GB1328198A - Process for controlled reduction of nickeliferous iron oxide ores - Google Patents
Process for controlled reduction of nickeliferous iron oxide oresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1328198A GB1328198A GB2392671A GB2392671A GB1328198A GB 1328198 A GB1328198 A GB 1328198A GB 2392671 A GB2392671 A GB 2392671A GB 2392671 A GB2392671 A GB 2392671A GB 1328198 A GB1328198 A GB 1328198A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ore
- reducing agent
- suspension
- iron
- iron oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical class [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/005—Preliminary treatment of ores, e.g. by roasting or by the Krupp-Renn process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/006—Starting from ores containing non ferrous metallic oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B15/00—Other processes for the manufacture of iron from iron compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1328198 Selective reduction of Ni and Fe bearing ores SHERRITT GORDON MINES Ltd 19 April 1971 [10 Feb 1970] 23926/71 Heading C7D Finely divided particles of oxidic nickel and iron bearing ore are treated in suspension in a gas stream containing sufficient gaseous reductant to reduce the nickel oxides (and cobalt oxides if present) in the suspended ore particles to a form soluble in a leach solution, and also to reduce the iron oxide constituent therein to magnetite, whilst passing the suspension through a reaction zone at 370-925‹C for # 15 secs; reducing agent/ore ratio and temperature being controlled such that the process is accompanied by a minimum reduction of iron values to metallic iron. The carrier gas may contain H 2 or CO as reducing agent, and may be produced by reforming naphtha or by partial combustion of heavy fuel oil. As shown carrier gas is supplied via conduit 20 to the reactor 10, e.g. formed by a stainless steel pipe, particulate ore being provided thereto by hopper 25 and conveyer 24, the suspension passing upwards through reaction zone 12 heated by combustion chamber 14 and hence via outlet 30 to scrubber 32 (or alternatively to a cyclone or electrostatic precipitator) where the ore is separated from the gas stream. Unreacted reducing agent may be recycled, other hot gases being otherwise utilized.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA74387 | 1970-02-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1328198A true GB1328198A (en) | 1973-08-30 |
Family
ID=4086317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2392671A Expired GB1328198A (en) | 1970-02-10 | 1971-04-19 | Process for controlled reduction of nickeliferous iron oxide ores |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5124973B1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7100891D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA903482A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2105554A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2080974B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1328198A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA03571A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU33809B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA71675B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5268536U (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-05-21 | ||
| JPS537059U (en) * | 1976-07-03 | 1978-01-21 | ||
| JPS53100280U (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-08-14 | ||
| JPS53108978U (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-08-31 | ||
| JPS53108977U (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-08-31 |
-
1970
- 1970-02-10 CA CA903482A patent/CA903482A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-02-03 ZA ZA710675A patent/ZA71675B/en unknown
- 1971-02-06 DE DE19712105554 patent/DE2105554A1/en active Pending
- 1971-02-09 BR BR89171A patent/BR7100891D0/en unknown
- 1971-02-09 FR FR7104305A patent/FR2080974B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-02-09 JP JP519671A patent/JPS5124973B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-02-10 OA OA54169A patent/OA03571A/en unknown
- 1971-02-10 YU YU30771A patent/YU33809B/en unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2392671A patent/GB1328198A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5124973B1 (en) | 1976-07-28 |
| CA903482A (en) | 1972-06-27 |
| FR2080974B1 (en) | 1974-08-19 |
| YU33809B (en) | 1978-05-15 |
| FR2080974A1 (en) | 1971-11-26 |
| BR7100891D0 (en) | 1973-02-22 |
| ZA71675B (en) | 1971-12-29 |
| YU30771A (en) | 1977-10-31 |
| OA03571A (en) | 1971-03-30 |
| DE2105554A1 (en) | 1971-08-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |