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GB2015245A - X-ray tubes - Google Patents

X-ray tubes

Info

Publication number
GB2015245A
GB2015245A GB7905882A GB7905882A GB2015245A GB 2015245 A GB2015245 A GB 2015245A GB 7905882 A GB7905882 A GB 7905882A GB 7905882 A GB7905882 A GB 7905882A GB 2015245 A GB2015245 A GB 2015245A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cathode
additional electrode
grid
focal spot
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB7905882A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Publication of GB2015245A publication Critical patent/GB2015245A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02—Details
    • H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/045—Electrodes for controlling the current of the cathode ray, e.g. control grids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02—Details
    • H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/24—Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof
    • H01J35/26—Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof by rotation of the anode or anticathode

Landscapes

  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

In order to reduce stray radiation from an X-ray tube, a first additional electrode (6) is disposed near the anode focal spot (3a) on rotating anode 3 and is supplied with a voltage 3-10 kV higher than that of the cathode (5) so as to capture the majority of electrons reflected and generated by secondary emission at the focal spot (3a). A second additional electrode (8), to which a voltage positive with respect to the cathode (5) is applied, may be disposed between the cathode (5) and the first additional electrode (6) to increase the electric field strength in the region of the cathode heater and thereby compensate for space-charge effects due to the first additional electrode 6). Aperture (7a) may be dispensed with for low At. No. materials, and may produce a pre-filtering. The tube current may be switched by grid 9 or grid 8. <IMAGE>
GB7905882A 1978-02-23 1979-02-20 X-ray tubes Withdrawn GB2015245A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2807735A DE2807735B2 (en) 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 X-ray tube with a tubular piston made of metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2015245A true GB2015245A (en) 1979-09-05

Family

ID=6032724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7905882A Withdrawn GB2015245A (en) 1978-02-23 1979-02-20 X-ray tubes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS54123891A (en)
AU (1) AU4452879A (en)
BR (1) BR7901075A (en)
DE (1) DE2807735B2 (en)
ES (1) ES477927A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2418545A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2015245A (en)
IT (1) IT1112012B (en)

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7349525B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2008-03-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US7512215B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-03-31 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube electron sources
US7564939B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-07-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Control means for heat load in X-ray scanning apparatus
US7664230B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-02-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tubes
US7684538B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-03-23 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US7724868B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-05-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray monitoring
WO2010061332A1 (en) 2008-11-26 2010-06-03 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Auxiliary grid electrode for x-ray tubes
US7949101B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2011-05-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US8094784B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-01-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US8135110B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2012-03-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomography inspection systems
US8223919B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-07-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US8243876B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-08-14 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
US8451974B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2013-05-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items
US8804899B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-08-12 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
US8824637B2 (en) 2008-09-13 2014-09-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tubes
US8837669B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US9052403B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-06-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US9113839B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-08-25 Rapiscon Systems, Inc. X-ray inspection system and method
US9208988B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2015-12-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Graphite backscattered electron shield for use in an X-ray tube
US9218933B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-12-22 Rapidscan Systems, Inc. Low-dose radiographic imaging system
US9223052B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US9223049B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo scanning system with boom structure
US9223050B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray imaging system having improved mobility
US9263225B2 (en) 2008-07-15 2016-02-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube anode comprising a coolant tube
US9285498B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2016-03-15 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers
US9332624B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2016-05-03 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Gantry scanner systems
US9420677B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2016-08-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube electron sources
US9429530B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2016-08-30 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US9726619B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2017-08-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems
US9791590B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2017-10-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable security inspection system
US10483077B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2019-11-19 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources having reduced electron scattering
US11551903B2 (en) 2020-06-25 2023-01-10 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Devices and methods for dissipating heat from an anode of an x-ray tube assembly
US12181422B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2024-12-31 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Probabilistic image analysis

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19542438C1 (en) * 1995-11-14 1996-11-28 Siemens Ag X=ray tube with vacuum housing having cathode and anode
JP5580288B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2014-08-27 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ X-ray tube with passive ion collector
JP6852969B2 (en) * 2015-10-23 2021-03-31 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 X-ray diagnostic equipment

Cited By (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10670769B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2020-06-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US10007019B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2018-06-26 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US9223049B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Cargo scanning system with boom structure
US9052403B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2015-06-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US7349525B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2008-03-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US9001973B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-04-07 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US9020095B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-04-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
US11796711B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2023-10-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Modular CT scanning system
US7903789B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2011-03-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube electron sources
US7929663B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2011-04-19 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray monitoring
US9675306B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2017-06-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US9618648B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2017-04-11 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
US8085897B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2011-12-27 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US8094784B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-01-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US9442082B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2016-09-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray inspection system and method
US8223919B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-07-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US8243876B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-08-14 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
US8451974B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2013-05-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items
US10901112B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2021-01-26 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system with stationary x-ray sources
US7505563B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-03-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources
US8804899B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-08-12 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
US7664230B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-02-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tubes
US8837669B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US8885794B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-11-11 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items
US7684538B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-03-23 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US10175381B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2019-01-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners having source points with less than a predefined variation in brightness
US7724868B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2010-05-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray monitoring
US10483077B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2019-11-19 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray sources having reduced electron scattering
US7564939B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-07-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Control means for heat load in X-ray scanning apparatus
US9113839B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-08-25 Rapiscon Systems, Inc. X-ray inspection system and method
US9183647B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-11-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
US7512215B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-03-31 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube electron sources
US10591424B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2020-03-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US9747705B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2017-08-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
US9285498B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2016-03-15 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers
US9223050B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray imaging system having improved mobility
US9208988B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2015-12-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Graphite backscattered electron shield for use in an X-ray tube
US9726619B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2017-08-08 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems
US9048061B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2015-06-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US10295483B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2019-05-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Data collection, processing and storage systems for X-ray tomographic images
US8958526B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2015-02-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Data collection, processing and storage systems for X-ray tomographic images
US8625735B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2014-01-07 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US8135110B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2012-03-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomography inspection systems
US10976271B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2021-04-13 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Stationary tomographic X-ray imaging systems for automatically sorting objects based on generated tomographic images
US9638646B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2017-05-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US7949101B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2011-05-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US9223052B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2015-12-29 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US10585207B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2020-03-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US9429530B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2016-08-30 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US12386097B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2025-08-12 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US11768313B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2023-09-26 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Multi-scanner networked systems for performing material discrimination processes on scanned objects
US11275194B2 (en) 2008-02-28 2022-03-15 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Scanning systems
US9332624B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2016-05-03 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Gantry scanner systems
US10098214B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2018-10-09 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Detector support structures for gantry scanner systems
US9263225B2 (en) 2008-07-15 2016-02-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube anode comprising a coolant tube
US8824637B2 (en) 2008-09-13 2014-09-02 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tubes
WO2010061332A1 (en) 2008-11-26 2010-06-03 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Auxiliary grid electrode for x-ray tubes
US8498380B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2013-07-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Auxiliary grid electrode for X-ray tubes
CN102224560A (en) * 2008-11-26 2011-10-19 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Auxiliary grid electrode for x-ray tubes
US9420677B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2016-08-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tube electron sources
US9218933B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-12-22 Rapidscan Systems, Inc. Low-dose radiographic imaging system
US11550077B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2023-01-10 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable vehicle inspection portal with accompanying workstation
US9791590B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2017-10-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable security inspection system
US10317566B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2019-06-11 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Portable security inspection system
US12181422B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2024-12-31 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Probabilistic image analysis
US11551903B2 (en) 2020-06-25 2023-01-10 American Science And Engineering, Inc. Devices and methods for dissipating heat from an anode of an x-ray tube assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2807735B2 (en) 1979-12-20
BR7901075A (en) 1979-09-11
IT1112012B (en) 1986-01-13
FR2418545A1 (en) 1979-09-21
IT7920373A0 (en) 1979-02-20
AU4452879A (en) 1979-08-30
ES477927A1 (en) 1979-07-01
DE2807735A1 (en) 1979-08-30
JPS54123891A (en) 1979-09-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)