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GB1504211A - Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation - Google Patents

Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation

Info

Publication number
GB1504211A
GB1504211A GB7278/75A GB727875A GB1504211A GB 1504211 A GB1504211 A GB 1504211A GB 7278/75 A GB7278/75 A GB 7278/75A GB 727875 A GB727875 A GB 727875A GB 1504211 A GB1504211 A GB 1504211A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nonionics
denotes
phosphate
silicates
carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7278/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of GB1504211A publication Critical patent/GB1504211A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/0082Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/0082Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
    • C11D11/0088Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0034Fixed on a solid conventional detergent ingredient
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/128Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

In order to be able to produce the low-phosphate or phosphate-free composition without loss of nonionics, it contains 30 - 100% by weight of the following ingredients in total: (A) a carrier which is at least partially composed of: synthetic silicates which are insoluble in water, act as phosphate substitute, have a calcium binding capacity of at least 50 mg CaO/g active substance, contain bound water and correspond to the general formula (Cat2/nO)x . Me2O3 . (SiO2)y (I> in which Cat denotes a cation which is exchangeable with calcium and has valency n, x denotes a number from 0.7 to 1.5, Me denotes boron or aluminium and y denotes a number from 0.8 to 6; B) on the carrier according to A), finely divided nonionics, where the ratio of the amounts of the cation-exchanging silicates of the formula (I) and of the nonionics is in the range from 10 : 1 to 1 : 3, and the silicates of the formula (I) and the nonionics each account for at least 10% by weight of the total amount of ingredients A) and B). To produce a composition of this type, the nonionics which are in the liquid state are applied to an agitated powder of the carrier. The product obtained in this way can be mixed with a powder which is in the flowable state, is obtained by hot drying and consists of thermally insensitive ingredients of detergents and cleaners.
GB7278/75A 1974-02-25 1975-02-21 Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation Expired GB1504211A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0151474A AT373276B (en) 1974-02-25 1974-02-25 PROBLEABLE DETERGENTS CONTAINING NON-ionic surfactants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1504211A true GB1504211A (en) 1978-03-15

Family

ID=3515324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7278/75A Expired GB1504211A (en) 1974-02-25 1975-02-21 Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation

Country Status (21)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6052193B2 (en)
AT (1) AT373276B (en)
BE (1) BE825863A (en)
BR (1) BR7501095A (en)
CA (1) CA1039608A (en)
CH (1) CH625550A5 (en)
CY (1) CY1073A (en)
DE (1) DE2507926A1 (en)
DK (1) DK27475A (en)
ES (1) ES435028A1 (en)
FI (1) FI59419C (en)
FR (1) FR2262108B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1504211A (en)
IE (1) IE41133B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1030215B (en)
LU (1) LU71902A1 (en)
NL (1) NL174956C (en)
NO (1) NO750256L (en)
SE (1) SE425857B (en)
TR (1) TR18463A (en)
ZA (1) ZA751168B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4321157A (en) 1979-11-03 1982-03-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular laundry compositions
US4444674A (en) * 1980-11-06 1984-04-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them
US4929380A (en) * 1986-06-27 1990-05-29 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Aug Aktien Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent composition
US5518649A (en) * 1991-06-25 1996-05-21 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Particulate detergent composition or component comprising zeolite MAP ASA carrier

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA767170B (en) * 1975-12-15 1978-07-26 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition and method for use
ZA776946B (en) * 1976-12-02 1979-06-27 Colgate Palmolive Co Free flowing high bulk density particulate detergent softener
US4663194A (en) * 1976-12-02 1987-05-05 The Colgate-Palmolive Co. Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent
US4248911A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-02-03 Colgate-Palmolive Company Concentrated heavy duty particulate laundry detergent
US4347152A (en) * 1976-12-02 1982-08-31 Colgate-Palmolive Company Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent
US4260651A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-04-07 Colgate-Palmolive Company Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent
US4666740A (en) * 1976-12-02 1987-05-19 The Colgate-Palmolive Co. Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent
JPS544908A (en) * 1977-06-14 1979-01-16 Kao Corp Granular or powdery detergent composition with good fluidity
NZ188469A (en) * 1977-10-06 1980-12-19 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition comprising a univalent cation-exchanging zeolite a nonionic detergent and builder salts
DE2902236A1 (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-07-26 Kao Corp BLEACHING AGENT
DE2852285A1 (en) * 1978-12-02 1980-06-12 Henkel Kgaa LOW-PHOSPHATE FRUIT SALT MIXTURE AND THEIR USE IN DETERGENT AND CLEANING AGENTS
JPS5632321A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-04-01 Pq Corp Improved zeolite ion exchanging substance
US4666738A (en) * 1980-09-02 1987-05-19 The Colgate-Palmolive Co. Method for making a phosphate containing concentrated heavy duty particulate laundry detergent
JPS5811597A (en) * 1981-04-08 1983-01-22 ザ・プロクタ−・エンド・ギヤンブル・カンパニ− Detergent composition
NZ201211A (en) * 1981-07-15 1985-08-16 Unilever Plc Detergent additives and compositions
DE3424987A1 (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-02-06 Unilever N.V., Rotterdam METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POWDERED DETERGENT WITH INCREASED SHOULDER WEIGHT
JPS6189300A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-05-07 ライオン株式会社 Method for producing granular detergent composition containing nonionic surfactant
DE3842007A1 (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-06-21 Henkel Kgaa FLUID TO PASTOESES, BLEACHING DETERGENT
EP0477974B1 (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-09-13 Kao Corporation Nonionic powdery detergent composition

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE313526C (en) 1918-06-24
GB339355A (en) 1929-09-07 1930-12-08 Electric Smelting & Aluminum C Improvements in and relating to detergents and method of preparing the same
DE1038017B (en) * 1953-12-24 1958-09-04 Union Carbide Corp Process for making crystalline zeolitic molecular sieves
US3033641A (en) 1956-03-21 1962-05-08 Union Carbide Corp Process for cation separation using zeolitic materials
US3206408A (en) 1961-04-07 1965-09-14 American Cyanamid Co Aqueous shampoo composition
NL296018A (en) 1962-08-01
ZA670030B (en) * 1966-03-09
US3650967A (en) 1969-09-15 1972-03-21 Colgate Palmolive Co Enzymatic granules
FR2105475A5 (en) * 1970-09-02 1972-04-28 Sifrance
DE2055423A1 (en) * 1970-11-11 1972-05-18 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim, Rudolf A. Oetker, 6501 Budenheim Washing compositions - containing water-insoluble crosslinked cation -exchange polymers especially crosslinked polystyrene,polyacrylic acid
US3769222A (en) * 1971-02-09 1973-10-30 Colgate Palmolive Co Free flowing nonionic surfactants
AT330930B (en) * 1973-04-13 1976-07-26 Henkel & Cie Gmbh PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLID, SPILLABLE DETERGENTS OR CLEANING AGENTS WITH A CONTENT OF CALCIUM BINDING SUBSTANCES
US4605509A (en) * 1973-05-11 1986-08-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate builders
JPS5838919B2 (en) 1974-06-24 1983-08-26 キヤノン株式会社 Power supply circuit for flash device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4321157A (en) 1979-11-03 1982-03-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular laundry compositions
US4444674A (en) * 1980-11-06 1984-04-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them
US4929380A (en) * 1986-06-27 1990-05-29 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Aug Aktien Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent composition
US5518649A (en) * 1991-06-25 1996-05-21 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Particulate detergent composition or component comprising zeolite MAP ASA carrier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA151474A (en) 1976-04-15
BR7501095A (en) 1975-12-02
CY1073A (en) 1980-10-24
NL7500980A (en) 1975-08-27
FI750212A7 (en) 1975-08-26
DE2507926B2 (en) 1980-03-13
IT1030215B (en) 1979-03-30
AT373276B (en) 1984-01-10
FR2262108A1 (en) 1975-09-19
NO750256L (en) 1975-08-26
DK27475A (en) 1975-10-27
FI59419C (en) 1981-08-10
TR18463A (en) 1977-02-18
JPS6052193B2 (en) 1985-11-18
ES435028A1 (en) 1977-01-01
JPS50119813A (en) 1975-09-19
CA1039608A (en) 1978-10-03
IE41133L (en) 1975-08-25
NL174956C (en) 1984-09-03
LU71902A1 (en) 1975-12-09
FI59419B (en) 1981-04-30
NL174956B (en) 1984-04-02
SE425857B (en) 1982-11-15
ZA751168B (en) 1976-01-28
IE41133B1 (en) 1979-10-24
FR2262108B1 (en) 1977-04-15
SE7500901L (en) 1975-08-26
BE825863A (en) 1975-08-25
DE2507926A1 (en) 1975-08-28
CH625550A5 (en) 1981-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1504211A (en) Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation
ES427419A1 (en) Process for the production of solid, pourable washing or cleaning agents with a content of a calcium binding silicate
DE3376487D1 (en) Non-evaporative solidification of detergent pastes
IE40642L (en) Washing textiles; detergents containing cation exchanger
GB1501286A (en) Washing and cleaning compositions
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ES8505832A1 (en) Aqueous stable suspensions of water-insoluble silicates capable of binding calciumions, and their use in the production of washing and cleaning agents.
ES476434A1 (en) Process and apparatus for machine washing and cleaning with low-phosphate or phosphate-free washing solutions
DE3266194D1 (en) Detergent additives and detergent compositions containing them
JPS56134516A (en) Manufacture of a type crystalline zeolite powder
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SU1766957A1 (en) Abrasive paste for solid surface cleaning
JPH0320440B2 (en)
ES364045A1 (en) Procedure for preparing cleaning bleaching compositions. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee