GB1379513A - Bonding - Google Patents
BondingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1379513A GB1379513A GB5049470A GB5049470A GB1379513A GB 1379513 A GB1379513 A GB 1379513A GB 5049470 A GB5049470 A GB 5049470A GB 5049470 A GB5049470 A GB 5049470A GB 1379513 A GB1379513 A GB 1379513A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- tinplate
- parts
- rubbing
- interlayer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000151 chromium(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IKZBVTPSNGOVRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) phosphate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IKZBVTPSNGOVRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
- B65D7/38—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls formed by soldering, welding, or otherwise uniting opposed surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/26—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
- B21D51/2676—Cans or tins having longitudinal or helical seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1245—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
- B23K20/1255—Tools therefor, e.g. characterised by the shape of the probe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1245—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
- B23K20/126—Workpiece support, i.e. backing or clamping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1265—Non-butt welded joints, e.g. overlap-joints, T-joints or spot welds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/06—Tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
1379513 Welding by pressure; jointing P J V LUC 17 Jan 1972 [23 Oct 1970 14 Dec 1970] 50494/70 and 59366/70 Addition to 1224891 Headings B3R and B3V In a method of forming a joint, particularly a side lap-seam joint in a can or drum, the periphery of a high-speed rotary wheel is pressed into rubbing contact with a surface in closely spaced relation with the joint surfaces, the frictional heating, pressure and rubbing action combining to effect an adhesive or cohesive bond without fusion of the joint surfaces. The lapped workpieces may be subjected to auxiliary treatment such as sonic or ultrasonic vibrations applied, e.g. through a backing wheel or member opposite the rubbing wheel, or to electrical or dielectric heating or electrical arc or corona discharge. The rubbing wheel is normally applied to a surface of one of the parts to be joined but where damage to the surface might arise, e.g. in the case of a thin metal foil an interlayer of material, e.g. of P.T.F.E. which will not become bonded to the foil may be used. The process may be used to effect metal to metal bonds and reference is made to bonding tinplate, rolled steel, steel coated with a protective coating of chromium and chromium oxide or chromium phosphate or rhodium (removal of the coating being unnecessary) and aluminium foil to tinplate. A bond may be formed between metal parts using an interlayer of thermoplastic or thermosetting material deposited in liquid, film or particulate form or of solder and specific examples are given of bonding aluminium parts or tinplate parts with a nylon interlayer. An example is given of forming a can seam using a ribbon of solder between the tinplate surfaces. In apparatus for forming a can body a hardened. steel wheel 11 operates in a gap 7 of a jig 6 in which a can body having overlapping ends 9 is mounted on an expansible mandrel 10. The jig is traversable on rails 14 past the wheel 11.
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5049470A GB1379513A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1970-10-23 | Bonding |
| SE7113405A SE374292B (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-21 | |
| CA125,746A CA954345A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-21 | Bonding |
| CH1537271A CH547676A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-21 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A METAL CONTAINER CONTAINING A SEAL AND CONTAINER OBTAINED BY THIS MANUFACTURING PROCESS. |
| DE19712152630 DE2152630A1 (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-22 | Method and device for producing metallic connections, in particular in tin cans |
| FR7138032A FR2113120A5 (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1971-10-22 | |
| US05/486,844 US3949896A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1974-07-09 | Seamed article |
| US05/627,274 US4106167A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1975-10-30 | Frictional method and machine for seaming tubular sections |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5049470A GB1379513A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1970-10-23 | Bonding |
| GB5936670 | 1970-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1379513A true GB1379513A (en) | 1975-01-02 |
Family
ID=26266684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5049470A Expired GB1379513A (en) | 1970-10-23 | 1970-10-23 | Bonding |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA954345A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH547676A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2152630A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2113120A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1379513A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE374292B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0195664A1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-24 | Luc Technologies Limited | Bonding machine |
| US4628150A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1986-12-09 | Luc Technologies Limited | Bonding and bonded products |
| GB2464599A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-28 | Magna Parva Ltd | Attachment of can ends |
| WO2016150606A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | Paul Schindele | Process for friction crush welding of two flat, sheet metal-type parts |
| CN108788442A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of rolling frictional connection method of metal tube |
| CN116761683A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-09-15 | 米文缇有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing ingot molds and welding machine for ingot molds |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005045954A1 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-19 | Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh | Method and device for producing a welded connection between the surfaces of two flat workpieces |
-
1970
- 1970-10-23 GB GB5049470A patent/GB1379513A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-10-21 SE SE7113405A patent/SE374292B/xx unknown
- 1971-10-21 CA CA125,746A patent/CA954345A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-21 CH CH1537271A patent/CH547676A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-10-22 FR FR7138032A patent/FR2113120A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-10-22 DE DE19712152630 patent/DE2152630A1/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4628150A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1986-12-09 | Luc Technologies Limited | Bonding and bonded products |
| EP0195664A1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-24 | Luc Technologies Limited | Bonding machine |
| GB2464599A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-28 | Magna Parva Ltd | Attachment of can ends |
| GB2464599B (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-09-08 | Magna Parva Ltd | Attachment of can ends |
| WO2016150606A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | Paul Schindele | Process for friction crush welding of two flat, sheet metal-type parts |
| CN108788442A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of rolling frictional connection method of metal tube |
| CN116761683A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-09-15 | 米文缇有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing ingot molds and welding machine for ingot molds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2113120A5 (en) | 1972-06-23 |
| CH547676A (en) | 1974-04-11 |
| SE374292B (en) | 1975-03-03 |
| DE2152630A1 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
| CA954345A (en) | 1974-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |