GB1536231A - Papermakers felts - Google Patents
Papermakers feltsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1536231A GB1536231A GB16465/77A GB1646577A GB1536231A GB 1536231 A GB1536231 A GB 1536231A GB 16465/77 A GB16465/77 A GB 16465/77A GB 1646577 A GB1646577 A GB 1646577A GB 1536231 A GB1536231 A GB 1536231A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- needled
- batt
- wise
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
- D21F7/083—Multi-layer felts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/026—Porous
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1536231 Papermakers felt ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP 20 April 1977 [5 May 1976] 16465/77 Heading D1R [Also in Division B5] An endless papermakers felt comprising a plurality of cross-wise yarns forming a base and a non-woven porous sheet of textile fibres needled to said cross-wise yarns, the felt being free of length-wise yarns is produced by needling the sheet to a woven fabric the lengthwise yarns of which are subsequently dissolved. Polyvinyl alcohol, polycarbonate, calcium or sodium alginate, polystyrene and ethyl cellulose are specified as soluble yarns. Polyamide, polyimide, polyester, polyethylene polypropylene and metal monofilaments and glass fibres may be used as the cross-wise yarns. The textile fibres may be batts of wool, polypropylene polyamide, polyester or mixtures thereof. A batt may be needled to either side of the yarn array. One batt may be of wool fibres or a further batt needled on.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US68340076A | 1976-05-05 | 1976-05-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1536231A true GB1536231A (en) | 1978-12-20 |
Family
ID=24743904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16465/77A Expired GB1536231A (en) | 1976-05-05 | 1977-04-20 | Papermakers felts |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52137010A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU511193B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7702100A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1072310A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2718036A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI60262B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2350195A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1536231A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX145600A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7704180A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ183405A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7704505L (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA77222B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1336685A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-20 | Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Papermachine fabric in particular press felt, and method of making the papermachine fabric |
| EP1544351A3 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-08-24 | Ichikawa Co.,Ltd. | Papermaking press felt and papermaking press apparatus |
| CN100376746C (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-03-26 | 成都环龙工业用呢有限责任公司 | Three-layer non-interwoven bottom wire papermaking press felt |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5887392A (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-05-25 | 日本フエルト株式会社 | Papermaking felt and production thereof |
| US4482601A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-11-13 | Albany International Corp. | Wet press papermakers felt and method of fabrication |
| FR2582588B1 (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-02-26 | Michelin & Cie | REINFORCEMENT MATS WITH NON-WOVEN FIBERS; TIRE ENCLOSURES COMPRISING THESE SHEETS; PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING SUCH TABLECLOTHS |
| SE462859B (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1990-09-10 | Scandiafelt Ab | PRESS FELT |
| CN110203730A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-06 | 四川环龙技术织物有限公司 | A kind of papermaking felt needling machine unwinding device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3576687A (en) * | 1968-03-14 | 1971-04-27 | Bigelow Sanford Inc | Lubricated non-woven fabric and method of producing the same |
-
1977
- 1977-01-17 ZA ZA00770222A patent/ZA77222B/en unknown
- 1977-02-07 MX MX167946A patent/MX145600A/en unknown
- 1977-02-07 CA CA271,152A patent/CA1072310A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-17 AU AU22393/77A patent/AU511193B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-22 NZ NZ183405A patent/NZ183405A/en unknown
- 1977-04-04 BR BR7702100A patent/BR7702100A/en unknown
- 1977-04-18 NL NL7704180A patent/NL7704180A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-20 SE SE7704505A patent/SE7704505L/en unknown
- 1977-04-20 GB GB16465/77A patent/GB1536231A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-22 DE DE19772718036 patent/DE2718036A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1977-04-28 FI FI771351A patent/FI60262B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-05-02 JP JP5006477A patent/JPS52137010A/en active Pending
- 1977-05-02 FR FR7713218A patent/FR2350195A1/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1336685A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-20 | Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Papermachine fabric in particular press felt, and method of making the papermachine fabric |
| US7101404B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2006-09-05 | Heimbach Gmbh & Co. | Paper machine clothing, especially press felt, as well as a method for manufacturing the paper machine clothing |
| EP1544351A3 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-08-24 | Ichikawa Co.,Ltd. | Papermaking press felt and papermaking press apparatus |
| CN100376746C (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-03-26 | 成都环龙工业用呢有限责任公司 | Three-layer non-interwoven bottom wire papermaking press felt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7702100A (en) | 1977-11-29 |
| JPS52137010A (en) | 1977-11-16 |
| CA1072310A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
| AU2239377A (en) | 1978-08-24 |
| DE2718036A1 (en) | 1977-11-17 |
| AU511193B2 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
| SE7704505L (en) | 1977-11-06 |
| MX145600A (en) | 1982-03-12 |
| NL7704180A (en) | 1977-11-08 |
| FR2350195B1 (en) | 1980-10-10 |
| FI60262B (en) | 1981-08-31 |
| FR2350195A1 (en) | 1977-12-02 |
| ZA77222B (en) | 1978-07-26 |
| FI771351A7 (en) | 1977-11-06 |
| NZ183405A (en) | 1979-01-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |