[go: up one dir, main page]

GB2061315B - Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions - Google Patents

Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions

Info

Publication number
GB2061315B
GB2061315B GB8032151A GB8032151A GB2061315B GB 2061315 B GB2061315 B GB 2061315B GB 8032151 A GB8032151 A GB 8032151A GB 8032151 A GB8032151 A GB 8032151A GB 2061315 B GB2061315 B GB 2061315B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
petroleum emulsions
breaking petroleum
micellar compositions
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8032151A
Other versions
GB2061315A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magna Corp
Original Assignee
Magna Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/082,346 external-priority patent/US4316808A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,253 external-priority patent/US4309306A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,350 external-priority patent/US4306981A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,364 external-priority patent/US4326984A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,365 external-priority patent/US4326985A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,363 external-priority patent/US4342657A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,348 external-priority patent/US4326968A/en
Priority claimed from US06/082,349 external-priority patent/US4326983A/en
Application filed by Magna Corp filed Critical Magna Corp
Publication of GB2061315A publication Critical patent/GB2061315A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2061315B publication Critical patent/GB2061315B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/602—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation containing surfactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0492—Applications, solvents used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D3/00—Differential sedimentation
    • B03D3/06—Flocculation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/592—Compositions used in combination with generated heat, e.g. by steam injection
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/84—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/86—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/88—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/885—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/008—Polymeric surface-active agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
    • C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0084—Antioxidants; Free-radical scavengers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3707—Polyethers, e.g. polyalkyleneoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/302—Ethers or epoxides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A micellar composition comprises: (a) 5% to 75% by weight of a thin film spreading agent; (b) 2% to 30% by weight of a hydrotropic agent; (c) 2% to 30% by weight of an amphiphatic agent; and (d) 15% to 90% by weight of water. It is useful for breaking or preventing the formation of petroleum or bitumen emulsions, and thus is of value in the recovery of petroleum.
GB8032151A 1979-10-05 1980-10-06 Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions Expired GB2061315B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/082,253 US4309306A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts
US06/082,350 US4306981A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Method for breaking petroleum emulsions and the like comprising resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts
US06/082,364 US4326984A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising polyepoxide condensates or resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts and polyether polyols
US06/082,365 US4326985A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising an acylated polyether polyol
US06/082,363 US4342657A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Method for breaking petroleum emulsions and the like using thin film spreading agents comprising a polyether polyol
US06/082,346 US4316808A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Method for breaking petroleum emulsions and the like using micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising an acylated polyether polyol
US06/082,348 US4326968A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Method for breaking petroleum emulsions and the like using micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising polyepoxide condensates of resinous polyalkylene oxide adducts and polyether polyols
US06/082,349 US4326983A (en) 1979-10-05 1979-10-05 Micellar solutions of thin film spreading agents comprising a polyether polyol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2061315A GB2061315A (en) 1981-05-13
GB2061315B true GB2061315B (en) 1983-09-07

Family

ID=27574602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8032151A Expired GB2061315B (en) 1979-10-05 1980-10-06 Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2061315B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4418800A1 (en) * 1994-05-30 1995-12-07 Basf Ag Sepg. water from crude oil
US5868210A (en) * 1995-03-27 1999-02-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Multi-lateral wellbore systems and methods for forming same
US5547022A (en) * 1995-05-03 1996-08-20 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Heavy oil well stimulation composition and process
WO1998017366A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-30 Gale James Campbell Sludge demulsification and liquefaction process and agents
US6120680A (en) 1996-10-18 2000-09-19 Texchem Group International, L.L.C. Sludge liquefaction process and agents
US6023443A (en) * 1997-01-24 2000-02-08 Baker Hughes Incorporated Semblance processing for an acoustic measurement-while-drilling system for imaging of formation boundaries
JP3580221B2 (en) 2000-04-12 2004-10-20 ヤマハ株式会社 Electric string instrument
WO2013091032A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Tomov Petko Ivanov Method for processing of oil sludge and oil sediments
AR103391A1 (en) 2015-01-13 2017-05-03 Bp Corp North America Inc METHODS AND SYSTEMS TO PRODUCE HYDROCARBONS FROM ROCA HYDROCARBON PRODUCER THROUGH THE COMBINED TREATMENT OF THE ROCK AND INJECTION OF BACK WATER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2061315A (en) 1981-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU1073092A (en) Analgesic compositions
OA05820A (en) Concentrate for the preparation of microemulsions of oil and water of high salinity.
ES2105551T3 (en) USE OF RESORCINE DERIVATIVES SUBSTITUTED IN POSITION (S) 4,4 AND 5 OR 4 AND 6 IN COSMETIC OR DERMO-PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS WITH DEPIGMENTING ACTION.
ES482130A1 (en) Sunblock formulations containing polyethylene
ES2034188T3 (en) COSMETIC COMPOSITIONS.
ATE99924T1 (en) EMULSION COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING AMPHIPATIC EMULSIFYING AGENTS.
DE3061685D1 (en) A water-in-oil type cosmetic composition and an emulsifier composition
GB2061315B (en) Micellar compositions and their use in breaking petroleum emulsions
DE3478029D1 (en) Biopolymer compositions and process for their preparation
NO154754C (en) CASTLE ASPHALT MIXTURE CONTAINING SYNTHETIC ZEOLITE.
FI882807A0 (en) TOPISKA OLJEKOMPOSITIONER MED FOERHOEJD VISKOSITET OCH FOERFARANDE FOER DERAS FRAMSTAELLNING.
ATE5356T1 (en) WATERPROOFING AGENT AND ITS USE.
IT7949989A0 (en) LOW DENSITY CEMENT MIX AND RELATED PROCEDURE FOR USE IN THE STABILIZATION OF OIL WELLS AND SIMILAR
IE780865L (en) Liquid detergent composition.
FR2305495A1 (en) LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS IMPROVING THE SWELLING OF GASKETS
JPS53131979A (en) Paraffin emulsion and its composition
JPS546882A (en) Fluorinated hydrocarbon composition
JPS5592307A (en) Hair liquid composition
JPS54123107A (en) Liquid detergent composition
JPS538604A (en) Colored liquid detergent composition
JPS54125205A (en) Coal-heavy oil mixture fuel composition
JPS52114602A (en) Lubricant composition
JPS5513738A (en) Rubber composition
JPS5371058A (en) Preparation of 1-substd.-3-substd. amino-4-substd.-thidazetidinone derivs.
JPS546881A (en) Fluorinated hydrocarbon composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee