GB1421398A - Method of sizing paper - Google Patents
Method of sizing paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB1421398A GB1421398A GB5139973A GB5139973A GB1421398A GB 1421398 A GB1421398 A GB 1421398A GB 5139973 A GB5139973 A GB 5139973A GB 5139973 A GB5139973 A GB 5139973A GB 1421398 A GB1421398 A GB 1421398A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ionic
- paper
- vinyl
- dispersions
- nov
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 methacrylonitrlie Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
- C09J133/066—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing -OH groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
1421398 Sizing paper ROHM GmbH 6 Nov 1973 [9 Nov 1972] 51399/73 Heading D2B A method of sizing paper comprises treating paper pulp or the surface of a paper web with a cationic aqueous dispersion of a non-ionic synthetic resin which is capable of self-crosslinking at a temperature greater than 100‹C, the dispersion containing at least one cationic surfactant and a non-ionic emulsifying agent. Preferred non-ionic synthetic resins comprise 70-99.5% by wt. of units of an ester of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid or a mixture thereof with vinylidene chloride or styrene and/or a homologue thereof; 0.5-12% by wt. of units of an N-methylol amide or an N-methylolether amide of acrylic or methacrylic acid, and, if desired, one or more other non-ionic copolymerisable monomers, e.g. acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrlie, vinyl chloride, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate, or olefins e.g. ethylene propylene, isobutylene, butadiene, or isopropene. The cationic surfactant may be a C 12-14 fatty amine hydrochloride, coconut amine hydrochloride, or cetyltrimethyl ammonium chloride. The non-ionic emulsifying agent may be an ethoxylated fatty acid, fatty alcohol, or alkyl phenyl, or a water-soluble protective colloid such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, or a polyalkylene oxide. Starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginates, acid resistant wax emulsions and pigments may be added to the dispersions. Exemplified pigments are titanium dioxide. The dispersions may be used in the manufacture of decorative papers, which may be printed on, varnished, and embossed (see Example 2) and bank-note paper (see Example 3). Synthetic fibres e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres may form part of the paper pulp or web.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722254781 DE2254781C2 (en) | 1972-11-09 | 1972-11-09 | Use of cationic plastic dispersions for sizing paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1421398A true GB1421398A (en) | 1976-01-14 |
Family
ID=5861205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5139973A Expired GB1421398A (en) | 1972-11-09 | 1973-11-06 | Method of sizing paper |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5853119B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7308576D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1021905A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2254781C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES419288A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2206407B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1421398A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL175081C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE418872B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51143709A (en) * | 1975-05-31 | 1976-12-10 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Latex modified pulp slully and production of spesific paper utilizing same |
| JPS597840B2 (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1984-02-21 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | Transparent paper manufacturing method |
| JPS5633951A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-04-04 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Paper containing synthetic resin and its use |
| DE3541187C2 (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1994-10-06 | Kaemmerer Gmbh | Process for producing a paper web impregnated with synthetic resins and their use |
| FR3137035B1 (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2024-05-10 | Psa Automobiles Sa | STRUCTURAL MODULE WITH FUSE REGIONS FOR MOTOR VEHICLE, AND MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING SAME |
-
1972
- 1972-11-09 DE DE19722254781 patent/DE2254781C2/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-10-03 ES ES73419288A patent/ES419288A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-15 FR FR7336682A patent/FR2206407B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-01 BR BR857673A patent/BR7308576D0/en unknown
- 1973-11-06 GB GB5139973A patent/GB1421398A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-08 CA CA185,322A patent/CA1021905A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-09 SE SE7315228A patent/SE418872B/en unknown
- 1973-11-09 NL NL7315406A patent/NL175081C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-09 JP JP48126135A patent/JPS5853119B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2254781B1 (en) | 1974-01-10 |
| SE418872B (en) | 1981-06-29 |
| JPS49133602A (en) | 1974-12-23 |
| NL175081B (en) | 1984-04-16 |
| FR2206407A1 (en) | 1974-06-07 |
| DE2254781C2 (en) | 1980-10-16 |
| ES419288A1 (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| CA1021905A (en) | 1977-12-06 |
| DE2254781A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 |
| NL175081C (en) | 1984-09-17 |
| FR2206407B1 (en) | 1976-11-19 |
| JPS5853119B2 (en) | 1983-11-26 |
| BR7308576D0 (en) | 1974-08-29 |
| NL7315406A (en) | 1974-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0416427B1 (en) | Neutral sizing agent for rough paper masses using cationic polymer dispersions | |
| EP0216387B1 (en) | Process for preparing vinyl amine-containing water soluble copolymers and their use as wet and dry strength agents for paper | |
| DE3702712A1 (en) | SIZING AGENT FOR PAPER BASED ON FINE-PARTED AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS | |
| DE3627594A1 (en) | SIZING AGENT FOR PAPER BASED ON FINE-PARTED AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS | |
| GB917428A (en) | Thermally stabilised synthetic resin composition in the form of granules, and an aqueous suspension thereof | |
| GB1414361A (en) | Method of producing synthetic resin-impregnated paper | |
| US3936542A (en) | Methods of controlling migration of synthetic resins applied to porous materials | |
| GB1015795A (en) | Cation-active copolymers | |
| GB1010339A (en) | Process for treating fibrous materials | |
| GB1172898A (en) | Paper Sizing | |
| SE461669B (en) | Latex-treated cationic cellulose product, and process for producing it | |
| GB1421398A (en) | Method of sizing paper | |
| DE3779716T2 (en) | AQUEOUS COATING MIXTURE AND POLYMER FILM COATED WITH THIS. | |
| GB1479913A (en) | Process for surface-sizing paper | |
| DE3264422D1 (en) | Process for preparing a latex of vinylacetate-olefine copolymers | |
| DE1546236C3 (en) | ||
| US4962141A (en) | Ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer emulsions containing tetramethylol glycoluril for use as binder compositions | |
| GB1177778A (en) | Copolymers of Vinyl Acetate | |
| US2061632A (en) | Safety paper and the like | |
| DE1546236B2 (en) | Process for the production of sized papers | |
| GB1020142A (en) | Process for the production of non-woven fabrics | |
| GB693496A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of aqueous dispersions of vinylidene chloride copolymers and of moistureproof sheet wrapping material produced therefrom | |
| GB1184878A (en) | Flame-Retardant Fibrous Cellulosic Materials | |
| GB1264506A (en) | ||
| GB1263098A (en) | Production of bonded nonwovens by the wet method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |