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GB1386066A - Electric cables - Google Patents

Electric cables

Info

Publication number
GB1386066A
GB1386066A GB1382874A GB1382874A GB1386066A GB 1386066 A GB1386066 A GB 1386066A GB 1382874 A GB1382874 A GB 1382874A GB 1382874 A GB1382874 A GB 1382874A GB 1386066 A GB1386066 A GB 1386066A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
covering
core tube
fluid
conductors
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1382874A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Balfour Beatty PLC
Original Assignee
BICC PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BICC PLC filed Critical BICC PLC
Priority to GB1382874A priority Critical patent/GB1386066A/en
Publication of GB1386066A publication Critical patent/GB1386066A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/156Coating two or more articles simultaneously
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/89Internal treatment, e.g. by applying an internal cooling fluid stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1386066 Extrusion coating of twin conductors BRITISH INSULATED CALLENDER'S CABLES Ltd 13 Sept 1972 13828/74 Divided out of 1371211 Heading B5A A method of making electric cable comprises passing two or more parallel coplanar conductors 11, 19 including at least one with insulation 12, through the core tube of an extrusion machine which applies a continuous overall covering 14 around the conductors, and continuously treating the covering by passing it through a chamber sealed to the outlet of the extrusion machine and containing a fluid medium under super-atmospheric pressure. Another fluid injected at a lower pressure into the core tube maintains a pressure differential across the covering 14 at the extrusion orifice sufficient to cause the covering to collapse firmly on to the conductors 11, 19 but insufficient to force the covering back along the core tube. The resulting covering 14 has approximately uniform radial thickness around most of its periphery, having arcuate end parts 16 united by re-entrant parts 17 and bounding a single bore 13. Where the covering is to be heat-treated the fluid medium in the pressure chamber may be steam or other suitable curing fluid; where it is to be cooled the medium may be water. The fluid injected into the core tube is preferably an inert gas, e.g. nitrogen. Preferably the pressure differential is automatically controlled by altering the rate of injection of fluid into the core tube. The thickness of the covering 14 responds to the throughput speed, so allowing a wider tolerance on the dimensions of the extrusion dies. It is stated that no bonding occurs between the primary insulation 12 and the covering 14, even without the use of French chalk or other preventive material, and even when the primary insulation and the covering are of the same material, e.g. PVC. Appropriate legend can be indented or embossed on the covering, preferably on an arcuate surface 16. Specification 1,371,211 is referred to. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,201,528.
GB1382874A 1971-09-13 1971-09-13 Electric cables Expired GB1386066A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1382874A GB1386066A (en) 1971-09-13 1971-09-13 Electric cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1382874A GB1386066A (en) 1971-09-13 1971-09-13 Electric cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1386066A true GB1386066A (en) 1975-03-05

Family

ID=10030112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1382874A Expired GB1386066A (en) 1971-09-13 1971-09-13 Electric cables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1386066A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4221756A (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-09-09 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Methods of enclosing a plurality of conductors in a partitioned jacket
US4277642A (en) * 1978-09-15 1981-07-07 Western Electric Company, Inc. Cordage having a plurality of conductors in a partitioned jacket
FR2630967A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-10 Atochem PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF LONG FIBER REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
CN113829604A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-24 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Design method of extruded tube type special-shaped flat sheath cable die sleeve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4221756A (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-09-09 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Methods of enclosing a plurality of conductors in a partitioned jacket
US4277642A (en) * 1978-09-15 1981-07-07 Western Electric Company, Inc. Cordage having a plurality of conductors in a partitioned jacket
FR2630967A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-10 Atochem PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF LONG FIBER REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
EP0342080A1 (en) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-15 Elf Atochem S.A. Process for manufacturing themoplastic resins reinforced by long fibres
CN113829604A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-24 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Design method of extruded tube type special-shaped flat sheath cable die sleeve
CN113829604B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-09-19 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Design method of extrusion pipe type special-shaped flat sheath cable die sleeve

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee