GB1444020A - Controller for fluid pressure operated devices - Google Patents
Controller for fluid pressure operated devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1444020A GB1444020A GB4804875A GB4804875A GB1444020A GB 1444020 A GB1444020 A GB 1444020A GB 4804875 A GB4804875 A GB 4804875A GB 4804875 A GB4804875 A GB 4804875A GB 1444020 A GB1444020 A GB 1444020A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- spool
- slots
- fluid
- apertures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/09—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle characterised by means for actuating valves
- B62D5/093—Telemotor driven by steering wheel movement
- B62D5/097—Telemotor driven by steering wheel movement gerotor type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
- Y10T137/86574—Supply and exhaust
- Y10T137/86638—Rotary valve
- Y10T137/86646—Plug type
- Y10T137/86662—Axial and radial flow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
- Servomotors (AREA)
Abstract
1444020 Power-assisted steering mechanism EATON CORP 24 Oct 1973 [24 Oct 1972] 48048/75 Heading B7H In a hydrostatic steering controller comprising a valve sleeve 12 rotatably mounted in a bore 70 in a housing 14, and a valve spool 10 mounted for limited rotation in the sleeve 12, the arrangement in such that fluid pressure acts on balancing areas of the spool 10 and sleeve 12 to maintain the sleeve 12 centrally disposed in the bore 70 and to maintain the spool 10 centrally disposed within the sleeve. An inlet port 72 and two motor ports 74, 75 in the housing 14 each communicate with an annular groove 76, 78, 79 surrounding the sleeve 12. The inlet port 72 communicates with apertures 20 in the sleeve 12 which co-operates as described in Specification 1,444,019 with slots 18 in the spool 10 when the spcol is in a neutral position relative to the sleeve to provide a fluid flow path between the inlet port 72 and an outlet port 73. Balancing grooves 131 interspersed with the slots 18 are pressurised when the spool is rotated relative to the sleeve to centralise the spool in the sleeve and balance external pressure acting on the sleeve due to pressure building up in the grcove as the slots move out of register with the apertures 20. Axial feed slots 114 in the spool 10, which communicate with one of two sets of apertures 117, 119 in the sleeve 12 when the spool is rotated to direct pressure fluid to one of the motor ports 74, 75, are interconnected by circumferential grooves 122, 124 and define a pressurised area which centralises the spool and balances external pressure acting in the groove 78, 79 on the spool. The spool 10 has splines at one end 97 for connection to a steering wheel shaft, and the sleeve 12 is connected by a drive pin 102 and wobble shaft 57 to a gerotor pump/ motor unit B. The drive pin 102 is received by slots 103 in the spool 10 with sufficient clearance to allow limited relative rotation which is resisted by leaf spring 106. Slots 112, 114, 116 and 118 in the spool 10 and apertures 113, 117, 119 in the sleeve 12 co-operate upon relative rotation of spool and sleeve from a neutral position so that fluid from the inlet port 72 is directed to one of steering motor ports 74, 75 by way of the pump/motor unit B and fluid is returned from the other motor port 74, 75 to the outlet port 73.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30003772 US3819307A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1972-10-24 | Stability means for a controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1444020A true GB1444020A (en) | 1976-07-28 |
Family
ID=23157418
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4804875A Expired GB1444020A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1973-10-24 | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
| GB4960273A Expired GB1444019A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1973-10-24 | Stability means for a controller for fluid pressure operated de vices |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4960273A Expired GB1444019A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1973-10-24 | Stability means for a controller for fluid pressure operated de vices |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3819307A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS4994028A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU471180B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7308320D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA962550A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2353068A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2203953A1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1444020A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT998896B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3504993A1 (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-14 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | CONTROL UNIT FOR HYDROSTATIC AUXILIARY STEERING DEVICES |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3895888A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1975-07-22 | Trw Inc | Hydrostatic control unit |
| US4033377A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1977-07-05 | Eaton Corporation | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
| US3960234A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-06-01 | Eaton Corporation | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices providing high pressure to an auxiliary device |
| GB1524707A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1978-09-13 | Eaton Corp | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
| HU170933B (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1977-10-28 | Autoipari Kutato Intezet | Port control particularly for power assisted steering unit of auto |
| US4109679A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1978-08-29 | Eaton Corporation | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
| IT1077304B (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1985-05-04 | Eaton Corp | REGULATOR FOR DEVICES OPERATED BY THE PRESSURE OF A FLUID |
| DE2633011C3 (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1979-07-26 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Hydrostatic power steering, in particular for motor vehicles |
| US4096883A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-06-27 | Eaton Corporation | Closed-center controller and neutral bypass arrangement therefor |
| CA1059440A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-07-31 | Oliver W. Johnson | Controller for fluid pressure operated devices |
| DE2814230C3 (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1980-09-18 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) | Spring arrangement for centering a rotary slide control valve of a hydrostatic steering unit |
| DE2906183C2 (en) * | 1979-02-17 | 1986-09-18 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Hydrostatic steering device for automobiles |
| DE2917435C2 (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1987-03-12 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Rotary valve device for controlling a hydrostatic servo drive |
| DE2917298C2 (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1985-03-21 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Rotary valve device for controlling a hydrostatic servo drive |
| DE2944883C2 (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1982-08-26 | Danfoss A/S, 6430 Nordborg | Hydrostatic steering device |
| DE2952674C2 (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1983-03-24 | Danfoss A/S, 6430 Nordborg | Hydraulic steering device |
| US4336687A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-06-29 | Eaton Corporation | Load sensing controller |
| DE3126040C2 (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1985-12-12 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | Hydraulic control device |
| US4462774A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-07-31 | William Hotine | Rotary expander fluid pressure device |
| DE3302001C2 (en) * | 1983-01-21 | 1985-05-09 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | Rotary valve for a hydrostatic steering unit for vehicles |
| GB2144379B (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1987-05-20 | Cam Gears Ltd | Power steering valve and method of making the same |
| EP0264613B1 (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1994-03-02 | Eaton Corporation | Improved fluid controller and dampening fluid path |
| JP2532079B2 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1996-09-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Rotary control valve for power steering |
| DE3710817A1 (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-20 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | ROTARY PISTON MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR GEAR RING MACHINE |
| US4862690A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1989-09-05 | Eaton Corporation | Steering control unit with both flow amplification and manual steering capability |
| US5161577A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-11-10 | Eaton Corporation | Fluid controller having rotary/axial valving, and spring arrangement therefor |
| US5080135A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-01-14 | Eaton Corporation | Large deflection angle rotary modulation steering valve |
| DE4107604C2 (en) * | 1991-03-09 | 1994-12-15 | Danfoss As | Fully hydraulic steering unit |
| DE4204336C2 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1995-07-06 | Hydraulik Nord Gmbh | Hydrostatic steering device |
| IT1306089B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-05-29 | Ognibene Spa | VARIABLE CHOKE ROTARY DISPENSER PARTICULARLY PERSERVOSTERZI OR HYDROSTATIC GUIDES |
| DE10025509B4 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2004-08-19 | Sauer-Danfoss Holding Aps | Rotary slide set for a hydraulic control device |
| ITRE20020049A1 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-11-27 | Ognibene Spa | HYDROSTATIC GUIDE FOR QUICK STEERING |
| DE102006026394A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2007-02-08 | Sauer-Danfoss Aps | Fluid regulator for e.g. steering system in motor vehicles has two groups of measuring openings that form fluid connection between valve body and volume chambers of measuring motor |
| US7984785B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2011-07-26 | Eaton Corporation | Control valve assembly for electro-hydraulic steering system |
| US7931112B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-04-26 | Eaton Corporation | Isolation valve for a load-reaction steering system |
| DE102010050137B3 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-01-31 | Sauer-Danfoss Aps | Control device for a hydrostatic steering motor |
| EP2610142B1 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-03-05 | Sauer-Danfoss ApS | Hydraulic steering device |
| ITRE20120014A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Ognibene Power Spa | DISTRIBUTOR DEVICE FOR DRIVING |
| WO2014066592A1 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-05-01 | David Paul Smith | Electro-hydraulic pressure reducing and relieving valve with flow force control for large flow capacity |
| US9435446B1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-09-06 | Google Inc. | Rotary valve with brake mode |
| DE102020106437B4 (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2024-09-26 | Danfoss Power Solutions Aps | Fluid control device, in particular as part of a hydraulic steering unit |
| DE102020106440B4 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2024-08-01 | Danfoss Power Solutions Aps | Hydraulic steering unit |
| DE102020106438B4 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2022-03-31 | Danfoss Power Solutions Aps | Fluid control device, in particular as part of a hydraulic steering unit |
| CN113562069A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-29 | 芜湖中意液压科技股份有限责任公司 | Full hydraulic steering gear of split type front cover threaded connection |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US25126A (en) * | 1859-08-16 | Churn | ||
| DE1550187B1 (en) * | 1966-06-07 | 1970-05-06 | Danfoss As | Four-way switch valve for hydraulic systems |
| DE1755387C3 (en) * | 1968-05-03 | 1973-11-08 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) | Hydrostatic steering device, especially for heavy vehicles |
| DE1755460C2 (en) * | 1968-05-11 | 1986-08-07 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | Hydrostatic control device, in particular for steering |
| US3528521A (en) * | 1968-06-13 | 1970-09-15 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Hydraulic steering system |
-
1972
- 1972-10-24 US US30003772 patent/US3819307A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-10-22 CA CA183,886A patent/CA962550A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-23 AU AU61714/73A patent/AU471180B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-23 IT IT3047573A patent/IT998896B/en active
- 1973-10-23 DE DE19732353068 patent/DE2353068A1/en active Pending
- 1973-10-24 JP JP11978473A patent/JPS4994028A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-24 GB GB4804875A patent/GB1444020A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-24 FR FR7337963A patent/FR2203953A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-10-24 BR BR832073A patent/BR7308320D0/en unknown
- 1973-10-24 GB GB4960273A patent/GB1444019A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3504993A1 (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-14 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg | CONTROL UNIT FOR HYDROSTATIC AUXILIARY STEERING DEVICES |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT998896B (en) | 1976-02-20 |
| CA962550A (en) | 1975-02-11 |
| FR2203953A1 (en) | 1974-05-17 |
| DE2353068A1 (en) | 1974-05-02 |
| JPS4994028A (en) | 1974-09-06 |
| GB1444019A (en) | 1976-07-28 |
| AU471180B2 (en) | 1976-04-08 |
| AU6171473A (en) | 1975-04-24 |
| US3819307A (en) | 1974-06-25 |
| BR7308320D0 (en) | 1974-08-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |