GB2008480A - Direct casting method for producing low-stress glass/plastic composites - Google Patents
Direct casting method for producing low-stress glass/plastic compositesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2008480A GB2008480A GB7842841A GB7842841A GB2008480A GB 2008480 A GB2008480 A GB 2008480A GB 7842841 A GB7842841 A GB 7842841A GB 7842841 A GB7842841 A GB 7842841A GB 2008480 A GB2008480 A GB 2008480A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic adhesive
- thermosetting plastic
- plastic
- glass element
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/00413—Production of simple or compound lenses made by moulding between two mould parts which are not in direct contact with one another, e.g. comprising a seal between or on the edges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/0048—Moulds for lenses
- B29D11/00528—Consisting of two mould halves joined by an annular gasket
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/0073—Optical laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10908—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0076—Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2551/00—Optical elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A direct casting process for the production of a low-stress composite article e.g. a lens comprising a glass element bonded to a high-shrinkage thermosetting plastic element comprises: -coating selected surface portions of the glass element with a thermoplastic adhesive having a heat sealing temperature above the minimum curing temperature of the thermosetting plastic; -casting the thermosetting plastic in liquid form against the surface portions of the glass element which have been coated with the thermoplastic adhesive; -curing the thermosetting plastic by heating the plastic, the glass element and the thermoplastic adhesive to a temperature below the heat sealing temperature of the thermoplastic adhesive, but above the minimum curing temperature of the thermosetting plastic; and -consolidating the cured thermosetting plastic, thermoplastic adhesive and glass element into a unitary glass/plastic composite by heating them to a temperature above the heat sealing temperature of the thermoplastic adhesive. r
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US84844277A | 1977-11-04 | 1977-11-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2008480A true GB2008480A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| GB2008480B GB2008480B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
Family
ID=25303278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7842841A Expired GB2008480B (en) | 1977-11-04 | 1978-11-01 | Direct casting method for producing lowstress glass/plastis composites |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5473859A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1114115A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2846233A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2407898A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2008480B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0908287A4 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-08-11 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Plate-like composite material and method of producing the same |
| WO2001096104A3 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-07-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Wrinkle resistant infrared reflecting film and non-planar laminate articles made therefrom |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2458390B1 (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1984-11-16 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | |
| FR2469733A1 (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-05-22 | Essilor Int | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A COMPOSITE GLASS, IN PARTICULAR AN OPHTHALMIC LENS, AND COMPOSITE GLASS THEREOF |
| FR2472765A1 (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-07-03 | Essilor Int | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A COMPOSITE GLASS, IN PARTICULAR AN OPHTHALMIC LENS, SO OBTAINED |
| FR2513940A1 (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-08 | Corning Glass Works | LAMINATED OPHTHALMIC GLASS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| DE3201687A1 (en) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-09-08 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | INTERMEDIATE PLASTIC LAYER FOR A MULTI-LAYER GLASS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
| FR2531235B1 (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1985-11-15 | Corning Glass Works | POLARIZING TRANSPARENT LAMINATE GLASSES AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME |
| DE3231345C3 (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 1994-11-17 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method for producing probes for measuring the mass and / or temperature of a flowing medium |
| IT1156536B (en) * | 1982-10-20 | 1987-02-04 | Comind Spa Azienda Ages | PROCEDURE FOR THE ADERIZED RUBBER MOLDING ON CRYSTAL AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED BY THAT PROCEDURE |
| JPS6032352A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1985-02-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar battery module |
| NL8400868A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1984-10-01 | Philips Nv | LAYERED OPTICAL COMPONENT. |
| JPS6396066U (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-21 | ||
| CA3001685C (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2020-01-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making a polymeric aircraft window panel |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2361589A (en) * | 1940-08-14 | 1944-10-31 | American Optical Corp | Lens |
| BE500150A (en) * | 1950-04-22 | |||
| US2976197A (en) * | 1954-10-18 | 1961-03-21 | Bjorksten Res Lab Inc | Process for laminating glass or plastic material |
| US3135645A (en) * | 1958-12-05 | 1964-06-02 | Goodyear Aerospace Corp | Laminates |
| GB1315489A (en) * | 1969-09-05 | 1973-05-02 | Ici Ltd | Glass laminates |
| CA973760A (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1975-09-02 | Nobuo Ukai | Glass shaped body coated with multi-protective films and method for producing the same |
| US3987449A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1976-10-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antenna windshield |
| ZA764846B (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-04-27 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Automotive glazing structure and method of producing same |
| US4027061A (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-05-31 | Monsanto Company | Laminated safety glass |
| DE2629779C3 (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1985-04-04 | Saint Gobain | Process for the production of a two-layer film with self-healing properties using polyurethanes as a shatterproof layer on safety glass |
-
1978
- 1978-09-12 CA CA311,087A patent/CA1114115A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-24 DE DE19782846233 patent/DE2846233A1/en active Granted
- 1978-10-30 FR FR7830726A patent/FR2407898A1/en active Granted
- 1978-11-01 GB GB7842841A patent/GB2008480B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-02 JP JP13570078A patent/JPS5473859A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0908287A4 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-08-11 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Plate-like composite material and method of producing the same |
| WO2001096104A3 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-07-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Wrinkle resistant infrared reflecting film and non-planar laminate articles made therefrom |
| US6797396B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2004-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wrinkle resistant infrared reflecting film and non-planar laminate articles made therefrom |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2407898B1 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
| DE2846233C2 (en) | 1988-12-08 |
| JPS5473859A (en) | 1979-06-13 |
| GB2008480B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
| DE2846233A1 (en) | 1979-05-10 |
| JPS6259649B2 (en) | 1987-12-11 |
| CA1114115A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
| FR2407898A1 (en) | 1979-06-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB2008480A (en) | Direct casting method for producing low-stress glass/plastic composites | |
| EP0375814A3 (en) | Controlled curing of composites | |
| ES457560A1 (en) | Process for making sound insulation components | |
| IT1124939B (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF THERMOPLASTIC RESIN LAMINATES REINFORCED WITH GLASS FIBERS | |
| SE8100264L (en) | WANT TO MAKE A COMPOSITION MATERIAL | |
| ES2103076T3 (en) | MANUFACTURE OF THIN SHEET BOARDS. | |
| SE8204668L (en) | SET FOR COATING OF ARMED HEARTS ARTICLES | |
| ES539356A0 (en) | A PROCEDURE TO MANUFACTURE MOLDED ARTICLES OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL REINFORCED WITH FIBERS. | |
| ES426908A1 (en) | Manufacture of laminated glass articles | |
| DK78786A (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A TERMOPLASTIC resin web | |
| GB2083403B (en) | Heat recoverable articles | |
| AU8052387A (en) | Comolded polymer composites | |
| JPS56118816A (en) | Manufacture of molded laminate for automobile ceiling | |
| NL185937C (en) | EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PREPREGS CURING, IN HEAT AND PRESSURE, INTO INSULATING SUBSTRATES FOR FIRE-RETARDANT, GLASS-REINFORCED PRESSURE PANELS AND PANELS MADE WITH THIS COMPOSITION. | |
| SE8404124D0 (en) | PUT TO MAKE FORMULAS OF GLASS FIBER ARMED PLASTIC | |
| GB1148940A (en) | Process for producing a cellular product from expanded pearls of synthetic resin | |
| GB1157621A (en) | Improvements in or relating to Laminated Sheets. | |
| JPS5772816A (en) | Method for adhering synthetic resin molded article | |
| GB1095524A (en) | ||
| JPS5630809A (en) | Biaxially oriented platelike molding and molding method thereof | |
| SE8306472D0 (en) | METHOD OF BONDING A CERAMIC MEMBER WITH A THERMOPLASTIC RESIN MEMBER, AND A COMPOSITE MEMBER PRODUCT BY THE METHOD | |
| IL40565A (en) | Method of making hollow plastic articles | |
| JPS56164822A (en) | Production of laminate | |
| JPS5517582A (en) | Producing method of cushion having membrance | |
| JPS5554649A (en) | Forming of nozzle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |