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GB2030453B - Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body - Google Patents

Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body

Info

Publication number
GB2030453B
GB2030453B GB7839118A GB7839118A GB2030453B GB 2030453 B GB2030453 B GB 2030453B GB 7839118 A GB7839118 A GB 7839118A GB 7839118 A GB7839118 A GB 7839118A GB 2030453 B GB2030453 B GB 2030453B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
skin
living body
applying unidirectional
elecric
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7839118A
Other versions
GB2030453A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB7839118A priority Critical patent/GB2030453B/en
Priority to AU40719/78A priority patent/AU525759B2/en
Priority to FR7829400A priority patent/FR2439025A1/en
Publication of GB2030453A publication Critical patent/GB2030453A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2030453B publication Critical patent/GB2030453B/en
Priority to SG71784A priority patent/SG71784G/en
Priority to HK95184A priority patent/HK95184A/en
Priority to MY8500962A priority patent/MY8500962A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0428Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
    • A61N1/0432Anode and cathode
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0428Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
    • A61N1/0432Anode and cathode
    • A61N1/0436Material of the electrode
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0428Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
    • A61N1/0432Anode and cathode
    • A61N1/044Shape of the electrode
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0476Array electrodes (including any electrode arrangement with more than one electrode for at least one of the polarities)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/20Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
GB7839118A 1978-10-03 1978-10-03 Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body Expired GB2030453B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7839118A GB2030453B (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-03 Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body
AU40719/78A AU525759B2 (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-13 Iontophoretic burn protection
FR7829400A FR2439025A1 (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-16 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST IONOPHORE BURNS
SG71784A SG71784G (en) 1978-10-03 1984-10-15 Iontophoretic burn protection apparatus
HK95184A HK95184A (en) 1978-10-03 1984-12-06 Iontophoretic burn prodection apparatus
MY8500962A MY8500962A (en) 1978-10-03 1985-12-30 Iontophoretic burn protection apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7839118A GB2030453B (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-03 Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body
AU40719/78A AU525759B2 (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-13 Iontophoretic burn protection
FR7829400A FR2439025A1 (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-16 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST IONOPHORE BURNS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2030453A GB2030453A (en) 1980-04-10
GB2030453B true GB2030453B (en) 1983-05-05

Family

ID=27154025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7839118A Expired GB2030453B (en) 1978-10-03 1978-10-03 Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU525759B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2439025A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2030453B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USH516H (en) 1981-03-05 1988-09-06 Medtronic, Inc. Iontophortetic device

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4325367A (en) * 1977-06-13 1982-04-20 Robert Tapper Iontophoretic treatment apparatus
DE3266982D1 (en) * 1981-03-05 1985-11-28 Medtronic Inc Iontophoretic device
US4731926A (en) * 1985-02-19 1988-03-22 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Method of manufacturing disposable and/or replenishable transdermal drug applicators
JPS61363A (en) * 1984-06-12 1986-01-06 林原 健 Electronic treating device
DE68927546T2 (en) * 1988-10-26 1997-04-17 Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co INTERFACE FOR ELECTRIC ENDERMOSIS
GB8904998D0 (en) * 1989-03-04 1989-04-19 Matthews Tony Anaesthetising apparatus
US6004309A (en) * 1990-03-30 1999-12-21 Alza Corporation Method and apparatus for controlled environment electrotransport
US5125894A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-06-30 Alza Corporation Method and apparatus for controlled environment electrotransport
US6223076B1 (en) 1990-11-01 2001-04-24 Robert Tapper Sweat control system
DE60025176T2 (en) * 1999-03-17 2006-08-24 Robert Los Angeles Tapper WELD REGULATION SYSTEM

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB301899A (en) * 1927-12-08 1930-04-16 Annibal Varges A method and apparatus for the joint application of galvanic currents and diathermiccurrents, for therapeutical and industrial purposes
BE399044A (en) * 1933-09-09
US2651304A (en) * 1950-10-19 1953-09-08 Relaxacizor Thermatone Inc Therapeutic electrode
US3848600A (en) * 1972-02-03 1974-11-19 Ndm Corp Indifferent electrode in electrosurgical procedures and method of use
US3848608A (en) * 1973-07-23 1974-11-19 Gen Electric Subject integument spatial stimulator
US3972329A (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-08-03 Kaufman John George Body electrode for electro-medical use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USH516H (en) 1981-03-05 1988-09-06 Medtronic, Inc. Iontophortetic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2439025A1 (en) 1980-05-16
FR2439025B1 (en) 1983-09-23
AU4071978A (en) 1980-04-17
AU525759B2 (en) 1982-12-02
GB2030453A (en) 1980-04-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee