GB1504211A - Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation - Google Patents
Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1504211A GB1504211A GB7278/75A GB727875A GB1504211A GB 1504211 A GB1504211 A GB 1504211A GB 7278/75 A GB7278/75 A GB 7278/75A GB 727875 A GB727875 A GB 727875A GB 1504211 A GB1504211 A GB 1504211A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nonionics
- denotes
- phosphate
- silicates
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
- C11D11/0088—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0034—Fixed on a solid conventional detergent ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
In order to be able to produce the low-phosphate or phosphate-free composition without loss of nonionics, it contains 30 - 100% by weight of the following ingredients in total: (A) a carrier which is at least partially composed of: synthetic silicates which are insoluble in water, act as phosphate substitute, have a calcium binding capacity of at least 50 mg CaO/g active substance, contain bound water and correspond to the general formula (Cat2/nO)x . Me2O3 . (SiO2)y (I> in which Cat denotes a cation which is exchangeable with calcium and has valency n, x denotes a number from 0.7 to 1.5, Me denotes boron or aluminium and y denotes a number from 0.8 to 6; B) on the carrier according to A), finely divided nonionics, where the ratio of the amounts of the cation-exchanging silicates of the formula (I) and of the nonionics is in the range from 10 : 1 to 1 : 3, and the silicates of the formula (I) and the nonionics each account for at least 10% by weight of the total amount of ingredients A) and B). To produce a composition of this type, the nonionics which are in the liquid state are applied to an agitated powder of the carrier. The product obtained in this way can be mixed with a powder which is in the flowable state, is obtained by hot drying and consists of thermally insensitive ingredients of detergents and cleaners.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0151474A AT373276B (en) | 1974-02-25 | 1974-02-25 | PROBLEABLE DETERGENTS CONTAINING NON-ionic surfactants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1504211A true GB1504211A (en) | 1978-03-15 |
Family
ID=3515324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7278/75A Expired GB1504211A (en) | 1974-02-25 | 1975-02-21 | Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6052193B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT373276B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE825863A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7501095A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1039608A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH625550A5 (en) |
| CY (1) | CY1073A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2507926A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK27475A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES435028A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI59419C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2262108B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1504211A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE41133B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1030215B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU71902A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL174956C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO750256L (en) |
| SE (1) | SE425857B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR18463A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA751168B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4321157A (en) | 1979-11-03 | 1982-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular laundry compositions |
| US4444674A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1984-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them |
| US4929380A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1990-05-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Aug Aktien | Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent composition |
| US5518649A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1996-05-21 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Particulate detergent composition or component comprising zeolite MAP ASA carrier |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA767170B (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-07-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent composition and method for use |
| ZA776946B (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1979-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Free flowing high bulk density particulate detergent softener |
| US4663194A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1987-05-05 | The Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4248911A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1981-02-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Concentrated heavy duty particulate laundry detergent |
| US4347152A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1982-08-31 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4260651A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1981-04-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4666740A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1987-05-19 | The Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| JPS544908A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-16 | Kao Corp | Granular or powdery detergent composition with good fluidity |
| NZ188469A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1980-12-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent composition comprising a univalent cation-exchanging zeolite a nonionic detergent and builder salts |
| DE2902236A1 (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-07-26 | Kao Corp | BLEACHING AGENT |
| DE2852285A1 (en) * | 1978-12-02 | 1980-06-12 | Henkel Kgaa | LOW-PHOSPHATE FRUIT SALT MIXTURE AND THEIR USE IN DETERGENT AND CLEANING AGENTS |
| JPS5632321A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-04-01 | Pq Corp | Improved zeolite ion exchanging substance |
| US4666738A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1987-05-19 | The Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Method for making a phosphate containing concentrated heavy duty particulate laundry detergent |
| JPS5811597A (en) * | 1981-04-08 | 1983-01-22 | ザ・プロクタ−・エンド・ギヤンブル・カンパニ− | Detergent composition |
| NZ201211A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-08-16 | Unilever Plc | Detergent additives and compositions |
| DE3424987A1 (en) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-02-06 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POWDERED DETERGENT WITH INCREASED SHOULDER WEIGHT |
| JPS6189300A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-07 | ライオン株式会社 | Method for producing granular detergent composition containing nonionic surfactant |
| DE3842007A1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-21 | Henkel Kgaa | FLUID TO PASTOESES, BLEACHING DETERGENT |
| EP0477974B1 (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1995-09-13 | Kao Corporation | Nonionic powdery detergent composition |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE313526C (en) | 1918-06-24 | |||
| GB339355A (en) | 1929-09-07 | 1930-12-08 | Electric Smelting & Aluminum C | Improvements in and relating to detergents and method of preparing the same |
| DE1038017B (en) * | 1953-12-24 | 1958-09-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for making crystalline zeolitic molecular sieves |
| US3033641A (en) | 1956-03-21 | 1962-05-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for cation separation using zeolitic materials |
| US3206408A (en) | 1961-04-07 | 1965-09-14 | American Cyanamid Co | Aqueous shampoo composition |
| NL296018A (en) | 1962-08-01 | |||
| ZA670030B (en) * | 1966-03-09 | |||
| US3650967A (en) | 1969-09-15 | 1972-03-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Enzymatic granules |
| FR2105475A5 (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-04-28 | Sifrance | |
| DE2055423A1 (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1972-05-18 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim, Rudolf A. Oetker, 6501 Budenheim | Washing compositions - containing water-insoluble crosslinked cation -exchange polymers especially crosslinked polystyrene,polyacrylic acid |
| US3769222A (en) * | 1971-02-09 | 1973-10-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Free flowing nonionic surfactants |
| AT330930B (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1976-07-26 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLID, SPILLABLE DETERGENTS OR CLEANING AGENTS WITH A CONTENT OF CALCIUM BINDING SUBSTANCES |
| US4605509A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1986-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate builders |
| JPS5838919B2 (en) | 1974-06-24 | 1983-08-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | Power supply circuit for flash device |
-
1974
- 1974-02-25 AT AT0151474A patent/AT373276B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-01-28 SE SE7500901A patent/SE425857B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-28 NL NLAANVRAGE7500980,A patent/NL174956C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-28 DK DK27475*#A patent/DK27475A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-01-28 NO NO750256A patent/NO750256L/no unknown
- 1975-01-28 FI FI750212A patent/FI59419C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-21 CY CY1073A patent/CY1073A/en unknown
- 1975-02-21 GB GB7278/75A patent/GB1504211A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-24 BR BR1095/75A patent/BR7501095A/en unknown
- 1975-02-24 CH CH224975A patent/CH625550A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-24 DE DE19752507926 patent/DE2507926A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-02-24 BE BE153635A patent/BE825863A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-24 CA CA220,615A patent/CA1039608A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-24 LU LU71902A patent/LU71902A1/xx unknown
- 1975-02-24 ES ES435028A patent/ES435028A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-25 JP JP50023366A patent/JPS6052193B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-25 IE IE392/75A patent/IE41133B1/en unknown
- 1975-02-25 IT IT67478/75A patent/IT1030215B/en active
- 1975-02-25 ZA ZA00751168A patent/ZA751168B/en unknown
- 1975-02-25 FR FR7505855A patent/FR2262108B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-12-25 TR TR18463A patent/TR18463A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4321157A (en) | 1979-11-03 | 1982-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular laundry compositions |
| US4444674A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1984-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular bleach activator compositions and detergent compositions containing them |
| US4929380A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1990-05-29 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Aug Aktien | Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent composition |
| US5518649A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1996-05-21 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Particulate detergent composition or component comprising zeolite MAP ASA carrier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA151474A (en) | 1976-04-15 |
| BR7501095A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
| CY1073A (en) | 1980-10-24 |
| NL7500980A (en) | 1975-08-27 |
| FI750212A7 (en) | 1975-08-26 |
| DE2507926B2 (en) | 1980-03-13 |
| IT1030215B (en) | 1979-03-30 |
| AT373276B (en) | 1984-01-10 |
| FR2262108A1 (en) | 1975-09-19 |
| NO750256L (en) | 1975-08-26 |
| DK27475A (en) | 1975-10-27 |
| FI59419C (en) | 1981-08-10 |
| TR18463A (en) | 1977-02-18 |
| JPS6052193B2 (en) | 1985-11-18 |
| ES435028A1 (en) | 1977-01-01 |
| JPS50119813A (en) | 1975-09-19 |
| CA1039608A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
| IE41133L (en) | 1975-08-25 |
| NL174956C (en) | 1984-09-03 |
| LU71902A1 (en) | 1975-12-09 |
| FI59419B (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| NL174956B (en) | 1984-04-02 |
| SE425857B (en) | 1982-11-15 |
| ZA751168B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
| IE41133B1 (en) | 1979-10-24 |
| FR2262108B1 (en) | 1977-04-15 |
| SE7500901L (en) | 1975-08-26 |
| BE825863A (en) | 1975-08-25 |
| DE2507926A1 (en) | 1975-08-28 |
| CH625550A5 (en) | 1981-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1504211A (en) | Washing and cleaning agents and a process for their preparation | |
| ES427419A1 (en) | Process for the production of solid, pourable washing or cleaning agents with a content of a calcium binding silicate | |
| DE3376487D1 (en) | Non-evaporative solidification of detergent pastes | |
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| ES476434A1 (en) | Process and apparatus for machine washing and cleaning with low-phosphate or phosphate-free washing solutions | |
| DE3266194D1 (en) | Detergent additives and detergent compositions containing them | |
| JPS56134516A (en) | Manufacture of a type crystalline zeolite powder | |
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| JPH0320440B2 (en) | ||
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |