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GB1334204A - Preparation of fatty acid ester mixtures enriched in unsaturates - Google Patents

Preparation of fatty acid ester mixtures enriched in unsaturates

Info

Publication number
GB1334204A
GB1334204A GB1311972A GB1311972A GB1334204A GB 1334204 A GB1334204 A GB 1334204A GB 1311972 A GB1311972 A GB 1311972A GB 1311972 A GB1311972 A GB 1311972A GB 1334204 A GB1334204 A GB 1334204A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
esters
unsaturates
alkyl
fatty acid
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1311972A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Publication of GB1334204A publication Critical patent/GB1334204A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B7/00—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils
    • C11B7/0008—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils by differences of solubilities, e.g. by extraction, by separation from a solution by means of anti-solvents
    • C11B7/0025—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils by differences of solubilities, e.g. by extraction, by separation from a solution by means of anti-solvents in solvents containing oxygen in their molecule

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1334204 Fatty acid esters PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 21 March 1972 [24 March 1971] 13119/72 Heading C2C Mixtures of alkyl (1-4C) esters of unsaturated fatty acids are enriched in unsaturates by contacting with a two phase solvent system comprising a liquid hydrocarbon and γ-butyrolactone at between 0‹ and 110‹ F., and separating the butyrolactone extract and hydrocarbon raffinate and recovering the esters from the extract. The alkyl (1-4C) esters are obtained by transesterification of a fat or oil with the 1-4C alcohol in the presence of mineral acids or a basic catalyst. Alkyl esters derived from soybean, safflower, corn, palm, tung, lard and tallow oil may be treated. Hydrocarbon solvents may be hexane, octane, nonane, hexadecane, cyclohexene, petroleum ether, kerosene and light mineral oil.
GB1311972A 1971-03-24 1972-03-21 Preparation of fatty acid ester mixtures enriched in unsaturates Expired GB1334204A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12775371A 1971-03-24 1971-03-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1334204A true GB1334204A (en) 1973-10-17

Family

ID=22431774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1311972A Expired GB1334204A (en) 1971-03-24 1972-03-21 Preparation of fatty acid ester mixtures enriched in unsaturates

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3755385A (en)
BE (1) BE781120A (en)
CA (1) CA956642A (en)
DE (1) DE2214120A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2131565A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1334204A (en)
IT (1) IT988056B (en)
NL (1) NL7203930A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4675132A (en) * 1985-03-28 1987-06-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Polyunsaturated fatty acids from fish oils
US4948811A (en) * 1988-01-26 1990-08-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Salad/cooking oil balanced for health benefits
AU2001281027A1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-13 Mj Research & Development, L.P. Of Which Mjrd, Llc Is A General Partner Transesterified fatty esters for lubricant and refrigerant oil system
CN100572517C (en) * 2007-05-21 2009-12-23 武汉工业学院 Parallel methylation method of high acid value oil
US8563759B2 (en) * 2010-10-02 2013-10-22 Cal Poly Corporation Process for extracting lipids from microalgae
WO2014072862A1 (en) 2012-10-24 2014-05-15 University Of Cape Town Modified chitosan for argentation chromatography

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2131565A5 (en) 1972-11-10
DE2214120A1 (en) 1972-09-28
IT988056B (en) 1975-04-10
BE781120A (en) 1972-09-25
US3755385A (en) 1973-08-28
CA956642A (en) 1974-10-22
NL7203930A (en) 1972-09-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee