GB1452323A - Extrusion of glass fibre-filled polycarbonate - Google Patents
Extrusion of glass fibre-filled polycarbonateInfo
- Publication number
- GB1452323A GB1452323A GB3813173A GB3813173A GB1452323A GB 1452323 A GB1452323 A GB 1452323A GB 3813173 A GB3813173 A GB 3813173A GB 3813173 A GB3813173 A GB 3813173A GB 1452323 A GB1452323 A GB 1452323A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- heated
- sizing
- die
- glass fibre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/918—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling characterized by differential heating or cooling
- B29C48/9185—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling characterized by differential heating or cooling in the direction of the stream of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/914—Cooling drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92523—Force; Tension
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92609—Dimensions
- B29C2948/92647—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92923—Calibration, after-treatment or cooling zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/906—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using roller calibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2709/08—Glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1452323 Extruding glass filled polycarbonate M B TUBEX Ltd 29 July 1974 [11 Aug 1973] 38131/73 Heading B5A A rectilinear sided strip, of glass fibre filled polycarbonate material, is made by extruding from a die 7, a concave faced section of the material which is of a thickness 15% greater than that of the strip, and which is sized to correct thickness and shape in passage through the nips of heated sizing rollers 8, from which it is cooled to below 150 C. in being drawn by heated take up rollers 11 over a cooling table 9 to a spool 13. Means 10 monitors the sheet thickness on the table 9, and a footage counter 12 is provided. The material is delivered to the extruder hopper 3 as glass fibre-filled granules, being either pre-dried in an oven, or in the hopper, at 115 C. for five hours by a hot air current. The extruder barrel is heated in either 4 or 5 zones, with a vacuum assisted vent being provided respectively between the 2nd and 3rd, or the 3rd and 4th zones. An adaptor 6 and the die 7 are also heated. The sizing rollers 8 are chain driven from variable speed rollers, and the upper and lower rollers thereof are pressure adjustable for sizing of the sheet. Heating temperatures are specified for the extruder barrel, adaptor and die, and the sizing and take up rollers. The strip of sheet may be pre-punched for insulation use in switches and relays, e.g. for assembly prior to or during hand or automatic soldering, the material remaining after punching being reprocessed.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3813173A GB1452323A (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1973-08-11 | Extrusion of glass fibre-filled polycarbonate |
| CA206,259A CA1039013A (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1974-08-01 | Extruding continuous strip of glass-loaded polycarbonate |
| DE2437508A DE2437508A1 (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1974-08-03 | ELECTRIC INSULATING MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT |
| IT26161/74A IT1019823B (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1974-08-08 | IMPROVEMENT IN THE PROCESS AND IN THE EXTRUSION DEVICES |
| FR7427745A FR2240102B3 (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1974-08-09 | |
| JP49091927A JPS5045859A (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1974-08-10 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3813173A GB1452323A (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1973-08-11 | Extrusion of glass fibre-filled polycarbonate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1452323A true GB1452323A (en) | 1976-10-13 |
Family
ID=10401401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3813173A Expired GB1452323A (en) | 1973-08-11 | 1973-08-11 | Extrusion of glass fibre-filled polycarbonate |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5045859A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1039013A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2437508A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2240102B3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1452323A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1019823B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500603A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1985-02-19 | Celanese Corporation | Electrical grade extruded filled thermoplastic sheet material and process for the manufacture thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2462987A1 (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-20 | Celanese Corp | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A CONTINUOUS THERMOPLASTIC SHEET MATERIAL, EXTRUDE AND LOAD AND, MORE PARTICULARLY, A POLYALCOYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, SHEET MATERIAL OBTAINED, DEVICE AND PERFORATED PLATE FOR USE IN ITS EXTRUSION |
| US4479988A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1984-10-30 | Reddiplex Limited | Spacer bar for double glazing |
-
1973
- 1973-08-11 GB GB3813173A patent/GB1452323A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-08-01 CA CA206,259A patent/CA1039013A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-03 DE DE2437508A patent/DE2437508A1/en active Pending
- 1974-08-08 IT IT26161/74A patent/IT1019823B/en active
- 1974-08-09 FR FR7427745A patent/FR2240102B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-10 JP JP49091927A patent/JPS5045859A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500603A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1985-02-19 | Celanese Corporation | Electrical grade extruded filled thermoplastic sheet material and process for the manufacture thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2437508A1 (en) | 1975-02-27 |
| CA1039013A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
| FR2240102B3 (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| JPS5045859A (en) | 1975-04-24 |
| IT1019823B (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| FR2240102A1 (en) | 1975-03-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |