GB1471719A - Simulated woven fabrics - Google Patents
Simulated woven fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1471719A GB1471719A GB5372274A GB5372274A GB1471719A GB 1471719 A GB1471719 A GB 1471719A GB 5372274 A GB5372274 A GB 5372274A GB 5372274 A GB5372274 A GB 5372274A GB 1471719 A GB1471719 A GB 1471719A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- selvage
- weft
- filaments
- warp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/75—Processes of uniting two or more fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24132—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
- Y10T442/3228—Materials differ
- Y10T442/326—Including synthetic polymeric strand material
- Y10T442/3276—Including polyamide strand material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1471719 Non-woven net fabric QUICK SERVICE TEXTILES INC 12 Dec 1974 [26 Dec 1973] 53722/74 Heading DIR A non-woven fabric comprises parallel "warp" threads 17 including selvage threads 17a, and parallel plastics "weft" filaments 16 which intersect the warp threads, e.g. at 90‹, and are joined to them at their points of intersection, the weft filaments being joined end on to the selvage threads 17a. As disclosed the joining is by autogeneous bonding. Preferably two selvage threads are fed through two grooves in a die and carried beneath an extrusion slit whose length is less than the distance between the selvage threads. A set of grooves transverse to the selvage thread containing grooves is moved past the slit and plastics material is extruded from the slit as each groove passes it to form a weft filament 16. The pressure applied to the plastics during extrusion forces it to expand towards the selvage threads and form end on joints. The remaining warp threads 17b are then laid across the still plastic weft filaments 16 and roller pressure is applied to ensure autogeneous bonding at the intersections. Heat or ultrasonic energy may be applied and the warp filaments preheated to supplement coherence produced by the plasticity of the extruded material. The material of the weft filaments may extend partially round the selvage, Fig. 11, or completely, Fig. 12. The material from adjacent weft filaments may coalesce to form a continuous coating (25, Fig. 10, not shown) along the length of each selvage thread. The weft filaments may be of round, rectangular triangular or U-shaped cross-section. They may be composed of a polymer or copolymer of vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride or vinyl acetate, polyethylene, polystyrene and its copolymers with butadiene, polyacrylonitrile, acrylic resins, natural rubber, neoprene, polyamide, polyester, cellulose acetate, viscose, cupramonium cellulose, regenerated protein or a condensate of an aldehyde with phenol, melamine or urea. The warp threads may be selected from the materials specified for the weft or they may be of a non plastics material. The warp threads may be mono filament or multifilament yarns. The yarn may be twisted. All the warp threads, or alternate warp threads may be elastomeric and may be wrapped with a non elastomeric yarn.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US428324A US3867242A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1973-12-26 | Simulated woven fabrics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1471719A true GB1471719A (en) | 1977-04-27 |
Family
ID=23698401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5372274A Expired GB1471719A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1974-12-12 | Simulated woven fabrics |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3867242A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5095576A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE823756A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7410754D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1002305A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2460082A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES433282A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2256274B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1471719A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK77979A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2243163A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1991-10-23 | Ici Plc | Open fabric |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4207375A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1980-06-10 | Hercules Incorporated | Network structures and methods of making same |
| US4136501A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-01-30 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Elastic plastic netting, and pallet load wrapping therewith |
| USRE31191E (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1983-03-29 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Elastic plastic netting, and pallet load wrapping therewith |
| US4284679A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1981-08-18 | Lockheed Corporation | Filled resin coated tape |
| US4208457A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-06-17 | Conwed Corporation | Plastic netting for load unitization |
| ES8607103A1 (en) * | 1982-08-12 | 1986-06-01 | Du Pont | Upholstery support material made of crossed strands of oriented thermoplastic elastomer. |
| US5045377A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1991-09-03 | Leucadia, Inc. | High performance continuous fiber reinforced composite grid |
| US5314556A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1994-05-24 | Bay Mills Limited | Process for manufacturing reinforced roofing membranes |
| BR9207095A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-12-12 | Leucadia Inc | Two-component elastomeric mesh |
| US5885686A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1999-03-23 | Leucadia, Inc. | Bicomponent elastomeric netting |
| US6204207B1 (en) | 1996-08-01 | 2001-03-20 | Leucadia, Inc. | Extruded netting exhibiting stretch and bonding |
| US20050124245A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-09 | Tianyi Liao | Size-covered composite yarns and method for making same |
| US20090170645A1 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-02 | Rhino Toys, Inc. | Amusement Device Including a Fabric Formed of a Plastic Strand |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE546000A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3140973A (en) * | 1961-06-19 | 1964-07-14 | Courcelle St De | Fourdrinier wires for paper machines |
| US3419456A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1968-12-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Molded fabric |
| US3597300A (en) * | 1968-11-21 | 1971-08-03 | Quick Service Textiles | Elastic fabric |
| US3753842A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1973-08-21 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Non-woven textile fabric |
| US3759782A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1973-09-18 | K Bleuer | Crosslaid fabric |
-
1973
- 1973-12-26 US US428324A patent/US3867242A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-12-12 GB GB5372274A patent/GB1471719A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-16 CA CA216,613A patent/CA1002305A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-19 DE DE19742460082 patent/DE2460082A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1974-12-23 ES ES433282A patent/ES433282A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-23 BR BR10754/74A patent/BR7410754D0/en unknown
- 1974-12-23 BE BE151851A patent/BE823756A/en unknown
- 1974-12-24 FR FR7442654A patent/FR2256274B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-25 JP JP49148249A patent/JPS5095576A/ja active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-11-08 HK HK779/79A patent/HK77979A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2243163A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1991-10-23 | Ici Plc | Open fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES433282A1 (en) | 1977-06-01 |
| FR2256274B1 (en) | 1978-09-29 |
| BE823756A (en) | 1975-04-16 |
| DE2460082A1 (en) | 1975-07-10 |
| US3867242A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
| CA1002305A (en) | 1976-12-28 |
| BR7410754D0 (en) | 1975-09-02 |
| FR2256274A1 (en) | 1975-07-25 |
| JPS5095576A (en) | 1975-07-30 |
| HK77979A (en) | 1979-11-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |