 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co. Ltd. Rechargeable nickel-zinc battery
US4224384A (en) * 1975-09-30 1980-09-23 Union Carbide Corporation Silver catalyzed manganese dioxide hydrogen gas absorber

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1015874B (en) * 1951-07-26 1957-09-19 Accumulatoren Fabrik Ag Permanently tightly sealed alkaline accumulator with a hydrogen-absorbing additional electrode
JPS5215282B2 (en) * 1974-05-29 1977-04-28
JPS5313802A (en) * 1976-07-24 1978-02-07 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Call control system for mobile radio
JPS53135433A (en) * 1977-04-28 1978-11-27 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Method of charging for enclosed type nickel zinc alkaline storage battery
JPS5579583A (en) * 1978-12-12 1980-06-16 Sony Corp Pulse signal sampling circuit
US4296446A (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-10-20 Rca Corporation Motor speed control circuit
JPS5740625U (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-03-04
JPS57148485A (en) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Equipment for receiving character broadcasting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3893870A (en) * 1969-08-27 1975-07-08 Union Carbide Corp Hydrogen absorbing material for electrochemical cells
US3939006A (en) * 1969-08-27 1976-02-17 Union Carbide Corporation Hydrogen absorbing material for electrochemical cells
US3877985A (en) * 1971-06-18 1975-04-15 Gen Electric Cell having anode containing silver additive for enhanced oxygen recombination
US3951687A (en) * 1973-11-21 1976-04-20 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. Nickel-zinc storage battery
US4037033A (en) * 1975-01-20 1977-07-19 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co. Ltd. Rechargeable nickel-zinc battery
US4224384A (en) * 1975-09-30 1980-09-23 Union Carbide Corporation Silver catalyzed manganese dioxide hydrogen gas absorber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0752656B2 (en) 1995-06-05
EP0126143A1 (en) 1984-11-28
DE3390339T1 (en) 1985-01-10
WO1984002232A1 (en) 1984-06-07
SE8403749D0 (en) 1984-07-17
EP0126143A4 (en) 1985-06-10
GB2140967B (en) 1986-03-05
JPS59502082A (en) 1984-12-13
IN161624B (en) 1988-01-02
GB8416541D0 (en) 1984-08-01
SE8403749L (en) 1984-07-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee