GB1390396A - Gas heated rotary drier - Google Patents
Gas heated rotary drierInfo
- Publication number
- GB1390396A GB1390396A GB3429172A GB3429172A GB1390396A GB 1390396 A GB1390396 A GB 1390396A GB 3429172 A GB3429172 A GB 3429172A GB 3429172 A GB3429172 A GB 3429172A GB 1390396 A GB1390396 A GB 1390396A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- paddles
- burner
- temperature
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0445—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0445—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
- F26B11/045—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall using heated internal elements, e.g. which move through or convey the materials to be dried
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1390396 Rotary driers AMF Inc 27 June 1973 [21 July 1972] 34291/72 Heading F4G A rotary drier for particulate loose material, e.g. tobacco, comprises a cylinder 15 arranged to rotate about a sustantially horizontal axis and being provided internally thereof with hollow, axially extending paddles 24 and at least one gas burner 28, the interior of the paddles 24 communicating with the exterior of the cylinder such that flame from the burner(s) is directed into the paddles. As shown the paddles are triangular in section, one of the walls thereof being radially extending with respect to the cylinder. The cylinder 15 is enclosed by a casing 27 to form a combustion space which communicates at its lower end with the burner(s) 28 and at its upper end with a flue leading to a gas collection manifold 29. The casing 27 is further partly surrounded by curved sheets 31, 32 to form a passageway in which air is pre-heated prior to being blown into the cylinder either in the direction of or opposing the flow of material. The burner may be in the form of a plurality of strip burners each being controllable independently according to the required drying temperature. The temperature may be measured using thermistors. Alternatively the temperature may be measured by measuring the amount of expansion of the cylinder (Fig. 6, not shown). The material is fed into the cylinder by a vibratory feed conveyer 51, a seive 40 and sieve cleaner 41 being provided adjacent the conveyer 51. In a modification drying air is passed into the cylinder through a pre-heated air inlet probe (Fig. 7, not shown) which is rotated to keep it free of the material. A thermistor to measure the temperature of the material is mounted at the forward end of the probe.
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3429172A GB1390396A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1972-07-21 | Gas heated rotary drier |
| US379743A US3866335A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-16 | Gas heated rotary drier |
| JP48082477A JPS4985654A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-18 | |
| BR5529/73A BR7305529D0 (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-20 | GAS ROTARY DRYER |
| CA176,923A CA1000948A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-20 | Gas heated rotary drier |
| DE19732337136 DE2337136A1 (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-20 | ROTATING DRYER FOR PARTICLES OF MATERIAL OR LOOSE MATERIAL |
| FR7326727A FR2194299A5 (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-20 | |
| IT12748/73A IT997957B (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-20 | ROTATING DRYER WITH GAS HEATING |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3429172A GB1390396A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1972-07-21 | Gas heated rotary drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1390396A true GB1390396A (en) | 1975-04-09 |
Family
ID=10363799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3429172A Expired GB1390396A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1972-07-21 | Gas heated rotary drier |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3866335A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS4985654A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7305529D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1000948A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2337136A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2194299A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1390396A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT997957B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280062A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 池州芦山生态农庄科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-section roller type burley tobacco roaster |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2547902B1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1985-10-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | ROTARY DRYING DEVICE |
| US4507080A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-03-26 | Challenge Cook Bros., Inc. | Laundry dryer |
| US5103842A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-04-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Conditioning cylinder with flights, backmixing baffles, conditioning nozzles and air recirculation |
| US5554835A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-09-10 | Bed-Check Corporation | Traversing conductor pressure sensitive switch |
| US5945914A (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-08-31 | Bed-Check Corporation | Toilet seat occupancy monitoring apparatus |
| CA2505565C (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-09-16 | Camco Inc. | Apparatus and method for controlling a clothes dryer |
| ITVE20070080A1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-26 | Piovan Spa | INFRARED DEHUMIDIFIER |
| CN102217779A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2011-10-19 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A method for improving the quality of cigarettes in the drying process of drum shreds |
| CN104138024B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2015-12-30 | 云南烟叶复烤有限责任公司大理复烤厂 | The hot air circulating system that a kind of air quantity is stable |
| CN104082842B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2015-09-16 | 云南烟叶复烤有限责任公司大理复烤厂 | The hot air circulation method that a kind of air quantity is stable |
| CN105942570B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-07-07 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of docking calculation for the solid charging perfuming device of cigarette and with cigarette machine |
| CN106307598A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-11 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Crossflow cylinder type burley tobacco drying machine |
| CN106617246B (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Experiment fries silk machine with automatic pipe tobacco |
| WO2020245378A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dryer for receiving herbaceous material with independently controlled heating subsystems |
| PL3979836T3 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2025-10-20 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Herbal material dryer with a channel-shaped collector |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2348673A (en) * | 1941-09-08 | 1944-05-09 | Charles F Degner | Rotary kiln for extraction of mercury from its ores |
| US2639133A (en) * | 1949-08-26 | 1953-05-19 | Patrick T Clary | Coffee roaster |
-
1972
- 1972-07-21 GB GB3429172A patent/GB1390396A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-07-16 US US379743A patent/US3866335A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-07-18 JP JP48082477A patent/JPS4985654A/ja active Pending
- 1973-07-20 IT IT12748/73A patent/IT997957B/en active
- 1973-07-20 DE DE19732337136 patent/DE2337136A1/en active Pending
- 1973-07-20 FR FR7326727A patent/FR2194299A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-07-20 CA CA176,923A patent/CA1000948A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-20 BR BR5529/73A patent/BR7305529D0/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280062A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 池州芦山生态农庄科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-section roller type burley tobacco roaster |
| CN107280062B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-09-18 | 池州芦山生态农庄科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-section roller type burley tobacco roaster |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2194299A5 (en) | 1974-02-22 |
| DE2337136A1 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
| IT997957B (en) | 1975-12-30 |
| US3866335A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
| JPS4985654A (en) | 1974-08-16 |
| CA1000948A (en) | 1976-12-07 |
| BR7305529D0 (en) | 1974-09-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 429A | Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 29/1949) | ||
| 429H | Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949) | ||
| 429D | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949) | ||
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |