GB1431607A - Liquid crystal cells - Google Patents
Liquid crystal cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1431607A GB1431607A GB5972373A GB5972373A GB1431607A GB 1431607 A GB1431607 A GB 1431607A GB 5972373 A GB5972373 A GB 5972373A GB 5972373 A GB5972373 A GB 5972373A GB 1431607 A GB1431607 A GB 1431607A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal material
- opening
- cyanoacrylate
- aniline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HRRXDWOOZCHULS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-chloro-2-phenylethenyl)-2-hexylbenzene Chemical compound C(CCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl HRRXDWOOZCHULS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940053009 ethyl cyanoacrylate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1341—Filling or closing of cells
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
1431607 Sealing liquid crystal cells with cyanoacrylates DAI NIPPON TORYO KK 27 Dec 1973 [30 Dec 1972 10 July 1973] 59723/73 Heading C3P A liquid crystal cell formed by two planar supports interconnected by and spaced apart by a spacer and having at least one opening for introducing a liquid crystal material has introduced therein through one such opening a liquid crystal material and the opening or openings are sealed with a cyanoacrylate of the formula where R is a hydrocarbon radical which cures to form an insoluble film at the boundary with the liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal material may have the formula where X is CH=N, N=N, N=N#*O, CH=N#O, CH=CH, CH=CC1, CO 2 , or C#C and Y 1 and Y 2 are each a CN, R, OR, COR, OCOOR, or OCOR radical where R is H or hydrocarbon and may contain at least one aliphatic or aromatic amine, nitro compound or hydroxyl containing compound which aid the curing of the cyanoacrylate. In the examples ethyl cyanoacrylate is used to seal cells containing (a) a mixture of p-methoxybenzylidenep<SP>1</SP>-butyl aniline and p-ethoxybenzylidene-p1- butyl aniline or (b) a mixture of p-butoxy-p<SP>1</SP>-n. hexyl-α-chlorostilbene and aniline.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP234073A JPS4991656A (en) | 1972-12-30 | 1972-12-30 | |
| JP7711673A JPS5027555A (en) | 1973-07-10 | 1973-07-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1431607A true GB1431607A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
Family
ID=26335702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5972373A Expired GB1431607A (en) | 1972-12-30 | 1973-12-27 | Liquid crystal cells |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH590488A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2365226C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2212178B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1431607A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018507A (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1977-04-19 | American Micro-Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal device, composition therefor, and method for preparing the composition |
| DE2548360C2 (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1983-12-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Liquid crystalline materials with reduced viscosity |
| DE3211651A1 (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | ELECTROCHROME DISPLAY DEVICE |
| EP0457334B1 (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1994-08-10 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Carbonates of acetylenic alcohols |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA963986A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1975-03-04 | George H. Bowser | Multiple glazed unit |
-
1973
- 1973-12-27 GB GB5972373A patent/GB1431607A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-27 FR FR7346614A patent/FR2212178B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-12-28 CH CH1821073A patent/CH590488A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-12-31 DE DE19732365226 patent/DE2365226C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2365226C3 (en) | 1978-09-07 |
| FR2212178A1 (en) | 1974-07-26 |
| DE2365226B2 (en) | 1977-12-29 |
| DE2365226A1 (en) | 1974-07-11 |
| FR2212178B1 (en) | 1979-05-11 |
| CH590488A5 (en) | 1977-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |