GB1474131A - Puncture sealing means for pneumatic tyres - Google Patents
Puncture sealing means for pneumatic tyresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1474131A GB1474131A GB2297774A GB2297774A GB1474131A GB 1474131 A GB1474131 A GB 1474131A GB 2297774 A GB2297774 A GB 2297774A GB 2297774 A GB2297774 A GB 2297774A GB 1474131 A GB1474131 A GB 1474131A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- sealing
- separating sheet
- sheet
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/16—Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents
- B29C73/163—Sealing compositions or agents, e.g. combined with propellant agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0681—Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
- B29D30/0685—Incorporating auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents on or into tyres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/12—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising natural rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0681—Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
- B29D30/0685—Incorporating auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents on or into tyres
- B29D2030/0686—Incorporating sealants on or into tyres not otherwise provided for; auxiliary operations therefore, e.g. preparation of the tyre
- B29D2030/0695—Incorporating sealants on or into tyres not otherwise provided for; auxiliary operations therefore, e.g. preparation of the tyre the sealant being in the form of one wide strip, e.g. a patch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/72—Cured, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/22—Natural rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2319/00—Synthetic rubber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
1474131 Puncture sealing strips in pneumatic tyres GENERAL TIRE & RUBBER CO 22 May 1974 22977/74 Heading B7C [Also in Division B5] A method of sealing a pneumatic tyre against punctures comprises attaching a sealing strip 10 to the inner liner 15 of the tyre 16 prior to vulcanization of the tyre, the sealing strip comprising one or more sealing composition layers 12 of soft, sticky, synthetic rubber containing plasticizer and encapsulated between covering sheets 11, 13 of vulcanizable or vulcanized rubber compound and optionally at least one separating sheet also of vulcanizable or vulcanized rubber compound located between adjacent sealing composition layers, said sealing layer(s) on the one hand and said covering sheet and separating sheet on the other hand employing different types of rubber having solubility characteristics sufficiently different so that at least after curing of the strip the plasticizer used in the sealing composition layer(s) does not substantially swell the rubber used on the covering sheets and in the separating sheet. The rubber of the sealing composition layer(s) may be a butyl rubber, polyisobutylene or an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer terpolymer, the exemplified plasticizer being a hydrocarbon oil and the composition optionally containing conventional rubber additives; alternatively, a copolymer of propylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether plasticized with a polyether, e.g. a liquid propylene oxide polymer may be used. The separating sheet and the covering sheet(s) may be formed of polychloroprene or nitrile rubber optionally admixed with natural rubber or poly cis-isoprene, butyl rubber or chlorinated rubber, any may contain conventional rubber additives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2297774A GB1474131A (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1974-05-22 | Puncture sealing means for pneumatic tyres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2297774A GB1474131A (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1974-05-22 | Puncture sealing means for pneumatic tyres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1474131A true GB1474131A (en) | 1977-05-18 |
Family
ID=10188108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2297774A Expired GB1474131A (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1974-05-22 | Puncture sealing means for pneumatic tyres |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1474131A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2430859A1 (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-08 | Michelin & Cie | TIRE WITH SEALING COATING COMPRISING A THERMOSETTING MATERIAL |
| FR2431379A1 (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-02-15 | Michelin & Cie | TIRE WITH VULCANIZING SEALING COVERING IN CASE OF PRAYING |
| FR2455995A2 (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Michelin & Cie | Self:sealing puncture system for tyre sidewall protection - comprising low viscosity reagent system in coaxial reservoirs |
| FR2455994A2 (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Michelin & Cie | Self-sealing puncture system for tyre sidewall protection - involving crosslinkable resin curing system |
| EP0127998A3 (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1986-10-29 | Polysar Limited | Tubeless pneumatic tyre |
| EP0189303A3 (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1987-12-09 | Uniroyal Tire Company, Inc. | Self-sealing tire with edge strips for tire sealant |
| EP0917950A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-05-26 | Dsm N.V. | Laminated product of vulcanized rubber by a harder TPE to a softer TPE |
-
1974
- 1974-05-22 GB GB2297774A patent/GB1474131A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2430859A1 (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-08 | Michelin & Cie | TIRE WITH SEALING COATING COMPRISING A THERMOSETTING MATERIAL |
| FR2431379A1 (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-02-15 | Michelin & Cie | TIRE WITH VULCANIZING SEALING COVERING IN CASE OF PRAYING |
| FR2455995A2 (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Michelin & Cie | Self:sealing puncture system for tyre sidewall protection - comprising low viscosity reagent system in coaxial reservoirs |
| FR2455994A2 (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Michelin & Cie | Self-sealing puncture system for tyre sidewall protection - involving crosslinkable resin curing system |
| EP0127998A3 (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1986-10-29 | Polysar Limited | Tubeless pneumatic tyre |
| EP0264506A1 (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1988-04-27 | Polysar Limited | Puncture-sealing laminates and tires containing them |
| EP0189303A3 (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1987-12-09 | Uniroyal Tire Company, Inc. | Self-sealing tire with edge strips for tire sealant |
| TR23228A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1989-06-23 | Uniroyal Tire | TIRE FOR PATCHING MATERIALS WITH THE EDGE LINES |
| EP0917950A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-05-26 | Dsm N.V. | Laminated product of vulcanized rubber by a harder TPE to a softer TPE |
| WO1999026780A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-03 | Dsm N.V. | Joined vulcanized rubber product |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |