GB1470372A - Thermoplastics compositions - Google Patents
Thermoplastics compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1470372A GB1470372A GB1451373A GB1451373A GB1470372A GB 1470372 A GB1470372 A GB 1470372A GB 1451373 A GB1451373 A GB 1451373A GB 1451373 A GB1451373 A GB 1451373A GB 1470372 A GB1470372 A GB 1470372A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- rosin ester
- calcium
- resinate
- polyethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L calcium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O.C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MXODCLTZTIFYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C([O-])=O.C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C([O-])=O MXODCLTZTIFYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/247—Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
1470372 Polymer compositions for making multicellular articles by stretching BAKELITE XYLONITE Ltd 26 March 1974 [26 March 1973 31 Oct 1973] 14513/73 and 50654/73 Headings C3C and C3P Compositions which can be formed into shaped articles and stretched to produce multicellular articles comprise (1) an orientable thermoplastics material and (2) 2 to 50 weight per cent of a metal resinate or a modified or unmodified rosin ester, which additive is at least partially incompatible with the thermoplastics material and at least in part comprises a separate phase uniformly distributed within the thermoplastics material. The thermoplastics material may be polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyethylene terephthalate or nylon- 11. The metal resinate may be a zinc or calcium resinate or mixture thereof, and the rosin ester may be a dimerized rosin, maleic rosin or polymerized rosin ester. The compositions may also contain fillers, e.g. calcium carbonate and diatomaceous earth; pigments, e.g. titanium dioxide; acid binding agents, e.g. calcium oxide; and lubricants, antistatic agents, blowing agents, stabilizers and incompatible polymers. The compositions may be made into filaments, tubes, bottles, films and sheets, including paperlike products which may be subjected to corona discharge treatment after stretching to improve ink adhesion. Examples describe compositions comprising polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene or mixtures of polyethylene, polypropylene and polystyrene; calcium/zinc resinates, dimerized rosin ester, maleic rosin ester, maleic polymerized rosin ester, dimerized calcium resinate or zinc resinate; and optionally calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, diatomaceous earth and calcium oxide; which compositions are formed into tubular films, sheets and tapes which are uni- or biaxially stretched to give multicellular articles.
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451373A GB1470372A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1973-03-26 | Thermoplastics compositions |
| DE19742414272 DE2414272C2 (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-25 | Multicellular molded parts made of an orientable thermoplastic material and at least one additive and process for their production |
| SE7404002A SE396082B (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-25 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A MULTI-CELL STRETCHED FOREMAL |
| CA195,859A CA1070069A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-25 | Thermoplastics compositions |
| NL7404092A NL188627C (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-26 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A MULTICELLULAR STRAINED FORMED PRODUCT, AND FORMING PRODUCTS OBTAINED USING THIS PROCESS. |
| AU67140/74A AU490658B2 (en) | 1974-03-26 | Thermoplastics compositions | |
| IT4970674A IT1004416B (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-26 | PERFECTION IN IRONABLE THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS |
| JP3382974A JPS6230896B2 (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-26 | |
| BE142470A BE812853A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-26 | THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS |
| FR7410269A FR2223401B1 (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-03-26 | |
| GB4723974A GB1492771A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1974-10-31 | Process for producing multicellular stretched articles |
| US05/706,594 US4191719A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1976-07-19 | Process for producing multicellular articles from a blend of a crystalline polyolefin and a metal resinate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451373A GB1470372A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1973-03-26 | Thermoplastics compositions |
| GB5065473 | 1973-10-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1470372A true GB1470372A (en) | 1977-04-14 |
Family
ID=26250613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451373A Expired GB1470372A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1973-03-26 | Thermoplastics compositions |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6230896B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE812853A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2414272C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2223401B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1470372A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1004416B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL188627C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE396082B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0470760A2 (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1992-02-12 | BXL Plastics Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| EP0703071A1 (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-27 | Arjobex Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| EP0863177A1 (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-09 | Arjobex Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| US6423773B1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2002-07-23 | Arjobex Limited | Coating composition |
| WO2004007196A1 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-22 | Arjobex Limited | Synthetic paper label |
| US7018688B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2006-03-28 | Arjobex Limited | Coating composition |
| US20100276919A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-11-04 | Arjowiggins Security | Security sheet comprising a coextruded medium |
| WO2012035284A1 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | Arjobex Limited | Polymeric label material |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK465887A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-18 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | METHOD OF POLYMERIZATION AND A POLYSTYRIC MANUFACTURED THEREOF |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2447367A (en) * | 1944-10-07 | 1948-08-17 | Montclair Res Corp | Reaction product of rosin-polyhydric alcohol esters and process of making same |
| GB856834A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1960-12-21 | Westinghouse Brake & Signal | Improvements in and relating to thermo-plastic sealing compounds |
| US2950210A (en) * | 1958-12-08 | 1960-08-23 | Harold D Schrier | Coating composition |
| US3463752A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1969-08-26 | Grace W R & Co | Thermoplastic polymer of a monoolefin |
-
1973
- 1973-03-26 GB GB1451373A patent/GB1470372A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-03-25 SE SE7404002A patent/SE396082B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-25 DE DE19742414272 patent/DE2414272C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-26 NL NL7404092A patent/NL188627C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-26 BE BE142470A patent/BE812853A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-26 FR FR7410269A patent/FR2223401B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-26 JP JP3382974A patent/JPS6230896B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-26 IT IT4970674A patent/IT1004416B/en active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0470760A2 (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1992-02-12 | BXL Plastics Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| EP0703071A1 (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-27 | Arjobex Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| EP0863177A1 (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-09 | Arjobex Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| US6040042A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 2000-03-21 | Arjobex Limited | Composite plastics film or sheet |
| US6423773B1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2002-07-23 | Arjobex Limited | Coating composition |
| US7018688B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2006-03-28 | Arjobex Limited | Coating composition |
| WO2004007196A1 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-22 | Arjobex Limited | Synthetic paper label |
| US20100276919A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-11-04 | Arjowiggins Security | Security sheet comprising a coextruded medium |
| WO2012035284A1 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | Arjobex Limited | Polymeric label material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2414272A1 (en) | 1974-10-17 |
| JPS5026846A (en) | 1975-03-19 |
| NL7404092A (en) | 1974-09-30 |
| NL188627C (en) | 1992-08-17 |
| SE396082B (en) | 1977-09-05 |
| FR2223401A1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
| FR2223401B1 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
| NL188627B (en) | 1992-03-16 |
| JPS6230896B2 (en) | 1987-07-06 |
| AU6714074A (en) | 1975-10-02 |
| DE2414272C2 (en) | 1987-04-09 |
| IT1004416B (en) | 1976-07-10 |
| BE812853A (en) | 1974-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940325 |