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GB1452114A - Lubricant composition - Google Patents

Lubricant composition

Info

Publication number
GB1452114A
GB1452114A GB5827973A GB5827973A GB1452114A GB 1452114 A GB1452114 A GB 1452114A GB 5827973 A GB5827973 A GB 5827973A GB 5827973 A GB5827973 A GB 5827973A GB 1452114 A GB1452114 A GB 1452114A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
per cent
lubricant
additive
amounts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5827973A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Priority to GB5827973A priority Critical patent/GB1452114A/en
Priority to CA212,546A priority patent/CA1036146A/en
Priority to AR256922A priority patent/AR211911A1/en
Priority to JP49143582A priority patent/JPS5928238B2/en
Priority to DE19742459387 priority patent/DE2459387A1/en
Priority to NL7416336A priority patent/NL7416336A/en
Priority to FR7441349A priority patent/FR2254630B2/fr
Priority to IT30617/74A priority patent/IT1049338B/en
Priority to SE7415792A priority patent/SE401195B/en
Priority to AU76444/74A priority patent/AU487864B2/en
Priority to NO744536A priority patent/NO139742C/en
Publication of GB1452114A publication Critical patent/GB1452114A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/16—Naphthenic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

1452114 Lubricants SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV 17 Dec 1973 58279/73 Addition to 1137819 Heading C5F A lubricant, suitable for use as a cylinder oil, comprises a hydrocarbon lubricating oil together with (a) an oil-soluble basic salt of a naphthenic acid and a Group II metal having an atomic number from 12 to 56 and (b) an oil-soluble basic salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid and a Group II metal having an atomic number from 12 to 56; the amounts of components (a) and (b) being such that the T.B.N.-E (Total Base Numer-Electromeric) of the lubricant is greater than 12 mg. KOH/gm. The additive (a) can be derived from naphthenic acids of average molecular weight 150-750 and the additive can be derived from hydrocarbon or hydroxy substituted acids; the additives (a) and (b) can each be used in amounts of 0À5-20 wt. per cent. In examples a concentrate containing 35 wt. per cent of 1000% basic calcium naphthenate in spindle oil and a concentrate containing 35 wt. per cent of 200% basic calcium C 14 -C 18 alkyl salicylates in spindle oil are added to a blend of distillate and residual lubricating oils.
GB5827973A 1967-11-06 1973-12-17 Lubricant composition Expired GB1452114A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5827973A GB1452114A (en) 1973-12-17 1973-12-17 Lubricant composition
CA212,546A CA1036146A (en) 1973-12-17 1974-10-29 Basic anti-corrosive lubricants
AR256922A AR211911A1 (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 IMPROVEMENTS IN A LUBRICANT, IN PARTICULAR CYLINDER OIL
JP49143582A JPS5928238B2 (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 Improved lubricant composition
DE19742459387 DE2459387A1 (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 IMPROVED LUBRICANT AND ITS USE
NL7416336A NL7416336A (en) 1967-11-06 1974-12-16 Highly basic mineral oil lubricants - contg basic salts of naphthenic and aromatic carboxylic acids
FR7441349A FR2254630B2 (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16
IT30617/74A IT1049338B (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 LUBRICANT COMPOSITION
SE7415792A SE401195B (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 HIGH ALKALINE LUBRICANTS CONSISTING OF A PISTONOUS OIL WITH THE ADDITION OF OIL-SOLUBLE METAL SALTS OF PART ONE OR NAFTENIC ACID AND PART ONE AROMATIC CARBOXYLIC ACID
AU76444/74A AU487864B2 (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 Improved llubricant composition
NO744536A NO139742C (en) 1973-12-17 1974-12-16 LUBRICANT, SPECIAL CYLINDER OIL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5827973A GB1452114A (en) 1973-12-17 1973-12-17 Lubricant composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1452114A true GB1452114A (en) 1976-10-13

Family

ID=10481213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5827973A Expired GB1452114A (en) 1967-11-06 1973-12-17 Lubricant composition

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5928238B2 (en)
AR (1) AR211911A1 (en)
CA (1) CA1036146A (en)
DE (1) DE2459387A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2254630B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1452114A (en)
IT (1) IT1049338B (en)
NO (1) NO139742C (en)
SE (1) SE401195B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4555352A (en) * 1983-04-08 1985-11-26 Power-Aid Industries (1980) Ltd. Lubricant additive
US4938882A (en) * 1988-04-08 1990-07-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Borated and non-borated overbased carboxylates as corrosion inhibitors

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL111902C (en) * 1952-04-12
GB1146925A (en) * 1967-06-28 1969-03-26 Shell Int Research Lubricant compositions
JPS4829361A (en) * 1971-08-19 1973-04-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1036146A (en) 1978-08-08
JPS5928238B2 (en) 1984-07-11
JPS5092305A (en) 1975-07-23
FR2254630B2 (en) 1979-10-12
FR2254630A2 (en) 1975-07-11
DE2459387A1 (en) 1975-06-19
NO139742B (en) 1979-01-22
DE2459387C2 (en) 1989-12-28
NO139742C (en) 1979-05-02
AR211911A1 (en) 1978-04-14
AU7644474A (en) 1976-06-17
NO744536L (en) 1975-07-14
SE7415792L (en) 1975-06-18
SE401195B (en) 1978-04-24
IT1049338B (en) 1981-01-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years