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GB1390445A - Implantable material and appliance method of preparing same and method of stabilizing implants - Google Patents

Implantable material and appliance method of preparing same and method of stabilizing implants

Info

Publication number
GB1390445A
GB1390445A GB2342772A GB2342772A GB1390445A GB 1390445 A GB1390445 A GB 1390445A GB 2342772 A GB2342772 A GB 2342772A GB 2342772 A GB2342772 A GB 2342772A GB 1390445 A GB1390445 A GB 1390445A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
article
composition
biocompatible
leachable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2342772A
Inventor
Charles Albert Homsy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitek Inc
Original Assignee
Vitek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vitek Inc filed Critical Vitek Inc
Publication of GB1390445A publication Critical patent/GB1390445A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/07—Stiffening bandages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/40—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
    • A61L27/44—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
    • A61L27/443—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix with carbon fillers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00—Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/12—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
    • A61L29/126—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1390445 Surgical implants VITEK Inc 18 May 1972 [20 May 1971] 23427/72 Heading A5R [Also in Divisions C1 and C3] A composite article suitable for in vivo implantation e.g. an artificial tooth or denture, a prosthetic joint, tendon or soft tissue, comprises biocompatible fibres bonded with a biocompatible polymer, the article having a porous fibrous structure, and the biocompatible fibres comprise a substantial portion of the internal and external surface of said article so that the critical surface tension over at least these portions of the surface is from 35 to 80 dynes/cm. The porosity is due to both spheroidal and dendritic spaces. The preferred fibres include carbon, including graphite fibres. The biocompatible polymer may be a perfluorinated polymer, polyethylene or a polyester. It may for example be PTFE at least part of which is in a fibrous form. The voids of article may constitute at least 60% of the total volume. The article may also incorporate a wear material bonded to a surface of the structrue. Said wear material comprising carbon fibres and PTFE sintered with the fibres so as to bind them together. The composite article may also contain a bonding resin attached to one surface of the body and adapted to bond the structure to other resins and to metal. The porous body of the invention may be made from a composition comprising biocompatible fibres, biocompatible polymer and a leachable substance such that when the composition is subjected to leaching, said substance is removed from the composition and the required porous structure is obtained. It is preferred that the leachable substance is water soluble for example sodium chloride of a particle size of 10 to 600 microns. A bonding material may be attached to the surface of the composition containing the leachable substance provided the leachable substance has been removed from that surface. The bonding material is preferably a fluorinated ethylene propylene polymer. An appliance for implantation may comprise such an article or composition bonded to a metal prosthesis preferably it is bonded to that part of the. prosthesis by means of which the prosthesis is implanted in and attached to the healthy bone or tissue of the patient. A tendon may comprise a high strength fabric e.g. of glass fibre or fluorinated ethylene propylene polymer with a porous article as defined above attached to each end. The composition containing the leached material may be prepared by forming a slurry comprising carbon fibres, PTFE fibres and a leachable substance in an isoparafinnic organic solvent in which the leachable material is insoluble, filtering to form a filter cake, compressing to further reduce the solvent content, rolling, oven heating and sintering at 610‹F to 680‹F for at least three minutes. A plurality of oven heated filter cakes may be stacked together before sintering to produce a material of desired thickness.
GB2342772A 1971-05-20 1972-05-18 Implantable material and appliance method of preparing same and method of stabilizing implants Expired GB1390445A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14549771A 1971-05-20 1971-05-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1390445A true GB1390445A (en) 1975-04-09

Family

ID=22513381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2342772A Expired GB1390445A (en) 1971-05-20 1972-05-18 Implantable material and appliance method of preparing same and method of stabilizing implants

Country Status (15)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5838182B1 (en)
AR (1) AR193864A1 (en)
BE (1) BE783527A (en)
BR (1) BR7203197D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1016457A (en)
CH (1) CH578342A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2224614C2 (en)
ES (1) ES402975A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2138735B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1390445A (en)
IE (1) IE36712B1 (en)
IT (1) IT955679B (en)
NL (1) NL7206657A (en)
SE (1) SE393290B (en)
ZA (1) ZA723390B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0002931A1 (en) * 1977-12-21 1979-07-11 David Goldfarb Composition for use in making prosthetic vascular devices, and prosthetic devices made therefrom
FR2450601A1 (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-10-03 Dunlop Ltd Implanted tubular percutaneous bowel drain - has integral flange protruding radially outwards between ends
GB2161080A (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-08 Gore & Ass Article for treatment of periodontal defect
US4590928A (en) * 1980-09-25 1986-05-27 South African Invention Development Corporation Surgical implant
US5032445A (en) * 1984-07-06 1991-07-16 W. L. Gore & Associates Methods and articles for treating periodontal disease and bone defects
US5093179A (en) * 1989-04-05 1992-03-03 Scantlebury Todd V Methods and articles for treating periodontal disease and bone defects
US5700479A (en) * 1988-12-23 1997-12-23 Guidor Ab Surgical element and method for selective tissue regeneration
US6031148A (en) * 1990-12-06 2000-02-29 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Implantable bioabsorbable article
US6436135B1 (en) 1974-10-24 2002-08-20 David Goldfarb Prosthetic vascular graft
CN110526731A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 长沙晟天新材料有限公司 A kind of thoracic cavity filling heart hypanthium and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1425577A (en) * 1972-06-30 1976-02-18 Ici Ltd Prosthetics comprising plastics materials
US4055862A (en) * 1976-01-23 1977-11-01 Zimmer Usa, Inc. Human body implant of graphitic carbon fiber reinforced ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
SE411613B (en) * 1976-03-16 1980-01-21 Ehrnford Lars Edgar Martin STRENGTH AND REINFORCEMENT ELEMENTS AND / OR Retention elements
DE2853614A1 (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-07-26 Bentley Lab IMPLANT
DE2805868A1 (en) * 1978-02-11 1979-08-23 Gmt Medizinische Technik Gmbh Prosthesis made of materials to take operational stresses - plus appropriate frictional partner materials and suitable binder
DE3106917C2 (en) * 1981-02-25 1984-04-05 Schuett Und Grundei Gmbh Medizintechnische Fabrikation, 2400 Luebeck Process for the production of an implant as a bone substitute
DE3243861C2 (en) * 1982-03-30 1985-10-24 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München Composite material for implants
DE3524020A1 (en) * 1985-03-30 1986-10-02 M A N Technologie GmbH, 8000 München METHOD FOR TREATING BONE REPLACEMENT IMPLANTS
DE3742640A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-07-13 Kurt Prof Dr Ing Kegel Movable dental prostheses (epiprosthesis) of plastic with fibre reinforcement
DE3800259A1 (en) * 1988-01-05 1989-07-13 Mecron Med Prod Gmbh IMPLANTABLE PROSTHESIS
DE3838568A1 (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-17 Inst Textil & Faserforschung Joint prosthesis
DE69836200T2 (en) 1998-04-14 2007-08-23 Tranquil Prospects Ltd. Implant material and process for its preparation
ES2333427T3 (en) 2003-05-16 2010-02-22 Cinvention Ag SUBSTRATE COATING PROCEDURE WITH CARBON-BASED MATERIAL.
US8814567B2 (en) 2005-05-26 2014-08-26 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental implant prosthetic device with improved osseointegration and esthetic features
US8562346B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2013-10-22 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental implant for a jaw with reduced bone volume and improved osseointegration features

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE836999C (en) * 1949-11-26 1952-04-17 Ferrosan As Prosthetic body and process for their manufacture
DE1004771B (en) * 1950-10-13 1957-03-21 Phil Frans Donatus Timmermans Alloplastic tissue replacement
US3314420A (en) * 1961-10-23 1967-04-18 Haeger Potteries Inc Prosthetic parts and methods of making the same
US3526005A (en) * 1967-06-29 1970-09-01 Gulf General Atomic Inc Method of preparing an intravascular defect by implanting a pyrolytic carbon coated prosthesis
AU4922069A (en) * 1969-01-17 1970-07-23 Carlton Sports Company Limited Improvements in or relating to artificial bones joints andother parts for use inthe human body

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6436135B1 (en) 1974-10-24 2002-08-20 David Goldfarb Prosthetic vascular graft
EP0002931A1 (en) * 1977-12-21 1979-07-11 David Goldfarb Composition for use in making prosthetic vascular devices, and prosthetic devices made therefrom
FR2450601A1 (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-10-03 Dunlop Ltd Implanted tubular percutaneous bowel drain - has integral flange protruding radially outwards between ends
US4590928A (en) * 1980-09-25 1986-05-27 South African Invention Development Corporation Surgical implant
GB2161080A (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-08 Gore & Ass Article for treatment of periodontal defect
US5032445A (en) * 1984-07-06 1991-07-16 W. L. Gore & Associates Methods and articles for treating periodontal disease and bone defects
US5700479A (en) * 1988-12-23 1997-12-23 Guidor Ab Surgical element and method for selective tissue regeneration
US5093179A (en) * 1989-04-05 1992-03-03 Scantlebury Todd V Methods and articles for treating periodontal disease and bone defects
US6031148A (en) * 1990-12-06 2000-02-29 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Implantable bioabsorbable article
CN110526731A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 长沙晟天新材料有限公司 A kind of thoracic cavity filling heart hypanthium and preparation method thereof
CN110526731B (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-03-25 长沙晟天新材料有限公司 Chest filling heart cup and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH578342A5 (en) 1976-08-13
ES402975A1 (en) 1975-11-01
SE393290B (en) 1977-05-09
IE36712L (en) 1972-11-20
CA1016457A (en) 1977-08-30
DE2224614A1 (en) 1973-12-13
AR193864A1 (en) 1973-05-31
BE783527A (en) 1972-11-16
IE36712B1 (en) 1977-02-02
FR2138735A1 (en) 1973-01-05
FR2138735B1 (en) 1973-07-13
ZA723390B (en) 1973-02-28
DE2224614C2 (en) 1986-11-27
NL7206657A (en) 1972-11-22
AU4231072A (en) 1973-11-22
IT955679B (en) 1973-09-29
JPS5838182B1 (en) 1983-08-20
BR7203197D0 (en) 1973-05-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee