GB201116841D0 - Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algae - Google Patents
Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algaeInfo
- Publication number
- GB201116841D0 GB201116841D0 GBGB1116841.6A GB201116841A GB201116841D0 GB 201116841 D0 GB201116841 D0 GB 201116841D0 GB 201116841 A GB201116841 A GB 201116841A GB 201116841 D0 GB201116841 D0 GB 201116841D0
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- macroalgae
- harvested
- additive
- lab
- species
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 abstract 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
- A23K30/18—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging using microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Methods of ensiling macroalgae, ensiled macroalgae and uses thereof are disclosed. One method involves determining whether a macroalgae species supports an epiphytic lactic acid bacteria (LAB)population sufficient to support a fermentation process under anoxic conditions that will lower the pH of the macroalgae effectively enough to ensile the macroalgae species. If it does so support such an epiphytic population of LAB, the method comprises storing harvested macroalgae of that species under conditions that are or will become anoxic to ensile the harvested macroalgae. Optionally, the method includes treating the harvested macroalgae prior to storage with an additive of an inoculant comprising at least one species of LAB capable of contributing to lowering the pH of the macroalgae under the storage conditions used and/or an additive of one or more enzymes capable of releasing soluble sugars from complex carbohydrates. Alternatively, the method involves treating harvested macroalgae with an additive capable of lowering the pH of the macroalgae effectively enough to ensile the harvested macroalgae under anoxic conditions and storing the treated macroalgae under conditions that are or will become anoxic to ensile the harvested macroalgae. In this instance, the additive may be an inoculant of at least one species of LAB capable of contributing to lowering the pH of the macroalgae under the storage conditions used, optionally in combination with an additive of one or more enzymes capable of releasing soluble sugars from complex carbohydrates,or the additive may be an acid or acid salt for effecting a substantially immediate pH reduction in the harvested material. Angiosperm plant material may be mixed with the harvested macroalgae as an additive when rich with epiphytic populations of LAB or as a co-silage component. Ensiled macroalgae and uses thereof as feedstock for human or livestock consumption or bioprocesses or as a soil conditioner or fertiliser or are also described.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1116841.6A GB201116841D0 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algae |
| PCT/GB2012/052397 WO2013045931A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-09-27 | Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1116841.6A GB201116841D0 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201116841D0 true GB201116841D0 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=44994221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1116841.6A Ceased GB201116841D0 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Methods of ensiling algae, ensiled algae and uses of ensiled algae |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB201116841D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013045931A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014206419A2 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Fermentationexperts A/S | Compositions comprising fermented seaweed and/or algae |
| PL3586646T3 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2023-02-20 | KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA | Method and apparatus of preparing of a silage good and ensiling process |
| CN112890021A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-04 | 贵州金农富平生态农牧科技有限公司 | Silage processing technology |
| US11952609B2 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2024-04-09 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods of producing succinic acid from a biomass |
| FR3142655B1 (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2025-04-18 | Mahe Stephane | Process for preserving and transforming algae by lactofermentation, use of the algae and lactofermented juices obtained according to the process. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006050915A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-23 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | Feed additive and feed made of lactic acid fermented seaweed |
| CN201479849U (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-05-26 | 郭伟 | Production system for decomposing algae into single cells by fermentation |
| US20140037786A1 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-02-06 | Fermentationexperts A/S | Fermentation of protein-rich feed |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 GB GBGB1116841.6A patent/GB201116841D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-09-27 WO PCT/GB2012/052397 patent/WO2013045931A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013045931A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT | Applications terminated before publication under section 16(1) |