GB2020815A - Displacement Sensor Using Differential Capacitor - Google Patents
Displacement Sensor Using Differential CapacitorInfo
- Publication number
- GB2020815A GB2020815A GB7913445A GB7913445A GB2020815A GB 2020815 A GB2020815 A GB 2020815A GB 7913445 A GB7913445 A GB 7913445A GB 7913445 A GB7913445 A GB 7913445A GB 2020815 A GB2020815 A GB 2020815A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- moving object
- stationary members
- graduations
- pair
- displacement sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/24—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance
- G01D5/241—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance by relative movement of capacitor electrodes
- G01D5/2417—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance by relative movement of capacitor electrodes by varying separation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
Abstract
A device for measuring an amount of movement of a moving object comprises sensor means comprising at least a moving object R and at least one pair of stationary members S1, S2 which are confronted with said moving object thereby forming at least one pair of differential capacitors therebetween, the confronting surfaces of said moving object and stationary members having graduations with the same pitch, the graduations of said stationary members being different by 180 DEG in phase from each other with respect to the graduations of said moving object; a pair of oscillators coupled to said capacitors formed in said sensor means; and a mixer for providing a difference frequency signal between the outputs of said oscillators; whereby a signal is provided of which the frequency is increased and decreased alternatively whenever said moving object makes a predetermined amount of movement with respect to said stationary members. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4960578A JPS54141657A (en) | 1978-04-26 | 1978-04-26 | Device for measuring displacement of moving body |
| JP14983678A JPS5575613A (en) | 1978-12-04 | 1978-12-04 | Measuring unit for amount of revolution for rotatory motion body |
| JP14983778A JPS5575614A (en) | 1978-12-04 | 1978-12-04 | Amount of movement measuring unit for straight movement mobile body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2020815A true GB2020815A (en) | 1979-11-21 |
| GB2020815B GB2020815B (en) | 1983-02-09 |
Family
ID=27293687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7913445A Expired GB2020815B (en) | 1978-04-26 | 1979-04-18 | Displacement sensor using differential capacitor |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH630461A5 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE2954266C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2424513A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2020815B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0035340A3 (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1983-08-17 | P.A. Consulting Services Limited | Improved clinometer |
| US5237284A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1993-08-17 | Presidium Promotions Limited | Measurement of capacitance and parameters related thereto for determining displacement |
| US6346818B2 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2002-02-12 | British Aerospace Plc | Capacitance position transducer |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5759101A (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-04-09 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Noncontacting infinitesimal displacement gauge |
| DE19715078A1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-15 | Univ Ilmenau Tech | Capacitive displacement and angle measuring method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1248962B (en) * | 1967-08-31 | Sogemque (Electronics) Limited Newport Pagnell Buckinghamshire (Großbritannien) | Capacitive transmitter | |
| DE1091346B (en) * | 1958-10-22 | 1960-10-20 | Licentia Gmbh | Device for measuring the radial and axial play on rotating machines by means of a capacitive encoder |
| US3221251A (en) | 1961-06-15 | 1965-11-30 | Electronic Specialty Company | Phase measuring at microwave frequencies with a closed loop servo system using travelling wave tubes |
| US3386292A (en) * | 1964-09-28 | 1968-06-04 | Ibm | Digital accelerometer |
| FR1487368A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1967-07-07 | Ct D Etudes Et De Rech S De La | Improvements in devices for measuring the displacement of a movable member relative to a fixed member |
| CH536891A (en) * | 1971-03-10 | 1973-05-15 | Dubied & Cie Sa E | Pulse generator with electric reader for controlling the needles of a knitting machine |
-
1979
- 1979-04-18 GB GB7913445A patent/GB2020815B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-24 CH CH383079A patent/CH630461A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-25 FR FR7910474A patent/FR2424513A1/en active Granted
- 1979-04-25 DE DE19792954266 patent/DE2954266C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-25 DE DE19792916760 patent/DE2916760C2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0035340A3 (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1983-08-17 | P.A. Consulting Services Limited | Improved clinometer |
| US5237284A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1993-08-17 | Presidium Promotions Limited | Measurement of capacitance and parameters related thereto for determining displacement |
| US6346818B2 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2002-02-12 | British Aerospace Plc | Capacitance position transducer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2424513A1 (en) | 1979-11-23 |
| DE2954266C2 (en) | 1988-09-08 |
| DE2916760C2 (en) | 1984-05-03 |
| CH630461A5 (en) | 1982-06-15 |
| FR2424513B1 (en) | 1984-03-16 |
| DE2916760A1 (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| GB2020815B (en) | 1983-02-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19990417 |