GB1540986A - Method of producing minute polymeric capsules - Google Patents
Method of producing minute polymeric capsulesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1540986A GB1540986A GB49840/77A GB4984077A GB1540986A GB 1540986 A GB1540986 A GB 1540986A GB 49840/77 A GB49840/77 A GB 49840/77A GB 4984077 A GB4984077 A GB 4984077A GB 1540986 A GB1540986 A GB 1540986A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- main chain
- carboxyl groups
- bound directly
- starting material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical class OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N
- C08G12/12—Ureas; Thioureas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/18—In situ polymerisation with all reactants being present in the same phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Small polymer capsules are prepared by polymerisation of water-soluble starting materials in an aqueous carrier solution, in which particles or droplets of an essentially water-insoluble material forming the capsule core are dispersed. The starting material used is monomeric, optionally methylated dimethylolurea or a polymer thereof having a low molecular weight, or urea and an aldehyde. It is polymerised in the presence of anions of a polymeric polyelectrolyte which has an aliphatic main chain, which consists of carbon atoms forming a linear chain and carries hydrogen atoms bound directly thereto, and on average has two carboxyl groups for each four to six carbon atoms belonging to said main chain, the carboxyl groups of the starting material being bound directly to carbon atoms of said main chain, some of them optionally being present in the form of anhydride groups of the formula <IMAGE> , which form a five-membered ring with two adjacent carbon atoms of the main chain. The polymer capsules obtained can be used in paper coating compositions, for inks and insecticides.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/755,831 US4089802A (en) | 1974-07-10 | 1976-12-30 | Capsule manufacture |
| US05/755,832 US4087376A (en) | 1974-07-10 | 1976-12-30 | Capsule manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1540986A true GB1540986A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
Family
ID=27116136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49840/77A Expired GB1540986A (en) | 1976-12-30 | 1977-11-30 | Method of producing minute polymeric capsules |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AR (1) | AR222631A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7708692A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH641687A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2757634C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK584277A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES465483A2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2375978A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1540986A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1202387B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL178846C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO146485C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7714555L (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4406816A (en) * | 1979-10-08 | 1983-09-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of microcapsules, and the microcapsules obtained thereby |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54107881A (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1979-08-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Preparation of minute capsule |
| JPS6023859B2 (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1985-06-10 | 神崎製紙株式会社 | Method for manufacturing microcapsules |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL275857A (en) * | 1961-03-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US4001140A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1977-01-04 | Ncr Corporation | Capsule manufacture |
-
1977
- 1977-11-30 GB GB49840/77A patent/GB1540986A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-21 SE SE7714555A patent/SE7714555L/en unknown
- 1977-12-23 IT IT31239/77A patent/IT1202387B/en active
- 1977-12-23 NO NO774458A patent/NO146485C/en unknown
- 1977-12-23 DE DE2757634A patent/DE2757634C2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-27 CH CH1602777A patent/CH641687A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-27 ES ES465483A patent/ES465483A2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-27 AR AR270528A patent/AR222631A1/en active
- 1977-12-28 BR BR7708692A patent/BR7708692A/en unknown
- 1977-12-29 DK DK584277A patent/DK584277A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-30 NL NLAANVRAGE7714611,A patent/NL178846C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-30 FR FR7739745A patent/FR2375978A1/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4406816A (en) * | 1979-10-08 | 1983-09-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of microcapsules, and the microcapsules obtained thereby |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7714611A (en) | 1978-07-04 |
| AR222631A1 (en) | 1981-06-15 |
| NL178846C (en) | 1986-06-02 |
| IT1202387B (en) | 1989-02-09 |
| NO146485B (en) | 1982-07-05 |
| FR2375978A1 (en) | 1978-07-28 |
| DE2757634A1 (en) | 1978-07-13 |
| ES465483A2 (en) | 1978-12-01 |
| CH641687A5 (en) | 1984-03-15 |
| BR7708692A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
| NO774458L (en) | 1978-07-03 |
| NO146485C (en) | 1982-10-13 |
| NL178846B (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| FR2375978B1 (en) | 1981-02-27 |
| DE2757634C2 (en) | 1986-05-28 |
| DK584277A (en) | 1978-07-01 |
| SE7714555L (en) | 1978-07-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19950605 |