GB1400746A - Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamelling - Google Patents
Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamellingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1400746A GB1400746A GB3766972A GB3766972A GB1400746A GB 1400746 A GB1400746 A GB 1400746A GB 3766972 A GB3766972 A GB 3766972A GB 3766972 A GB3766972 A GB 3766972A GB 1400746 A GB1400746 A GB 1400746A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- pressed
- water glass
- vitreous
- pretreatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F15/00—Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/201—Work-pieces; preparation of the work-pieces, e.g. lubricating, coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/18—Lubricating, e.g. lubricating tool and workpiece simultaneously
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F3/00—Brightening metals by chemical means
- C23F3/02—Light metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F3/00—Brightening metals by chemical means
- C23F3/04—Heavy metals
- C23F3/06—Heavy metals with acidic solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/02—Etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/02—Etching
- C25F3/06—Etching of iron or steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4981—Utilizing transitory attached element or associated separate material
- Y10T29/49812—Temporary protective coating, impregnation, or cast layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49982—Coating
- Y10T29/49986—Subsequent to metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1400746 Enamelling steel KAWASAKI SEITETSU KK 11 Aug 1972 37669/72 Heading C1M [Also in Divisions C7 and B2] Steel which is to be enamelled exclusive of stainless steel and in the form of sheet steel or steel plate has over a surface thereof a watersoluble covering which is substantially completely formed of dry water glass. The covering, which may be 2 to 5 microns thick, reduces the risk of scratching of the steel during pressing thereof to shape and can be washed away before applying vitreous enamel, paint, Cu, Ni or Cr. Steel, other than stainless steel, may be (a) roughened, e.g. electrolytically, (b) Ni plated or phosphated, (c) coated with a solution of water glass, (d) dried to an extent such that solvent water is substantially completely removed but water of hydration is retained, (e) coated with wax, (f) pressed to shape, (g) washed to remove water glass and wax and (h) vitreous enamelled.
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US278194A US3927460A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-07 | Pretreating process for vitreous enamelling |
| AU45434/72A AU457053B2 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-09 | A pretreating process for vitreous enamelling |
| GB3766972A GB1400746A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-11 | Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamelling |
| DE2264581A DE2264581C3 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | Method for preparing a steel sheet for glass enamelling after the sheet has been deformed |
| DE2240767A DE2240767C3 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | Process for the pretreatment of a steel sheet to be enamelled |
| FR7229671A FR2196400B1 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | |
| AU57668/73A AU467367B2 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1973-07-03 | A process of applying a layer of water glass to a steel sheet and the product thereof |
| PH14888A PH11952A (en) | 1972-08-11 | 1973-08-06 | Improvements in or relating to conveyor belts |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US278194A US3927460A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-07 | Pretreating process for vitreous enamelling |
| AU45434/72A AU457053B2 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-09 | A pretreating process for vitreous enamelling |
| GB3766972A GB1400746A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-11 | Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamelling |
| DE2264581A DE2264581C3 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | Method for preparing a steel sheet for glass enamelling after the sheet has been deformed |
| DE2240767A DE2240767C3 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | Process for the pretreatment of a steel sheet to be enamelled |
| FR7229671A FR2196400B1 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-18 | |
| AU57668/73A AU467367B2 (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1973-07-03 | A process of applying a layer of water glass to a steel sheet and the product thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1400746A true GB1400746A (en) | 1975-07-23 |
Family
ID=27560589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3766972A Expired GB1400746A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1972-08-11 | Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamelling |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3927460A (en) |
| AU (2) | AU457053B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2264581C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2196400B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1400746A (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2376220A1 (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-07-28 | Comp Generale Electricite | PROCESS FOR ENAMELING SHEETS |
| US4253714A (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1981-03-03 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | High temperature low friction surface coating and method of application |
| DE3938657A1 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-23 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | CERAMIC COATING ATTACHING TO AN IRON PART AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| FR2739396B1 (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-10-24 | Lorraine Laminage | PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE METAL SURFACE OF AN OBJECT, IN PARTICULAR IN STEEL SHEET, FOR ENAMELING IN DIRECT MODE |
| FR2761082B1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-04-30 | Lorraine Laminage | METHOD FOR PREPARING AN ENAMELLED STEEL SHEET OBJECT IN DIRECT MODE |
| US6745604B1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-06-08 | General Motors Corporation | Enamel coated binding surface |
| US20100050726A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | The Boeing Company | Superplastically Continuous Roll Forming Titanium |
| US8549889B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2013-10-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Metal forming process |
| CN115555455B (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-04-28 | 涿州瑞特韦尔机械设备有限公司 | Plate forming equipment for plate heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1325709A (en) * | 1919-12-23 | Electrical cowdttctoei | ||
| US2099340A (en) * | 1934-06-28 | 1937-11-16 | Republic Steel Corp | Process of enameling |
| US2384542A (en) * | 1942-07-08 | 1945-09-11 | Western Electric Co | Inorganic insulation for electrical conductors |
| US2807558A (en) * | 1954-04-12 | 1957-09-24 | Rca Corp | Method of sealing a semi-conductor device |
| US3258947A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1966-07-05 | Schloemann Ag | Processes for protecting products and tools during physical deformation of heavy metals and products so produced |
| NL131875C (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1900-01-01 | Aluminium Lab Ltd | |
| SE335038B (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1971-05-10 | Wennberg Ab C | |
| DE1802182C3 (en) * | 1968-10-10 | 1979-05-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Process for the pretreatment of steel sheets for enamelling |
| US3706124A (en) * | 1970-03-07 | 1972-12-19 | Bayer Ag | Process for the pre-treating of metal sheets which are provided with a coating following a forming operation |
-
1972
- 1972-08-07 US US278194A patent/US3927460A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-09 AU AU45434/72A patent/AU457053B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-11 GB GB3766972A patent/GB1400746A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-18 FR FR7229671A patent/FR2196400B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-08-18 DE DE2264581A patent/DE2264581C3/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-07-03 AU AU57668/73A patent/AU467367B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2264581A1 (en) | 1974-06-06 |
| FR2196400B1 (en) | 1975-01-03 |
| AU5766873A (en) | 1974-02-28 |
| AU457053B2 (en) | 1975-01-16 |
| AU4543472A (en) | 1974-02-14 |
| DE2264581C3 (en) | 1980-11-13 |
| DE2264581B2 (en) | 1980-03-20 |
| FR2196400A1 (en) | 1974-03-15 |
| AU467367B2 (en) | 1975-11-27 |
| US3927460A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1094789A (en) | Process for the preparation of an aluminium support for the production of planographic printing plates | |
| IL50590A (en) | Process for applying to an object acting as a cathode a composite coating made up of polyfluorocarbon resin and a metal and a metal plating bath for carrying out said process | |
| DE2965054D1 (en) | Improvements in or relating to methods of forming coatings, coatings so formed and articles coated thereby | |
| GB1400746A (en) | Pretreatment of sheet steel or steel plate to be pressed and or subjected to vitreous enamelling | |
| ES448314A1 (en) | Process of coating metal surfaces | |
| JPS56111633A (en) | Method of fitting metal body for display or decoration to synthetic resin substrate | |
| GB1229502A (en) | ||
| CA1009605A (en) | Electrolytically treating stainless steel after coating in chromic acid | |
| SE7901013L (en) | WAY TO OPEN METALLIC DECORATIVE MONSTERS ON METAL SURFACES | |
| DE2861868D1 (en) | Process for the preparation of water-dispersible resins, and their use in surface coatings | |
| GB787699A (en) | Method of shaping a glass article | |
| GB2043109A (en) | Method of corrosion-resistant plating | |
| FR2015451A2 (en) | Descaling stainless steel | |
| FR2021970A1 (en) | Electroplating designs on metals | |
| GB1136500A (en) | Improvements relating to the manufacture of thin-walled cylindrical articles | |
| ES249543A1 (en) | Procedure for the obtaining of antiadherent and hard surfaces on metal sheets and analogue utensils (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| CA877481A (en) | Chrome plated steel sheet adapted to receive painting and other surface coating | |
| FR2308133A1 (en) | Watch dial having signs in relief - formed by anodising aluminium, stamping and exposing top surface | |
| SU494443A1 (en) | Method for dry enameling of cast iron products | |
| SU506640A1 (en) | Electrolyte for applying anodic sub-lubricant coating on the surface of stainless steel products | |
| JPS57135073A (en) | Production of building plate | |
| ES362455A1 (en) | Improvements in the electromedicinal apparatus analyzers of nervous diseases. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| Levchenko et al. | A Highly Efficient Method of Aluminizing Nickel Alloys | |
| MARCHITELLI | TECHNICAL TESTS ON THE QUALITY OF DIRECTLY ENAMELLED STEEL PLATES- INFLUENCE OF PRE-TREATMENT ON FISH-SCALING AND ON ADHERENCE | |
| JPS5783418A (en) | Pressing roll for embossing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |