GB1311009A - Process for dyeing polyolefin-containing articles - Google Patents
Process for dyeing polyolefin-containing articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1311009A GB1311009A GB5906670A GB5906670A GB1311009A GB 1311009 A GB1311009 A GB 1311009A GB 5906670 A GB5906670 A GB 5906670A GB 5906670 A GB5906670 A GB 5906670A GB 1311009 A GB1311009 A GB 1311009A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- percent
- polyolefin
- weight
- dyeing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- -1 aminoalkyl acrylate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009977 space dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
- D06P3/794—Polyolefins using dispersed dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
- D06P3/791—Polyolefins using acid dyes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/904—Mixed anionic and nonionic emulsifiers for dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/929—Carpet dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/93—Pretreatment before dyeing
- Y10S8/931—Washing or bleaching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
1311009 Dyeing polyolefines E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO 11 Dec 1970 [11 Dec 1969] 59066/70 Heading D1B Polyolefin-containing shaped articles, e.g. fibres are dyed by (1) forming a shaped article from a uniform blend of 98 to 85 percent by weight of the polyolefin and 2 to 15 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and aminoalkyl acrylate or methacrylate, (2) treating the shaped article with an aqueous prescour solution containing 3 to 200 percent by weight based on the weight of shaped article of a scour material comprising hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, sulphamic acid, alkali metal bisulphate, phosphoric acid, ptoluene-sulphonic acid, or alkali metal dihydrogen phosphates at 80 to 120C (3) the article is then dyed with an acid dye bath at pH 3 to 7. The copolymer may contain 1 to 50 mole percent of copolymerized aminoalkyl acrylate or methacrylate of formula in which R 1 is H or CH 3 , R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n is an integer 1 to 4 inclusive. The polyolefin, preferably polypropylene fibres may be mixed with nylon fibres, printing, space dyeing and continuous dyeing are specified.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US88431169A | 1969-12-11 | 1969-12-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1311009A true GB1311009A (en) | 1973-03-21 |
Family
ID=25384360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5906670A Expired GB1311009A (en) | 1969-12-11 | 1970-12-11 | Process for dyeing polyolefin-containing articles |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3653803A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA941555A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2061153A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2070818B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1311009A (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3542502A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1970-11-24 | Stevens & Co Inc J P | Modified polyolefins |
| AU540177B2 (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1984-11-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for dyeing polyolefin fiber materials |
| US5240530A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-31 | Tennessee Valley Performance Products, Inc. | Carpet and techniques for making and recycling same |
| US5876827A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1999-03-02 | Polyloom Corporation Of America | Pile carpet |
| US5468259A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-11-21 | Sheth; Paresh J. | Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions |
| US5550192A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1996-08-27 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Dyeable polyolefin compositions and dyeing polyolefin compositions |
| US5576366A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-11-19 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Dyeable polyolefin compositions and method |
| US20040180200A1 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 2004-09-16 | Luca Bertamini | Polyolefin-based synthetic fibers and method therefor |
| US5597650A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1997-01-28 | Mallonee; William C. | Conjugate carpet face yarn |
| US5811040A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-09-22 | Mallonee; William C. | Process of making fiber for carpet face yarn |
| JPH08205733A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-13 | Kureha Gosen Kk | Coloring composition for fishing line and fishing line coated with the composition |
| US5587118A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-12-24 | Mallonee; William C. | Process for making fiber for a carpet face yarn |
| WO1998038376A1 (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-03 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Carpet, carpet backings and methods |
| US7338698B1 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2008-03-04 | Columbia Insurance Company | Homogeneously branched ethylene polymer carpet, carpet backing and method for making same |
| US20030211280A1 (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 2003-11-13 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Carpet, carpet backings and methods |
| WO1998053127A1 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-11-26 | Henkel Corporation | Polymer additive for fiber dye enhancement |
| US6562081B2 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2003-05-13 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Disperse dyed polyethylene and process |
| CN100339516C (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2007-09-26 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | Colored polymeric articles having high melt temperatures |
| US7175918B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-02-13 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Polyolefin compositions |
| DE102006020661A1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-22 | TAG Textilausrüstungs-Gesellschaft Schroers GmbH & Co KG | Modern multi-component clean fiber e.g. methotrexate fiber, coloring method, for e.g. carpet goods, involves maintaining cross section of fiber and fibrils with coat of additives, where fibrils are embedded in fiber |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB879195A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1961-10-04 | Ici Ltd | Modification of polypropylene |
| NL272144A (en) * | 1960-12-15 | |||
| US3361843A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1968-01-02 | Uniroyal Inc | Method of dyeing a blend of a polyolefin and a nitrogen containing polymer by using a dyebath containing lewis acids |
| US3314743A (en) * | 1963-11-07 | 1967-04-18 | Gagliardi Domenick Donald | Processes for treatment of preformed articles of olefin polymers and resulting products |
| NL127902C (en) * | 1964-02-21 |
-
1969
- 1969-12-11 US US884311A patent/US3653803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-11-19 CA CA098,634A patent/CA941555A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-11 GB GB5906670A patent/GB1311009A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-11 DE DE19702061153 patent/DE2061153A1/en active Pending
- 1970-12-11 FR FR7044853A patent/FR2070818B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2070818A1 (en) | 1971-09-17 |
| FR2070818B1 (en) | 1976-04-16 |
| CA941555A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
| US3653803A (en) | 1972-04-04 |
| DE2061153A1 (en) | 1971-06-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |