GB2016450A - Production of 2,2',4,4',6,6'- hexanitrostilbene - Google Patents
Production of 2,2',4,4',6,6'- hexanitrostilbeneInfo
- Publication number
- GB2016450A GB2016450A GB7909580A GB7909580A GB2016450A GB 2016450 A GB2016450 A GB 2016450A GB 7909580 A GB7909580 A GB 7909580A GB 7909580 A GB7909580 A GB 7909580A GB 2016450 A GB2016450 A GB 2016450A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hexanitrostilbene
- mixture
- allowing
- layers
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- YSIBQULRFXITSW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-2-[(e)-2-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)ethenyl]benzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1\C=C\C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O YSIBQULRFXITSW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkaline earth metal hypochlorite Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1862—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/04—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/06—Preparation of nitro compounds
- C07C201/12—Preparation of nitro compounds by reactions not involving the formation of nitro groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00069—Flow rate measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00177—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the preparation of 2, 2',4,4',6,6'-hexanitrostilbene comprises the steps of:- a. reacting an alkali or alkaline earth metal hypochlorite with 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in an aqueous organic solvent; b. allowing said reactant mixture to stand for a period of at least 30 minutes; c. after said standing period, adding a solution of a mineral acid, with stirring, to said reactant mixture to acidify said mixture to a final pH of less than 5, so as to cause agglomeration of the hexanitrostilbene; d. allowing the mixture obtained in step c. to settle and separate into two layers; e. passing at least the lower of said two layers through a filter to filter off the suspended product. Washing the product afforded hexanitrostilbene that has a surface area of between 3 and 6 metre<2>gm<-1> when measured by gas adsorption techniques.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7909580A GB2016450B (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-03-19 | Production of 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexanitrostilbene |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB990978 | 1978-03-13 | ||
| GB7909580A GB2016450B (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-03-19 | Production of 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexanitrostilbene |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2016450A true GB2016450A (en) | 1979-09-26 |
| GB2016450B GB2016450B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
Family
ID=26243250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7909580A Expired GB2016450B (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-03-19 | Production of 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexanitrostilbene |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2016450B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116514664A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-08-01 | 中北大学 | Hexanitrostilbene purification process |
-
1979
- 1979-03-19 GB GB7909580A patent/GB2016450B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116514664A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-08-01 | 中北大学 | Hexanitrostilbene purification process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2016450B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19960319 |