GB1400410A - Loading for paper - Google Patents
Loading for paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB1400410A GB1400410A GB2967871A GB2967871A GB1400410A GB 1400410 A GB1400410 A GB 1400410A GB 2967871 A GB2967871 A GB 2967871A GB 2967871 A GB2967871 A GB 2967871A GB 1400410 A GB1400410 A GB 1400410A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- particles
- dry state
- coating
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004295 calcium sulphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/42—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments at least partly organic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/69—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/40—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/50—Proteins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/52—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/60—Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
1400410 Fillers ENGLISH CLAYS LOVERING POCHIN & CO Ltd 16 June 1972 [24 June 1971] 29678/71 Headings C1A and C1N [Also in Division D2] A filler is prepared by (a) grinding in a dry state a filler rock, partly-prepared filler powder or filler particles with at least one watersoluble compound which is capable of coating the filler particles and of being coagulated by a precipitant to form a substantially waterinsoluble and coherent coating on the filler particles, the compound being in a dry state or in solution, grinding being carried out in a mill which is hot-air swept, and (b) collecting the intimately mixed compound and filler in a dry state. The term " dry state " is defined as the presence of insufficient solvent to result in appreciable coherence of particles. " In solution ", as applied to the compound capable of coating the filler particles is defined as solutions sufficiently concentrated such that no appreciable coherence of particles results in the grinding step. Specified coating compounds are starch, casein, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, gelatine and mixtures thereof. The filler may be calcium carbonate, china clay, titanium dioxide or calcium sulphite.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2967871A GB1400410A (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1971-06-24 | Loading for paper |
| DE19722230613 DE2230613A1 (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1972-06-22 | Manufacture of paper fillers |
| FR7222819A FR2143390B1 (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1972-06-23 | |
| IT6902672A IT959233B (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1972-06-23 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF FILLER MATERIALS PARTICULARLY FOR PAPER AND OTTE NUTO PRODUCT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2967871A GB1400410A (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1971-06-24 | Loading for paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1400410A true GB1400410A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
Family
ID=10295358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2967871A Expired GB1400410A (en) | 1971-06-24 | 1971-06-24 | Loading for paper |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2230613A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2143390B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1400410A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT959233B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005061793A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Filler for papermaking process |
| EP0731826B2 (en) † | 1993-11-10 | 2008-03-19 | Minerals Technologies Inc. | Treatment of inorganic pigments with carboxymethylcellulose compounds |
| US9156990B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2015-10-13 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Filler for papermaking process |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4094736A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-06-13 | English Clays Lovering Pochin & Company Limited | Preparation of cellulosic materials |
| FI64674C (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-12-12 | Ruskealan Marmori Oy | FOERFARANDE FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV EN FYLLNADSMEDELS- OCH / ELLER BELAEGGNINGSPIGMENTBLANDNING FOER PAPPER |
-
1971
- 1971-06-24 GB GB2967871A patent/GB1400410A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-06-22 DE DE19722230613 patent/DE2230613A1/en active Pending
- 1972-06-23 FR FR7222819A patent/FR2143390B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-06-23 IT IT6902672A patent/IT959233B/en active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0731826B2 (en) † | 1993-11-10 | 2008-03-19 | Minerals Technologies Inc. | Treatment of inorganic pigments with carboxymethylcellulose compounds |
| WO2005061793A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Filler for papermaking process |
| EP2037041A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2009-03-18 | EKA Chemicals AB | Filler for papermaking process |
| EP2325388A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2011-05-25 | Eka Chemicals AB | Filler for papermaking process |
| US9156990B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2015-10-13 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Filler for papermaking process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT959233B (en) | 1973-11-10 |
| DE2230613A1 (en) | 1972-12-28 |
| FR2143390A1 (en) | 1973-02-02 |
| FR2143390B1 (en) | 1973-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |