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GB1416730A - Method of cementing a ceramic liner in a metal tube - Google Patents

Method of cementing a ceramic liner in a metal tube

Info

Publication number
GB1416730A
GB1416730A GB5965872A GB5965872A GB1416730A GB 1416730 A GB1416730 A GB 1416730A GB 5965872 A GB5965872 A GB 5965872A GB 5965872 A GB5965872 A GB 5965872A GB 1416730 A GB1416730 A GB 1416730A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkali metal
mixture
water
ceramic liner
silica
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5965872A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
USS Engineers and Consultants Inc
Original Assignee
USS Engineers and Consultants Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by USS Engineers and Consultants Inc filed Critical USS Engineers and Consultants Inc
Publication of GB1416730A publication Critical patent/GB1416730A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/30—Oxides other than silica
    • C04B14/303—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S118/00—Coating apparatus
    • Y10S118/10—Pipe and tube inside
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1317—Multilayer [continuous layer]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

1416730 Alkali metal silicate cement USS ENGS & CONSULTANTS Inc 27 Dec 1972 [28 Dec 1971] 59658/72 Heading C3N [Also in Divisions B3 and F2] A cement for bonding a ceramic liner in a metal tube consists by weight of 1 to 10% of water-soluble alkali metal silicate mixture having an alkali metal oxide content of 19 to 51% and a silica content of 24 to 80%, the balance being water of crystallization and incidental impurities; and 90 to 99% of an alumina-silica refractory aggregate which has a particle size of minus 20, preferably minus 100, and is selected from calcined clay, raw clay, kyanite, mullite, bauxite, alumina and mixtures thereof, and sufficient water to obtain a trowelable consistency. The alkali metal is preferably sodium in which case the alkali metal silicate mixture has a sodium oxide content of from 22 to 32% and a silica content of from 50 to 60% and from 3 to 6% of this mixture is preferably mixed with said refractory aggregate. Alternatively lithium or potassium silicate may be used.
GB5965872A 1971-12-28 1972-12-27 Method of cementing a ceramic liner in a metal tube Expired GB1416730A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00213140A US3830173A (en) 1971-12-28 1971-12-28 Tuyere formed by cementing a ceramic liner in a metal tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1416730A true GB1416730A (en) 1975-12-03

Family

ID=22793884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5965872A Expired GB1416730A (en) 1971-12-28 1972-12-27 Method of cementing a ceramic liner in a metal tube

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3830173A (en)
JP (1) JPS5518358Y2 (en)
BE (1) BE792348A (en)
BR (1) BR7206848D0 (en)
CA (1) CA961754A (en)
DE (1) DE2260953A1 (en)
ES (1) ES410083A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2169864B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1416730A (en)
IT (1) IT971954B (en)
NL (1) NL7217675A (en)
PL (1) PL78928B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2733611A1 (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-01 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich CERAMIC INSULATION FOR A HOT FLUID LEADING TRANSPORT PIPE
FR2528147A1 (en) * 1978-05-17 1983-12-09 Max Planck Gesellschaft IMPROVEMENTS ON HIGH-STRENGTH CERAMIC COMPOSITE TUBES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
DE3807425C1 (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-02-02 Schmelzbasaltwerk Kalenborn - Dr.-Ing. Mauritz Gmbh & Co Kg, 5461 Vettelschoss, De

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3959063A (en) * 1971-06-02 1976-05-25 Foseco International Limited Method of protecting a surface from a heat source
AR207871A1 (en) * 1974-08-08 1976-11-08 Maximilianshuette Eisenwerk REACTIVE GAS INJECTION NOZZLE IN FUSION OR REFINING VESSELS FOR METALS
US4117868A (en) * 1975-02-13 1978-10-03 United States Steel Corporation Refractory lined cylindrical article
US4091133A (en) * 1975-12-03 1978-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Porous ceramic tubing for flowing gas lasers
US4137117A (en) * 1977-03-10 1979-01-30 American Hospital Supply Corporation Method of making a solvent-bonded joint
US4150182A (en) * 1977-05-02 1979-04-17 United States Steel Corporation Method of producing a refractory lining in a cylinder or tube and resultant article
US4093193A (en) * 1977-06-07 1978-06-06 Electro-Nite Co. Composite high temperature protection tube
US4231800A (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-11-04 Valley Mineral Products Corporation Dry heat setting refractory and methods of using same
US4367866A (en) * 1981-04-10 1983-01-11 Sunbeam Equipment Corporation Furnace adapted to contain molten metal
WO1985002430A1 (en) * 1983-12-02 1985-06-06 Shikoku Kaken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method of applying fire-resistant coverings to steel frame
SE457566B (en) * 1984-03-16 1989-01-09 Oxy Tuben Ab LANSRÖR, MAINLY BEFORE INTRODUCING GAS, SUCH AS OXYGEN, IN SMALL METAL IN METALLURGICAL PROCEDURES
US4600437A (en) * 1984-03-29 1986-07-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Inorganic material, a process for producing same and a solidifying method thereof
NL8500393A (en) * 1985-02-12 1986-09-01 Jogema Holding COMPOSITE TUBE FOR HEATING GASES.
FR2577471B1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1987-03-06 Aerospatiale MULTI-LAYER REFRACTORY STRUCTURE AND WALL PROVIDED WITH SUCH A REFRACTORY STRUCTURE
EP0199941B2 (en) * 1985-04-06 1995-05-03 Ht Troplast Ag Inorganic shaped body containing a petrifying component
SE463513B (en) * 1988-07-21 1990-12-03 Eka Nobel Ab COMPOSITION FOR PREPARING A HEAT-INSULATING CERAMIC COATING ON A METAL, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION, APPLICATION OF THE SAME AND EXHAUST PIPE PROCEDURED WITH A COATING OF SUCH A COMPOSITION
US6419737B1 (en) 1997-07-15 2002-07-16 H.T.B.S. Corporation B.V. Cementitious polymeric matrix comprising silica aluminous materials
US6758386B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2004-07-06 The Boeing Company Method of joining ceramic matrix composites and metals
US7517402B2 (en) * 2001-10-08 2009-04-14 Xexos Ltd. Composition comprising a phosphate binder and its preparation
DE10205548B4 (en) * 2002-02-11 2007-04-26 Schott Ag Arrangement for increasing the thermal shock resistance of fluid-flow, pressure-loaded glass tubes
US20050285317A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-12-29 Henderson Richard S Molten metal transfer pipe
JP4669318B2 (en) * 2005-05-11 2011-04-13 カヤバ工業株式会社 Cylinder barrel
CN100378392C (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-04-02 上海易昌特种陶瓷科技发展有限公司 Special ceramic double-lining pipe and production method thereof
JP4624391B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-02-02 パンパシフィック・カッパー株式会社 Method for detecting breakage of transfer pipe in dry concentrate transfer pipe piping structure
IL221669A0 (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-12-31 Heliofocus Ltd Fluid transfer assembly
DE102012016143A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Saarstahl Ag Hot blast lance
CN106867415B (en) * 2017-03-24 2020-08-28 洛阳欧斯特节能科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant binder
CN106964249A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-21 江苏国强环保集团有限公司 A kind of ceramic shower of Novel desulfurization tower
EP3450310A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-06 Flyability SA Unmanned aerial vehicle with protective outer cage

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1749642A (en) * 1928-01-31 1930-03-04 Mellor Joseph William Manufacture of ceramic ware
US1973732A (en) * 1932-01-09 1934-09-18 Snell Fester Dee Cement
US2065389A (en) * 1934-06-20 1936-12-22 Bosch Robert Cement for metallic and ceramic constructional parts
US2828956A (en) * 1954-10-01 1958-04-01 Union Carbide Corp Top blowing oxygen nozzle in molten metal
US3036929A (en) * 1959-04-22 1962-05-29 Toyo Calorizing Kogyo Kabushik Method of manufacturing durable lance pipes for oxygen smelting
US3061300A (en) * 1959-09-22 1962-10-30 United States Steel Corp Tuyere with preformed refractory nose and sleeve
US3141479A (en) * 1961-07-27 1964-07-21 Cons Porcelain Enamel Co Fluxing pipe and method of making the same or the like
US3206183A (en) * 1963-03-29 1965-09-14 Jr Howard L Marwick Refractory coated tube and method of making same
DE1571607A1 (en) * 1965-05-11 1970-12-23 Kurz Dr Fredrik Wilhelm Anton Binding or impregnating agent based on water glass

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2733611A1 (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-01 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich CERAMIC INSULATION FOR A HOT FLUID LEADING TRANSPORT PIPE
FR2528147A1 (en) * 1978-05-17 1983-12-09 Max Planck Gesellschaft IMPROVEMENTS ON HIGH-STRENGTH CERAMIC COMPOSITE TUBES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
DE3807425C1 (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-02-02 Schmelzbasaltwerk Kalenborn - Dr.-Ing. Mauritz Gmbh & Co Kg, 5461 Vettelschoss, De
EP0307609A1 (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-03-22 Kalenborn Kalprotect - Dr. Mauritz GmbH & Co. KG Pipe with internal coating as protection against chemical attacks at high working pressures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE792348A (en) 1973-03-30
ES410083A1 (en) 1975-12-01
DE2260953A1 (en) 1973-07-05
US3830173A (en) 1974-08-20
NL7217675A (en) 1973-07-02
CA961754A (en) 1975-01-28
FR2169864B1 (en) 1976-08-27
FR2169864A1 (en) 1973-09-14
IT971954B (en) 1974-05-10
BR7206848D0 (en) 1973-08-23
PL78928B1 (en) 1975-06-30
JPS4884807U (en) 1973-10-15
JPS5518358Y2 (en) 1980-04-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee