GB2014014A - Voltage contrast in scanning electron microscopy - Google Patents
Voltage contrast in scanning electron microscopyInfo
- Publication number
- GB2014014A GB2014014A GB7902301A GB7902301A GB2014014A GB 2014014 A GB2014014 A GB 2014014A GB 7902301 A GB7902301 A GB 7902301A GB 7902301 A GB7902301 A GB 7902301A GB 2014014 A GB2014014 A GB 2014014A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- line
- scan
- voltage contrast
- effects
- bias
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/302—Contactless testing
- G01R31/305—Contactless testing using electron beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/26—Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes
- H01J37/266—Measurement of magnetic or electric fields in the object; Lorentzmicroscopy
- H01J37/268—Measurement of magnetic or electric fields in the object; Lorentzmicroscopy with scanning beams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)
- Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
In using a scanning electron microscope to examine integrated circuits, it is desirable to observe only the brightness of each point as affected by the voltage at that point in the integrated circuit being examined, and to eliminate the brightness effects of surface topography, composition, etc. To do this, a flip-flop 24 changes state on each scan line, the scanning being in a TV-like raster. This applies electrical bias to the circuit under test on alternate scan lines. Each scan-line-with- bias output is delayed by 1 line scan period in delay line 28, and has the next scan line (without bias) signal subtracted from it by a difference amplifier 31 to give a resultant signal in which effects due to causes other than voltage contrast are cancelled out. The resultant display is a TV-like display which can be view directly and shows only the voltage contrast effects. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT19508/78A IT1092854B (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1978-01-23 | SCANNING MICROSCOPY DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE VOLTAGE CONTRAST WITH DELAY LINE AND RELATED METHOD |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2014014A true GB2014014A (en) | 1979-08-15 |
| GB2014014B GB2014014B (en) | 1982-06-23 |
Family
ID=11158613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7902301A Expired GB2014014B (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1979-01-22 | Voltage contrast in scanning electron microscopy |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54120579A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2901939A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2014014B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1092854B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7900456A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0107040A1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-05-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for recording signal variations from a cyclically driven probe dependent on sporadically occurring events |
-
1978
- 1978-01-23 IT IT19508/78A patent/IT1092854B/en active
-
1979
- 1979-01-19 NL NL7900456A patent/NL7900456A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-01-19 JP JP547679A patent/JPS54120579A/en active Pending
- 1979-01-19 DE DE19792901939 patent/DE2901939A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-01-22 GB GB7902301A patent/GB2014014B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0107040A1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-05-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for recording signal variations from a cyclically driven probe dependent on sporadically occurring events |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1092854B (en) | 1985-07-12 |
| DE2901939A1 (en) | 1979-07-26 |
| NL7900456A (en) | 1979-07-25 |
| GB2014014B (en) | 1982-06-23 |
| JPS54120579A (en) | 1979-09-19 |
| IT7819508A0 (en) | 1978-01-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |