GB1442895A - Substitute fuel gas generation - Google Patents
Substitute fuel gas generationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1442895A GB1442895A GB556274A GB556274A GB1442895A GB 1442895 A GB1442895 A GB 1442895A GB 556274 A GB556274 A GB 556274A GB 556274 A GB556274 A GB 556274A GB 1442895 A GB1442895 A GB 1442895A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrocarbon
- zone
- synthesis gas
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
- C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
1442895 Fuel gas TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP 6 Feb 1974 [11 May 1973] 05562/74 Heading C5E A process for the production of fuel gas comprises: (a) partially combusting a carbonaceous material with an oxygen containing gas in a partial combustion zone, at a temperature in the range of 1800-3500‹ F. and a pressure of 30-3000 p.s.i.g., for production of synthesis gas mainly comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide; (b) contacting, in a hydrocarbon conversion zone, a normally liquid hydrocarbon and steam with hot synthesis gas effluent from the partial oxidation zone, in a weight ratio of hydrocarbon to synthesis gas of from about 0À1/1 to about 1À0/1 and a weight ratio of steam to hydrocarbon of 0À4/1 to 2/1, at about the pressure of the partial combustion step, a hydrocarbon conversion zone exit temperature of from 1800‹ F. to 2000‹ F. and a residence time of from 0.5 to 10 seconds for conversion of a major portion of the hydrocarbon to methane; (c) rapidly cooling, in a cooling zone, hydrocarbon conversion zone effluent gas to a non- reactive temperature below 600‹ F.; and (d) recovering, from the cooling zone, a gas product mainly comprising methane, hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and having a gross heating value substantially greater than the synthesis gas. The carbonaceous fuel may be petroleum coke, coal, coke oven coke, natural gas, light hydrocarbon distillates, gas oil, heavy fuel oils, residuum or crude oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US35958873A | 1973-05-11 | 1973-05-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1442895A true GB1442895A (en) | 1976-07-14 |
Family
ID=23414468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB556274A Expired GB1442895A (en) | 1973-05-11 | 1974-02-06 | Substitute fuel gas generation |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5210447B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE814608A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7403605D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1044894A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2364201A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2228829B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1442895A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1012206B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7404116A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA74888B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003035545A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | Renault S.A.S | Method and device for generating hydrogen by high temperature conversion with water vapour |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH369117A (en) * | 1957-10-10 | 1963-05-15 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Process for the production of methane-rich gas mixtures |
| US3010813A (en) * | 1959-02-13 | 1961-11-28 | Texaco Inc | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| DE1257347B (en) * | 1965-01-14 | 1967-12-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for the production of town gas or long-distance gas from heavy mineral oil fractions |
-
1973
- 1973-12-22 DE DE2364201A patent/DE2364201A1/en active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-01-24 JP JP49009792A patent/JPS5210447B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-02-06 GB GB556274A patent/GB1442895A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-11 ZA ZA00740888A patent/ZA74888B/en unknown
- 1974-03-27 NL NL7404116A patent/NL7404116A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-05-02 CA CA198,711A patent/CA1044894A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-03 BR BR3605/74A patent/BR7403605D0/en unknown
- 1974-05-06 BE BE143974A patent/BE814608A/en unknown
- 1974-05-09 IT IT22493/74A patent/IT1012206B/en active
- 1974-05-10 FR FR7416154A patent/FR2228829B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003035545A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | Renault S.A.S | Method and device for generating hydrogen by high temperature conversion with water vapour |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2228829B1 (en) | 1978-01-13 |
| IT1012206B (en) | 1977-03-10 |
| NL7404116A (en) | 1974-11-13 |
| ZA74888B (en) | 1975-06-25 |
| DE2364201A1 (en) | 1974-11-28 |
| BE814608A (en) | 1974-11-06 |
| AU6612474A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
| FR2228829A1 (en) | 1974-12-06 |
| JPS5210447B2 (en) | 1977-03-24 |
| BR7403605D0 (en) | 1974-12-03 |
| CA1044894A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
| JPS503402A (en) | 1975-01-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |